2022年上海市高二第一学期英语培优讲义第20讲-综合复习【学案】.docx

202L2022学年高一升高二英语暑期讲义（上海通用版）第20讲综合复习学生版
教学内容
专题能力提升
口
，高一下册Unitl重点句型复习
1. On this lake was an island.湖上有一个小岛。
【解析】此句为倒装结构，属于完全倒装。作地点状语的介词短语放在句首时，句子要用完全倒装结构，即谓语 动词放到主语的前面。（注：此类句中的谓语动词多数是表示移动或状态的不及物动词，如come, go, walk, stand, sit, lie等。）
与此句结构类似的还有课文中的“On that island, one hundred years ago, lived the Phantom.一百年前，在那个小 岛上，住着一个幽灵。”
【拓展】句了•谓语是go, come, run等表示位置的动词和be动词，句中又有表示方位的副词（如there, here, up, down, out, in, away等），为了强调该副词，可将其放于句首，而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
Here comes the train to Beijing.去北京的火车来了。
There goes the bell.铃响了。
Down came the rain.下雨了。
【注意】但主语是人称代词时，主语仍置于动词之前。
Away he comes.他来 了。Here it comes.它来了。
2. At birth he was so ugly that his own mother made him wear a mask.
so ...that意为“如此……以至"，连接一个结果状语从句，以at有时可以省略。后面有名词时,可以用such...that引导 结果状语从句，常见句型有：
'adj.
adv.a/an+ adj. +n.（单）
so+ < adj.十a/an+ n.（单） +thatsuch+ < adj.+ n.（复）+ thatIf what I said might have offended you, I it.
1 The director who had just won the award of Golden Bear in the Berlin International Film Festival when he made a speech to thank everybody present at the ceremony.
2. Everyone on the scene of the quarrel the rudeness of the woman.
3. The celebrities(名 A)arc afraid of persons who only aim to take advantage of their fame.
4. The police felt sorry for the mistake they had made and promised to the innocent man as soon as possible.
5. They were arguing bitterly when the engine of (he passing-by aeroplane (heir voice.
6. the challenges. The world will give way to anyone with a brave heart.
7. In the latest season of the TV series Desperate Housexvives, we found one character dead in the last season return to the story. He was mysteriously by the script writers.
8. If someone says he help you any time you need, it means hc,s really willing to do that.
II. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the verb given in the bracket.
9. Wearing a man's suit, Ms Yip looks smarter, and she can move more (free).
10. After (hat, she went to America, where she studied the violin and(conduct).
11. Is it(like) that Cheri will give up her career when she gets married?
12. Quite a lot of Americans(origin) came from Britain.
13. Have you seen the latest (design) for the new dresses?
This medicine will give you_(rclcase) from pain.
,高一下册Unit2重点字词检测I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words or phrases given in the box.
let... down
attempt
reputation
regard
regard ... as award
honour
present... to
occasion
I have a very high for your friends and relatives.
1. The prisoner an escape before he was sentenced to death.
2. The books in our publishing house enjoy a good throughout the world.
3. David Li is famous for the amazing and dangerous stunts(惊险动作)he did in his movies, which never his
audic nee.
4. 1 feel it a great to be here to interview the president of the US.
5. They a large sum of money (he college in memory of the famous professor, who died in a car accident.
6. The new style car to the player who gets the title of "MVP" in the match.
81 want to take this special to extend my appreciation to all my teachers and friends as well as my parents.
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
9. Others will tell you that she is(modesty), funny, clever and warm.
10. Ryle accepted more out of(curious) than anything else.
11. As a result of the(growth)fears about home security, more people are arranging for someone to stay in their home when they're away.
12. Most statesmen regarded a war as an(inviting) to disaster.
13. Ted managed to combine business with(please).
14. The entire audience broke into loud(applaud).
4 高一下册Unit3重点字词检测I. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.(每题 1 分,共
10 分)
float
serve
litter
separate
ideal
tolerate
ignore
branch
relative
in the air
1. The coffee can hot or cold.
2. The bank has all over the country.
3. The stepmother asked her to the green beans from the red ones.
4. Human bodies can't such large amount of radiation.
5. A sense of nervousness with the spread of the deadly disease.
6. The logs down the river to the paper factory.
7. The old lady lived upstairs is a distant of mine.
8. That is a(n)plan for the project. I don't think there will be anyone who will be against it.
9. The children always their rooms with piles of toys and books.
10. He the speed limit and drove very fast.
11. translation (每题 4 分，共 12 分).由于雾大，我们的航班可能会被延误一两个小时。(due to)
1 .他酒后驾车，结果车开到了人行道上，导致几名行人受伤。(result).你能抽出几分钟时间吗？我有要事要告诉你。(spare)
，高一下册Unit4重点字词检测I. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.
disturb
have ... in common
absence
emerge
disorder
treat
get one's point
survive
occur
shelter
.The truth at last.
1 .The UN has built temporary for the hurricane refugees.
2 .Be quite, don't his sleep.
4.When exactly did (he accident?
5.1 nothing with Tom.
6 .The company managed to the economic crisis.
7 .Few plants can grow in the disease due to the of water.
8 .Even though the topic was difficult, everyone quickly the lecturer's.
9 .This new drug is effective in the disease.
10 .The mailbox contained a large number of letters and leaflets in.
II. Translation.快付钱的时候，我突然想起了我忘带信用卡了。(occur)
1 .昨晚我看的那个节目彻底改变了我对女性的看法。(view)
，高一下册Unit5重点字词检测1. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.
accidentally
purchase
persuade
behavior
conscience
tough
miss
contact
regret
hesitate
.He got up too late this morning and his flight.
1 .They began to regret the of such a large house.
2 .Please the tour guide for any question.
3 .She never her decision of working as a teacher in the country school.
5 .He for a moment before he told me the truth.
6 .My brother was to join us to go to Yunnan for a trip.
7 .He played the guy in the movie.
8 .The child was frightened by the man's strange.
9 .John broke Mary's doll:he did not mean to do it.
10 .His forced him to repay what he had stolen.
II. TranslationI我一到纽约就会联系你。(contact)
2我们并没有成心要伤害你。(mean lo)3一位穿着入时的女士在那家店里买了几样东西。(purchase)
4我犹豫着要不要接受那个邀请。(hesitate)，高一下册Unit6重点字词检测
I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Whether the programme in space will be a(commerce) success is still uncertain.
2. These programmes are each watched by around 19 million(view) every week.
3. People in the flooded area lost their homes and all their(possess).
4. Mond was also charged with(legal) ownership of firearms.
5. Trade and product discounts(折扣)can also mean big(save).

