过去式练习题.doc

过去式的规律
动词过去式变化规律关键词：                                       
规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：
1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned
2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved
3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married
不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：
1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat
2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent
3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音：
1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped
2. 在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called
3. 在t / d后读作[id]。如：wanted, needed
                 初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost（花费） cost cost
cut（割） cut cut
hit（打） hit hit
hurt 伤害） hurt hurt
let（让） let let
put（放） put put
read （读） read read
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动） beat beaten
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成） became become
come（来） came come
run（跑） ran run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug dug
get（得到） got got
get（得到） got got   动词过去式变化规律

一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.
9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
II.选择填空
(     ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
          A  tomorrow   B  sometimes   C  yesterday morning
(     ) 2.What ____  Mike do last weekend ?   A  do      B  does      C  did
(     ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.    A  cleaned   B  clean  C  am  cleaning
(     ) 4. I often help my mother _____  housework.
         A  does       B  did          C  do        
(     ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
         A  Do, watch   B  Did, watch    C  Did, watched
(     ) 6.---Did  your father write an e-mail  yesterday ？
         A  Yes, he did.  B Yes, he  does   C No, he don’t
(     ) 7.They _____  on  a trip in February ,2007.
         A  are going    B going        C went
(     ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains  tomorrow .
         A  climb       B climbed      C climbing
(     ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
         A  Does , play   B Did , played   C Did , play
(     ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
         -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
         A does , this morning  B do , this morning C did , this morning 
IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。
1．-Where        you go on your holiday？ - I                  a park。
2．-        did you do on your holiday？ - I         presents。
3．-         did you go there？I I went         plane.
一、将下列动词变成过去式。
look_______   watch_______   like______   hope______
decide______ plan______   stop_______    carry______  
study______  play______  stay______    let______    
put_______   read_______   catch _____  teach_____ 
buy______    bring______   think ______   sit_____   
write______ drive_______  ring______ sink______
run______     give_______    win _______  know ______
grow______   throw_______   draw _____  show_____    
feel______    sleep_______  keep_____    sweep_____  
 meet_______
二、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I_______________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
2. — What day_____________ (be) it yesterday?
　　— It______________ (be) Friday.
3. He______________ (be) here half an hour ago.
4. We often____________ (play) games last term.
5. She_____________ (give) me a book a moment ago.
6. The girl__________ (get) up very early this morning.
7. They____________ (take) photos near the river an hour ago.
8. He 　　　 (not watch) TV yesterday evening.
9. — Why 　　　　 (be) the boy late for school?
　— Because he 　　　 (be) ill.
10. Mr Green 　　　　 (come) to visit me last night.
11. The teacher 　 　　　 (agree) to our idea yesterday.
12. He said he 　　　 (feel) terrible.
13. They 　　　 (make) him work twelve hours a day last year.
14. I 　　　 (see) him in the library two days ago.
15. She 　　　 (write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.
三、按要求改写下列各句。
1. I was at home this morning. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
　　　 　 　　　　 at home this morning?
　　　 　, 　 　　 　　 　.　　　　　　
2. He did morning exercises in the morning. (改为否定句)
　He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the morning.
3. They had a big dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 a big dinner yesterday? 　　　, 　　　 　
　　.
4. Mr Wang went to America by plane. 对划线部分提问)
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Mr Wang 　　　　 to America?
5. How did you like Shanghai? (改为同义句)
　 　 　　 　　 　 　　 　 　　 　 　　　 Shanghai?
6.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作时间状语改写句子)
　He 　　　 the guitar 　　　.
7. I had a good time in the park. (改为同义句)
　I 　　　 　　　 in the park.
8. I came here five years ago. (对划线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　 you 　　　 here?
9. I saw Jim a moment ago. (改为同义句)
　?I saw Jim 　　　 　　　.
10. They moved to France because their father found a job there.　(对划线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　 they 　　　 to France?
11. I can't swim.
　(用last year作时间状语改写句子)
　I 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
12. I went to see my uncle last Sunday. (改为否定句)
　I 　　　 　　　 to see my uncle last Sunday.
13. Tom had an egg this morning. (对划线部分提问)
　What 　　　 Tom 　　　 this morning?149. like, yesterday, the, what, was, weather (连词成句)

