新概念英语第二册73课(课堂PPT).ppt

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Lesson 73,The record-holder,1,New words and expressions,record-holder,纪录保持者,truant n.,逃学的孩子,unimaginative adj.,缺乏想像力的,shame n.,惭愧，羞耻,hitchhike v.,搭便车旅行,meantime n.,其间,lorry n.,卡车,border n.,边界,evade v.,逃避，逃离,2,record-holder,纪录保持者,n.+v.+er,构词法,网球运动员,tennis player,畅销品（书、唱片）,best seller,painkiller,止痛药,truant n.,逃学的孩子，逃学者,play truant,逃学（英）,old-fashioned,cut class.,I seldom cut a class except when I am ill.,3,shame,What a shame!,真遗憾（惋惜）,=what a pity!,Shame on you,真丢人（责备）,hitchhike,take a lift,They hitchhiked around Europe.,hitchhiker,4,Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.A quiet days fishing,or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again,is usually as far as they get.They have all been put to shame by a boy who,while playing truant,travelled 1,600 miles.He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.When he woke up next morning,he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime,travelled to Calais.No one noticed the boy as he crept off.,5,From there,he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry.The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities.He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.,6,Children who,play truant from school,are,unimaginative,unimaginative adj.,缺乏想象力的,imagine v.,想象，设想,imaginative adj.,有想象力的,She is an imaginative painter.,Painters should be imaginative.,imagination n.,想象力,-tive,一般是形容词的后缀；,-tion,一般是名词的后缀,7,A quiet days fishing,or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film,over and over again,is,usually,as far as,they get.,动词,ing,前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语动词做主语，一律作单数看。,二十个小时的工作很累人,20 hours working is tiring,over and over again=again and again.,as far as I know/I can see/I can remember,as far as it goes,在有限的程度上（通常指不满意）,.,8,They have all been put to,shame,by a boy who,while playing truant,travelled 1,600 miles.,put sb.to shame,让某人感到惭愧,You put me to shame,自愧不如，相形见绌,.,He save the child,at risk of,his own life and put all those who,looked on,to shame,他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子，这让所有围观群众都感到羞愧。,while&when,when,意为,“,在,时刻或时期,”,，它可兼指,“,时间点,”,与,“,时间段,”,，所引导的从句的动词既可以是瞬间动词，也可是持续性动词。如：,.,9,When I got home,he was having supper .,When I was young,I liked dancing,while,只指,“,时间段,”,，不指,“,时间点,”,，从句的动词只限于持续性动词。如：,.,When I slept,a thief broke in,辨析,when,从句与主句动作先后发生时，不能与,while,互换。如：,.,When he has finished his work,he takes a short rest.,(when=after),When I got to the cinema,the film had already begun.,(when=before),when,从句动词为瞬间动词,open,close,finish,begin,come,go,arrive,reach,get to,leave,move,borrow,buy,join,die,become,时，不能由,while,替换。如：,.,10,He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,went into a boat to find,somewhere to sleep.,towards prep.,接近,.,towards the end of April,This is a first step towards political union,When he woke up next morning,he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime,travelled to Calais.No one noticed the boy as he,crept off,.,creep,kri:p crept krept,vi.,爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）慢慢前进,.,The old car crept along the country road.,A snake crept into the garden while she was writing a letter.,vi.,悄悄地,/,蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生,/,出现,.,We crept upstairs so as not to wake Grandpa.,He noticed that age had crept on him.,11,From there,he hitchhiked to Paris in a,lorry,.The driver gave him a few,biscuits,and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.,The next car the boy stopped did,not,take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,but,to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.,take into,带到,notbut,不是,而是,.,Ask not what your country can do for you,but what you can do for your country,as sb.hoped,正如某人所希望的,12,There he was,picked up,by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities,pick sb.up,1.(,开车,),接某人,.,Ill pick you up at five.,2.,让人乘车；搭载,公共汽车在机场外接送乘客,The bus picks up passengers outside the airport,3.,逮捕；抓捕,他被警察抓到局子里问话去了,He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioning,pick up,1.,改善；好转；增强,.,Sales have picked up 14%this year,2.,重新开始；继续,.,Lets pick up where we left off yesterday,3.(,为某人,),收拾整理,All I seem to do is cook,wash and pick up after the kids.,4.He picked up the phone and dialled the number,13,He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.,evade v.,逃避，逃离,vt.,（巧妙地）逃脱，躲开,She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help.,vt.,回避，逃避（尤指不当地）,evade doing sth.,逃避做,He always tries to evade paying taxes.,Many children dream of evading school.,avoid v.,逃避，逃离，避免,avoid,指通过一种合理的，正当的手段来避免做某事；,evade,指通过欺骗的手段来避免做某事。,tax avoidance,避税,tax evasion,逃税,14,