新目标人教版七年级下册英语单词表(含音标).doc

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1. guitar [ɡɪ'tɑːr] n.吉他
2. join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加；加入
3. dance [dɑːns] [dæns] v.跳舞；舞蹈
4. swim [swɪm] v.游泳
5. sing [sɪŋ] v.唱；唱歌
6. chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋
7. paint [peint][pent] v.画画
8. speak [spi:k][spik] v.说；说话
9. piano ['pjɑːnəʊ] n.钢琴
10. drum [drʌm] n.喇叭
11. violin [ˌvaɪə'lɪn] n.小提琴
12. or [ɔːr] conj.或者
13. musician [mju'zɪʃn] n.音乐家
14. show [ʃəʊ] n.演出;表演 v.展示；给..看
15.draw [drɔː] v.画
16.story ['stɔːri] 故事、事迹、小说
17.tell [tel] v.告诉；讲述
18.write [rait] v.书写
19.talk [tɔːk] 谈话、谈论
20.also ['ɔːlsəʊ] 也；亦；而且adv.
21.people ['piːpl] 人；人民n.
22.center ['sɛntɚ] 中央、中心
23.home [həʊm] adv.家
24.today [tə'deɪ] n.& adv.今天；今日
25.make [meik] 使、促使、迫使
26.weekend ['wiːkend] n.周末；星期六和星期日
27teach [tiːtʃ] 教、讲授
28 club [klʌb] 社团；俱乐部 n.
29 show [ʃəʊ] n.演出;表演 v.展示；给..看

Play the guitar
Join in+小规模的活动 \ join+组织 join in the game, join in the conversation
join the Party, join the army, join sb(宾格) in doing sth\in sth----join me/join us
Dance dances dancing danced
Swim swam swun swimming go swimming
Play chess painting
Paint\draw区分：draw主要指用铅笔、钢笔、粉笔等画图、画画或画线（侧重线条）
Paint指用颜料绘画，如水彩画、油画等（侧重着色）draw a picture 用线条画成的图
Paint a picture 用颜料绘成的画
Speaks spoke spoken speak+宾语（某种语言）
Speak to sb
Play the piano\ play the drums\ play the drum
Play the violin musical 悦耳的，音乐的
Music音乐 show sth to sb / show sth for sb
Show sb sth= show sth to sb
Tell a story stories Tell sb sth=tell sth to sb
Tell from 区分，辨别
Write sb sth \ write to sb 写信给某人
Write with 用…写
Talk with sb 和谁交谈
talk about 谈论，谈到
Talk to sb 责备，与某人谈话
Talk of 谈及，谈到，浅谈表面现象
Talk over 商谈，说服，讨论，商量
Too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，yet用于完全时态的肯定或疑问句末
As well as用作连词一般位于句中
She called on you as well as me.
as well常用于肯定句句尾He knows French and he knows English as well.
People复数，people’s republic of china 中华人民共和国
At the center of 在..的中心（一点，焦点）
In the center of 在…的中心（范围，一般指在…里面）
At home
1. Make sth/sb done 使某人/某事被
He tried to make his ideas known.
2. make sb do sth 使某人做某事
He made me repeat the story.
3. make sb sth/ make sth for sb 为某人做某事物
He made us coffee/ He made coffee for us.

At\on the weekend at\on weekends 在周末
Teach sb sth teach sb to do sth
The aim of discipline is to teach children to behave acceptably. 纪律的目的是教育儿童举止得体。
Their daughter’s death had taught him humility.
他们女儿的死使他学会了谦逊。

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1up [ʌp] prep.向上
2dressed [drest] adj.打扮好的；穿着衣服的
动词dress的过去式和过去分词.
3brush [brʌʃ] v.刷
4showe['ʃaʊə(r)]v.淋浴;淋浴器
5usually ['juːʒuəli] adv.通常
6forty ['fɔːrti] num.四十
7never ['nevə(r)] adv.永不；绝不；从不；未曾
8early ['ɜːli] adv.早 adj.早
9fifty ['fɪfti] num.五十
10job [dʒɑːb] n.工作；零工；任务；职位
13o'clock(=of the clock) adv.…点钟(只用于正点)
14.station ['steɪʃn] n.电视台；车站
15.funny ['fʌni] adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的
16.exercise ['eksərsaɪz] v.n锻炼；练习
17.group [ɡruːp] n.组群
18.take a shower淋浴；洗澡
19.work [wɜːrk] n.& v.工作
20.teeth [tiːθ] n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿
21.best [best] adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) (地)
22.half [hɑːf] [hæf]一半，半数
23.past [pɑːst] [pæst]过去，往事
24.quarter ['kwɔːtə(r)] n.一刻钟；四分之一
25.homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n.家庭作业
26.run [rʌn] v 跑；奔
27.walk [wɔːk]v. 行走；步行
28.clean [kliːn] v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的
29.quickly ['kwɪkli] adv很快的
30.either ['aɪðər] adv或者；也
31.lot lɒt] pron大量；许多
32.taste [teɪst] v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味
33.life [laɪf] n.生活

