中学英语提高英语写作分数的个词组.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,inevitable result of social development,arouse wide public concern/draw public attention,It is undeniable that/There is no denying that,a heated discussion/debate,a controversial issue,totally different argument,Some people while others,As far as I am concerned,/Personally,reach an absolute consensus on,be supported by sound reasons,on both sides,play an increasingly important role in,be indispensable to,As the proverb goes:,be no exception,positive/negative effects on,the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages,。,lead to/give rise to/contribute to/result in,a complicated social phenomenon,sense of responsibility/sense of achievement,of competition and cooperation,widen ones horizon/broaden ones vision,acquire knowledge and skills,financial burden/psychological burden,take many factors into account/consideration,another perspective,make joint efforts,be beneficial/conducive to,make contributions to the society,lay a solid foundation for,quality,blameless/beyond reproach,be committed/devoted to,Admittedly,duty,satisfy/meet the needs of,a reliable source of information,valuable natural resources,the Internet(,一定要由冠词，字母,I,大写,),and efficient,in all aspects of human life,environmental protection/environmentally friendly,a symbol of society progress,the ever-accelerated updating of science,and technology,different attitudes towards this issue,people/those in favor of the former/latter opinion,have/provide the following reasons/evidence,to some extent/degree/in some way,integrate theory with practice,必然趋势,57.,日益激烈的社会竞争,58.,眼前利益,59.,长远利益,.,60.,有其自身的优缺点,an irresistible trend of,the increasingly fierce social competition,immediate interest/short-term interest,interest in the long run,has its merits and,demerits/advantages and disadvantages,to the full ones favorable,conditions and avoid unfavorable ones,Take the essence and discard the dregs,。,do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to,exchange ideas/emotions/information,keep pace with/catch up with,/keep abreast with the latest development of,take effective measures to do sth,the healthy development of,Every coin has its two sides.,No garden without weeds.,Views on vary from person to person,。,attach great importance to,status,focus time and energy on,expand ones scope of knowledge,both physically and mentally,be directly/indirectly related to,“,think”,的词,78.,缓解压力,/,减轻负担,79优先考虑,/,发展,80.,与,比较,set forth a compromise proposal,believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion/belief that,relieve stress/burden,give(top)priority to sth,。,compared with/in comparison with,contrast/on the contrary,replace/substitute/take the place of,cannot bear closer analysis/cannot hold water,offer job opportunities,mirror of social progress,/There is no doubt that,enhance/promote mutual understanding,make full use of/take advantage of,of,Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.,2,_,替换,spend,He spends all his spare time in reading.,3,_,替换,want/look for,An idea_ me that someone had broken into my house.,_occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.,He _all his spare time_ reading.,They _(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.,occurred to,It,devotes,to,sought,film we saw last night was very interesting.,6,_,替换,sit,Im an _(ordinary)student.,The film we saw last night was_ but interesting.,The film we saw last night was _but boring.,On his way to school,he found an old lady_,(sitting)by the road,looking worried.,average,nothing,anything,seated,_ _ _(should)have driven more slowly.,8,_,替换,thank,Thank you very much for you help.,We _your help very much./Your help is much_.,9,_ _,替换,true,I dont think it is _ _(true).,is supposed to,appreciate,appreciated,the case,soon as,As soon as he arrived,he began