四、选择填空。
1. — What did your father do when he was in England?
　— He 　　　 in a car factory.
A. work B. worked C. is working D. will work
2. — 　　　 he 　　　 at this school last term?
　— Yes, I think so.
A. Did; study　 B. Does; study C. Was; study　 D. Did; studied
3. — Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?
　— John 　　　 .
A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is
4. There 　　　　 a lot of people at the street corner when the accident (事故) happened (发生).
A. was　 B. were C. have been　 D. had
5. He turned off the lights and then 　　　.
A. leaves　　B. left C. will leave　 D. is leaving
6. — Hi, Kate. You look tired. What's the matter?
　— I 　　　 well last night.
A. didn't sleep　 B. don't sleep　 C. haven't slept　 D. won't sleep
7. Jenny went into the room, took off his coat and 　　　 down on a sofa.
A. would sit　B. was sitting C. sat　 D. had sat
8. Everyone 　　　 there when the meeting began.
A. was　 B. is C. are　 D. were
五、选择方框中所给动词并用其适当形式填空。cook, stay, say, tell, visit, come think, take, be, eat
Last Sunday it was snowy. Maria 　1　 at home. Her cousin Cara 　2　 to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She 　3　 Maria something about her vacation."It was pretty good," she said. Cara 　4　 the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She 　5　 a lot of photos.
It was lunch time. Maria's parents 　6　 not at home. They decided to cook by themselves. Maria 　7　 noodles with some tomatoes and pepper (辣椒). After Cara 　8　 up the noodles, she said slowly, “I think it is delicious!”But Maria 　9　 the food was too bad. She 　10　,“Cara, thank you, but I put too much pepper into i
1.I ____ at school just now.
2.He ________ at home last week.
3.We ________ students two years ago.
4.They ________ on the farm yesterday.
5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
用动词的正确形式填空: 
1. The children _________(spend) a wonderful time together this afternoon.
2.Rita __________ (learn) a lot of useful knowledge in the geography class today.
3.Tracy __________(wear) her mother’s clothes to the costume party last Sunday.
4. Gary __________(take) a bath before he __________ (go) to bed last night.
5. Mr. Smith __________(come) to our school for a visit three days ago.
6. Betty __________(become) a cheer leader after she __________ (enter) the university.
7. David __________(put) on his father’s sweater. It’s too big for him.
8. Frank __________(read) comic books all day yesterday.
9. I__________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
10. — What day_________ (be) it yesterday?
　　— It__________ (be) Friday.
11. He_________ (be) here half an hour ago.
12. We often_________ (play) games last term.
13. She__________(give) me a book a moment ago.
14. The girl_______ (get) up very early this morning.
15. They________ (take) photos near the river an hour ago.
16. He __________(not watch) TV yesterday evening.
17. Why 　________(be) the boy late for school? 　Because he _______(be) ill.
18. Mr Green 　_______(come) to visit me last night.
19. The teacher 　 _______(agree) on our idea yesterday.
20. He said he __________(feel) terrible.
21. They __________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.
22. I __________(see) him in the library two days ago.
23. She __________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.
24.The children ____________ (have) a party in the park. The girls ________ (dance). The boys ________ (sing). Miss White __________ (take) some photos.
25.Ben _________ (be) a good boy, he often _________ (help) his mother __________ (do) housework. He _________ (cook) the meal and ____________ (wash) the clothes yesterday.
26.Mr. Webb __________ (be) very busy last week. But tomorrow he _________ (be) free, he _________ (do) some reading in the library, because he __________ (love) reading very mush.
27.I often __________ (go) shopping on Sunday. Last Sunday I __________ (go) shopping in Beijing Road, I ___________ (see) many new clothes there.
28.My new house ___________ (be) brighter than the old one, the windows in my old house __________ (be) much smaller, but my old house __________ (be) closer to my school.
29. He _________ (live) in America two years ago.
30. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.
31. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.
32. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
33. I ________ (pull) up        (carrot) with Mike yesterday.
34. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
35. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival（春节）.
36. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .
37.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).
38. My parents _____   (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.
39  My grandparents__________ (be) very happy to see us .
40. The children         (water) the flowers and           (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They            (be) very exited.
41. Su Yang__________ (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .
42. Mike          ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.
43. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .
There          (be) lots of people in the park.
44. Ben__________(ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.
45. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.
46. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.
47. Our teacher        (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.
48. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival（春节）?
49. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.
50. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
51. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not)         (work).
52. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.
53. My sister           (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.
54.We         (go) to school last Saturday. We         (have) a party at school.
二.  用动词的正确形式填空。
1． The Greens _______________ (greet) me warmly yesterday.
2.  __________ (be) you at the butcher’s yesterday morning?
3. Jim _____________ (go) to school by bike every day.
4. Look! The girls ____________ (swim) in the lake.
5. Listen! Who ___________ (sing) next door?
6. Long long ago, there __________ (be) an old temple.
7. I _____________ (buy) a lovely dog last year.
8. A car ___________ (hit) a tree last week.
9. David _____________ (swim) very well this afternoon.
10．My little sister (go) to school every day.
11．Tom _____________(swim) across the river now.
12. Mary ______________ (fly) a kite in a park tomorrow.
13．I ____________ (do) my homework very carefully last night.
14．Please be quiet! My grandpa ____________ (sleep).
15．My brother and I __________ (watch) TV every day.
16． Who __________ (make) the first train?
17．My mother always _________ (wear) uncomfortable shoes.
18．Lucy __________ (prefer) gas to electricity.
19．I ______________ (go) to the zoo, if it isn’t hot tomorrow.
20. Two years ago, he ___________ (be) only ten.
21. My father ____ (have ) a exam next week.
22． I _________(watch) TV  last  night．
23． She _________ (be) a  teacher  before．
24． He __________(drink) water  last  night．
25． They ___________ (eat) cakes  last  night．
26． Your  dad _________(like) that  book  before．
27． Our  son __________ (eat- lunch  at 1：00A．M．
28． We _________(play) computer  games  last  week．
29． Their  brothers  and  sisters __________(are) in  this  school  before．
30． His  mom ________(have) this  house  before．
31．You ________(take) my  book  yesterday．
三．选词填空。(    ) 1. Can I _________ all my friends to my birthday party?
        A. invite    B. invited    C. please   D. ask
(    ) 2. _____ you like to come to my house?
        A. Could   B. Do    C. Would    D. Shall
(    ) 3. I ______ boating on Donghu Lake last Saturday.
        A. was  go    B. went    C. go   D. am
(    ) 4. It was eleven o’clock, but I ______ go to bed. I ______ a lot of homework to do.
       A. could; have   B. couldn’t; had   C. can; have   D. can’t;had
(    ) 5. How did you get home _____ school?
       A. to     B. from    C. for    D. at
(    ) 6. They all ________ sorry for the broken tree.
       A. felt     B. make    C. said     D. caught
(    ) 7. He ran very fast and ______ the other boys finally.
       A. took    B. fell over    C. caught up with   D. climbed
(    ) 8. The poor old man was very hungry and _______ some food.
       A. said     B. asked for    C. sing    D. speak
(    ) 9. In autu