6. George and Michael arc believed to have similar(viewer) on this question.
7. The nurse(ignorant) the warning signals and didn't check the patient's medical notes.
8. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not (survival).
9. A pigeon (emergency), wings flapping noisily, from (he tower.
10. I saw three tough guys(tease) and(bully) a young boy, while(travel)home by subway.
11. After(question), the son of the tenant was let go for the time being.
12. They found a flower pot(smash) to bits on the ground below.
13. Who do you think(blame)for this situation, the checkout assistant or the writer?
14. Mond was also charged with(legal) ownership of firearms.
15. Trade and product discounts(折扣)can also mean big (save).
文来中学高二第一学期开学摸底考试试卷
I .Listening(略)Grammar and Vocabulary:(26%)
(A)
As Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn't find anywhere lor teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, "If I had my own website. I'd make it21interesting site for teenagers."
So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea22a bigsuccess it would be, but three years later, the site was the_23— (successful )teen site in the USA! It was getting 100.000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called"All About Ashley,"_24 Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you arc only sixteen." 1
was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen -1 didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'd be stressed, too!"
In an interview Ashley_25_(invite) gave advice co teenagers who wanted to start their own business, "Just_26—(work) hard at your dreams. And don't listen when people tell you that never_27—you do it because I heard 'no' a lot. Just keep _28_(go) until you hear 'yes'!".
(B)
I feel caught between my parents ,my basketball coach and myself.
I have always been an average student.My parents feel that I _29_spend more time improving my grades so I can go to a good university .They make me feel like I am a bad son when I don't fbcus on what they think is best fbr me.For the past few years, I30(play)for the city basketball team. I am an outstanding player._31_(run) around on the basketball courtis what makes me happy.The coach thinks I have a chance _32—(become) a real star. He thinks that i need to arrange to spend even _33_(much) time working on my basketball skills. I feel guilty when I don't practice hard because he has spent a lot of time_34—(coach)me and he really believes in me .
The problem is _35_I can't allocate(分配)time fbr each. Whichever way I look at it, Til never be really good atanything _36_I quit doing everything else. I am so confused.
Section B ( 10% )Directions: complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.
Channels
B. effect C. Rate D. support
E. frequently
F.
production
G. feedH. seldom
I. replace
J.
seek
K. available

If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his 37 He must store a large quantity of grain instead of consuming all his grain immediately He can continue to 38 himself and his family only if he produces a surplus. He must use this suiplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance against the unpredictable 39 of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 4() old agricultural
implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 41the soil. He may also need money to construct irrigation 42and improve his farm in other ways. If no surplus is43 、a farmer cannot be self-sufficient. He must either 44
to sell some of his loans. Naturally he will try to borrow money at a low 45 of interest, but loans of this kind are not46 obtainable.
Reading Comprehensions Section A ( 10% )
The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. 47 these wide modern roads are generally smooth and well maintained, with 48 sharp curves and many straight sections, a direct route is not always the most enjoyable one. Large highways often pass by scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally 49 large urban centers which means that they become crowded with 50 traffic during rush hours, 51 the "fast, direct" way becomes a very slow route.
However, there is almost always another route to take _52 you are not in a hurry. Not fbr from therelatively new "superhighways”, there arc often older, 53 heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. Some of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high 54 . or down frightening hillsides to towns 55 in deep valleys. Though these arc less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places 56 the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.
Section B:
Directions: Read the following passages and choose the right answers according to the passagesA
For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smart phone app(application).
Strange though i( may seem-t4my wife already does that^^ was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) this week-Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install a large number of interest-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”.
Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it's Wi-Fi-enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.
The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.
Samsung says it's not just something new - the app connection actually has some practical uses.
“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,“ said spokes person Amy Schmidt.
The company also says that with electricity rate varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.
Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do - enable laziness. Rather (han getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
57. What can be interred from the common response of the attendees at (he CES?
A. The machine will be a big success.
B. Their wives like doing the laundry.
C. The machine is unrelated to their life.
D. This kind of technology is familiar to them.
58 What can we learn about the new laundry machines?
A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing.
B. They can be controlled with a smart-phone.
C. They are difficult to operate.
D. They arc sold at a low price.
59. We can conclude from Samsung's statements that.
A. the app connection makes life easierit is better to dry clothes in the morning
B. smart phone can shorten the drying timewe should refresh clothes back at home
60. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. The laundry should be frequently cheeked.
B. Lazy people like using such machines.
C. Good technologies also cause problems.
D. Television may help do the laundry.
B
Grown-ups arc often surprised by how well they remember something they learned at children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming they learned as children but have never practiced ever since.