his research.,_his arrival,he began his research.,11,_ _,替换,because of,He arrived late _ _(because of)the storm.,12,_,替换,walk/read,After _(walking)10 miles,we all felt tired.,On,due to,covering,_,替换,be helpful/useful,Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.,Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly _ _English study.,14,_ _ _,替换,coming soon/nearby,The summer vacation is _ _ _(coming).Do you have any plans?,Li Ming studies in a school _ _ _(nearby).,15,_ _ _,替换,discover,The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.,The family were so pleased when the lost jewels_ _ _.,contribute to,round the corner,round the corner,came to light,_ _,替换,have a good time/enjoy oneself,After visiting the workshop,we went back to school.Every one of us _ _ _(had a good time).,17,_ _ _,替换,think of,Jack is very clever.He often _ _ _ (thinks of)new ideas.,18,_ _,替换,save,Some students think that they should _ _ some of their pocket money for books.(2004,天津卷,),had a ball,comes up with,set aside,_+n.,替换,adj.,The products _ _high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.,20,_ _,替换,talk about/of,mention,The professor you _ _(talked about)is very famous.,21,_ _(_)_,替换,have to do,I _ _ _(had to)go home.,are of,referred to,could not but,_ _ _,替换,usually,_ _ _ _ (Usually),the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.,23,lest,替换,so that/in order that,I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.,I wrote down his telephone number_ I(should)forget it.,24,_ _ _ _,替换,want to do sth./wish for,I want to see you very much.,I _ _ _see you.,More often than not,lest,am long to,is _ _ very interested in)collecting stamps.,26,Im very glad to learn that you are coming in September.,Im _ _glad to learn that you are coming in September.(NMET 2003),If there is anything I can do for you,I would be_ _ glad to help.(2004,全国卷,),27,He speaks_(good)English./He speaks English _(very well).caught up in,more than,more than,perfect,perfectly,you please _ _ _ _(help me)to turn down the radio?,29,_ _ _(That day)my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.(NMET 1997),30,_ _ _ _(During)the mountain-climbing,please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.,do me the favorThe other day,In the course of,_ _(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.,32,Our class _ _(is made up of)50 students.,The majority of,consists of,five hours non-stop work,we were all _ _(tired).,My shoes are _ _(broken).Please buy me a new pair.,34,What do think has _ _(happened to)him?,35,_ _,替换,look after,36,_ _ _,替换,as long as,37,_,替换,however,38,_ _ _ _,替换,be satisfied with,39,_ _ _ _ _,替换,try ones best to do,40,_ _,替换,many,worn out,worn out,become of,attend to,on condition that,nevertheless,express ones satisfaction with,spare no efforts to do,many a,_ _ _ _,替换,be busy in doing,42,_ _ _,替换,a little/some,43,_,替换,at the same time,44,_ _ _ _,替换,stand up,45,_,替换,under,46,_,替换,sometimes/once in while,47,_ _,替换,for example,48,_,替换,not often,49,_,替换,rich,50,_,替换,surprising,51,_ _ _ _ _,替换,in fact,be rushed off ones feet,a handful of,meanwhile,get to ones feet,beneath,occasionally,for instance,seldom,wealthy,amazing,as a matter of fact,will be+some time+before,_,It is+adj./n.+for sb to do sth.,_,He said since it was a new model in China,it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.,（,2008,年湖北卷）,It wont be long before humans visit the Mars.,It is very important for us to learn computer,well,because it has changed our life so much.,It is+,被强调部分,+that,1)_,2)_,more than any other,表示最高级,_,It is what Yang Liwei has done that,encourages us a lot.,Those who like reading extensively say it is,through reading that we get our knowledge.,Among the optional courses,spoken English,and computer study are more popular than,any one else.,would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn _(2004,全国卷,),My hometown is no longer _,（非限制性）定语从句,The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.,The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street,_,It was quite an experience for us both,_,what is covered in the talk.,what it used to be,.,which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School,.(NMET 2003),which Ill never forget for the rest of my life.,(2002,北京卷,),dont know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends _,Well mostly stay at home in the evening _(2004,全国卷,),_,a few people began to run after him.,（,2004,辽宁卷）,_,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.,（,2008,年湖南卷）,doing endless homework and attending classes as well,.(NMET 2001),watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.,Hearing this,Born in American,library is to the east of the teaching building.,East of the teaching building_,Although we are tired,we are happy.,_,we are happy.,Only in this way _ grow to be a useful man.(2002,上海卷,),_May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!,（,2007,年湖南卷）,is the library,Tired as we are,can he,May all your dreams come true!,2002),_(2004,全国卷,),_(2004,江苏）,Opinions are divided on the question.,All classes are taught by teachers with rich,experience in teaching foreign students.,New factories,houses and roads have,been built.,Tom passed the exam last week.,_ _ _ Tom passed the exam.,（,2,）,The film started as soon as we arrived at the cinema.,_,（,3,）,The girl was knocked off her bicycle and _ _ _ _(her leg was broken.).,No one but,No sooner had we arrived at the cinema,than the film started.,had her leg broken,they suggest fees should be charged low.,_(NMET 2002)I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well youve learned Chinese.,_ (2004,全国卷,),They suggest,however,fees should be charged low.,This is a good chance for you,I think,to show your singing talent,and how well youve learned.,who is seven years old,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.,Meimei,_ _ _ _,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002,上海卷,),Shakespeare,_,_,wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.,（,2008,年湖南卷）,a girl of thirteen,a son from a poor family,a man of little education,用,with,复合结构开头,_,we had to wave goodbye to the workers.,_,weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.,（,2006,年湖南卷）,_inserting,deleting,moving and copying,it enables us to edit text,browse web page and download what we want.,（,2009,年江苏卷）,With the sun setting in the west,With his help,With the functions of,English,our school held an English contest.,）,_ towards the cinema,he met a foreigner.,In order to improve,Walking,相关过渡语,1).,表示时间顺序,:_,2).,表示空间顺序,:_,3).,表示比较、对照,:_,first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later,，,first of all,finally,at last,near,next to,far from,in front of,on the left,on one side,like,unlike,such as,but,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,nevertheless,otherwise,_,5).,表示递进关系,:_,6).,表示并列关系,:_,7).,表示总结性,:_,because,for,as a result,therefore,thus,besides,whats more,what was worse,moreover,furthermore,in addition,on top of,and,as well as,also,in general,in a word,in short,on the whole,to sum up,in brief,to conclude,the first time that(,从句中用现在完成时）,It was for the first time that(,强调句,),Its(high)time that.(,从句中用过去时或,should do),Its the same with sb./So it is with sb.,A,是,B,的多少倍,6.,白费时间或金钱干某事,干某事没有用处,/,益处,某事有可能发生,做某事很有,/,没意义,be about to do/be doingwhen.,A is twice/three times as+,原级,+as B,A is twice/three times the n.of B.,A is twice/three times+,比较级,+than B,Its a waste of time/money doing/to do,Its no use/good doing,Its possible/probable/(un)likely that,It makes great/no sense to do,no use/good doing,Theres no sense/point(in)doing,There is no need for sb/to do.,There is(no)possibility that,（同位语从句）,The+,比较级,the+,比较级,（前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时）,It seems/appears(to sb.)that sb,Sb.seems/appears to be/to do/to be doing/to have,done,It seems/looks as if,_,=_,11.,据说,/,认为,/,相信,/,希望猜想,_,=_,(,注意：这种句型里如带动词,hope,则不能变成简单句，因为无,hope sb.to do,结构,),12.,如此,.,以致于（引导结果状语从句）,_,It(so)happened that sb.,Sb.happened to be/to do/to be doing/to have done.,It is said/thought/believed/hoped/supposed that sb,Sb.is said to be/to do/to be doing/to have done,suchthat/suchas,像,.,的这种,(as,为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表,),很可能,_/_,15.,确信,/,务必,.,_/_/_/_,(,从句中常用一般现在时,),16.,取决于,_,负责,/,设法做到,_,注意：除了,_,/_/_,等介词可以直接接,that,从句，其它介词后必须用,it,做形式宾语；,Do you mind if I do sth.?,Would you mind if I did sth.?,The chance is that,(The)Chances are that,Check,Make sure,See to it,See that,depend on it that,see to it that.,except,but,in,.,怎么会,.?,怎么发生的？,/,=,如,:,你怎么会又迟到的？,It is/was+,介词短语,/,从句,/,名词,/,代词等,+that,How/When/Where/Why is/was it that?,How come+,从句？,How is it that,？,How does/did e about?,How did it come about that?,How come you are late again?,“,.,似乎有,/,碰巧有,/,一定有,/,不可能有,/,据说有,/,认为有,.”,There _/_/_/_/_/_,要,/,希望,/,期待有,.,_,足够,.,会有,.,_,注意：,there being/there to be,为,there be,的非谓语形式,如：我从来没有想到有这么好的机会等着我。,_,今晚不会冷到有雾产生,_,seems,happens to,cant be,must be,is said to be,is thought to be,want/wish/expect there to be.,adj./adv.enough for there to be,I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.,It wont be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.,do you think hell have attend the meeting?,But for+n./pron.,sb./sth.would(not)have done,If it had not been for./If there had not been,It wont be long before+,从句（从句中用一般现在时）,It was(not)long before+,从句（从句中用一般过去时）,Those who.(,从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式,).,Whoever,Anyone who,(,从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式,),“,本该,(,可,),而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,_,_,如,:,你本该上学的怎么在这儿,?,_,本该已成功了他却停止努力了,.,._,25.,毫无疑问,/,某人毫不怀疑,_,是否,有疑问,/,某人怀疑是否,_,Sb.doubt _/_,Sb.dont doubt _,主句（一般现在时或过去时）,.when,从句,.,(might/should do,或,might/should have done),表示”对比”,Why are you here when you should be in school?,He stopped trying when he might have succeeded.,There is./Sb.have no doubt that(,同位语从句,that,不可省略,),There is/Sb.have some doubt whether(,同位语从句不可用,if),if/whether,that,“,一,.,就”；,_/_/_/_+,从句,_/_+n./doing,_had sb.done than.(,过去时,),_had sb.done when.(,过去时,),27,当,.,次,时,_/_/_/_/_+,从句（名词性短语引导一个时间状语句）,_/_+,从句（相当于,wherever,引导的地点状语从句）,你可去你想去的任何地方。,_,下次你来时，请带上你的儿子。,_,the moment,immediately,directly,instantly,upon,on,No sooner,Hardly,next time,every time,each time,the last time,the first time,everywhere,anywhere,You can go anywhere you like.,Next time you come,please bring your son along.,“,要是,.,就好了”“但愿,就好了,!”,_/_+,从句,(,用过去类时态,),表示虚拟语气,29.,考虑到,/,鉴于,.,_+n.,或,pron.,或,that,从句,/_.,“,在有,的情况下”“如果有”“假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”,_+n./pron,作状语,_ (that)he refused to help us,there is no reason why we should help him now.,_good health,I hope to finish the work this year.,Given that they are inexperienced/_ _,theyve done a good job.,If only,I wish,Considering,Seeing that,Given,Seeing,Given,their inexperience,than,与,no,not,none,等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如,:,这正是,Smith,先生,.,_,32.,直到,时某人才,_,=_,33.,做某事很像某人,/,做某事可不像某人,_,34.,是否,.,还有待于看,.(,不用,that,if,作连接词,),_,There was a time when,It was none other than Mr.Smith.,Not untildid/do/does/will sb.do,It was/is not until that sb,Its(un)like sb.to do/to have done,It remains to be seen Wh-words.,/are,39.,我宁愿,._,（从句中用过去时或过去完成时）,It only remains for sb.to do,Weve got everything ready.It only remains for you to,come to dinner.,One moment and now,Not all/both/everyone,Such,Id rather(not)do/have done/that,_/_/_/_+that(,用陈述语气或,should do),41.I like/hate/appreciate it _/_/_,等从句,如果您给我帮助我会很感激的。,._,42.,到,时为止,_+,从句（一般现在时,/,过去时），主句（将来完成