unit 3 How do you get to school
1.train [treɪn]n. 火车
2.bus [bʌs]n.公交车
3.subway['sʌbweɪ]n.地铁
4.ride [raɪd] v骑n旅行rode.ridden
5.bike[baɪk]n. 自行车
6.sixty ['sɪksti]num. 六十
7.seventy ['sevnti]num.七十
8.eighty['eɪti]num.八十
9.ninety ['naɪnti]num. 九十
10.hundred ['hʌndrəd]num. 一百
11.far [fɑːr]adv. 很
12.minute ['mɪnɪt]n.分钟
13.kilometer ['kɪləˌmiːtə]n.公里
14.new [njuː]adj. 新的
15.every ['evri]adj. 每一个
16.by [baɪ]prep. 通过，被
17.drive [draɪv]v. 开车
18.live [lɪv]v. 活的，生动的
19.stop[stɒp]v.停止
20.cross [krɔːs]v. 交叉
21.river ['rɪvə(r)]n. 河，江
22.many ['meni]adj.许多
23.village ['vɪlɪdʒ]n. 村庄，村民
24.between [bɪ'twiːn]prep.介于…之间
25.bridge [brɪdʒ]n. 桥
26.boat [bəʊt] n.小船
27.ropeway ['rəʊpweɪ]n. 索道；空中缆索
28.year [jɪə(r)]n. 年；岁
29.afraid [ə'freɪd]v. 害怕；惧怕
30.like [laɪk]prep. 像；怎么样（介词）
31.leave [liːv]v. 离开left
32.dream [driːm]n&v. 梦想；睡梦
33.true [truː]adj. 真的；符合实际的

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
1.rule [ruːl]n. 规则；规章
2.arrive [ə'raɪv]v. 到达
3.hallway ['hɔːlweɪ]n. 走廊；过道
4.hall [hɔːl] n.大厅；礼堂
6.fight [faɪt]v. 打架；战斗
7.sorry ['sɑːri]adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的
8.outside [ˌaʊt'saɪd] adv.在外面adj外面的
9.wear[weə(r)]v.穿；戴
10.important [ɪm'pɔːrtnt] adj. 重要的
11.bring [brɪŋ]v. 带来；取来
12.player ['pleɪə(r)]n. 播放机；运动员
13.uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm]n. 校服；制服
14.quiet ['kwaɪət]adj. 安静的
15.out [aʊt]adv. 外出
16.dish[dɪʃ]n.碟；盘dishes
17.night [naɪt]n. 晚上
18.before [bɪ'fɔː(r)] mj在…以前adv以前
19.dirty ['dɜːti]adj. 脏的
20.kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn]n. 厨房
21.more [mɔː(r)]pron.更多的
22.noisy ['nɔɪzi]adj. 吵闹的
23.relax [rɪ'læks]v. 放松；休息
24.read [riːd]v. 读；阅读
25.terrible['terəbl]adj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的
26.feel [fiːl]v. 感受；觉的
27.strict [strɪkt]adj. 严格的；严厉的
28.remember [rɪ'membə(r)]v. 记住；记起
29.follow ['fɒləʊ]v. 遵循；跟随
30.luck [lʌk]n. 幸运；运气
31.keep [kiːp]v. 保持；保留
32.hair [heə(r)]n. 头发；毛发
33.learn [lɜːn]v.学习；学会

Unit 5 What do you like pandas?
1.tiger ['taɪɡə(r)] n老虎
2.elephant ['elɪfənt] n 大象
3.koala [kəʊ'ɑːlə] n 树袋熊
4.panda ['pændə] n 熊猫
5.lion ['laɪən] n狮子
6.giraffe [dʒə'rɑːf] n 长颈鹿
7.cute [kjuːt] adj可爱的；机灵的
8.lazy['leɪzi] 懒散的；懒惰的
9.smart [smɑːt] adj 聪明的
10.beautiful ['bjuːtɪfl] adj 美丽的；美好的
11.scary ['skeəri] adj吓人的；恐怖的
12.kind [kaɪnd] n 种类
13.Australia [ɔ'streljə] n 澳大利亚
14.south [saʊθ] adj 南方的n 南；南方
15.Africa ['æfrɪkə] n非洲
16.pet [pet] n 宠物
17.leg [leɡ] n 腿
18.cat [kæt] n 猫
19.sleep [sliːp] n睡觉
20.animal ['ænɪml] n 动物
21.friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的
22.shy [ʃaɪ] adj 羞怯的；腼腆的
23.save [seɪv] v 救；救助
24.symbol ['sɪmbl] n象征
25.flag [flæɡ] n 旗；旗帜
26.forget [fə'ɡet] v忘记；旗杆
27.place [pleɪs] n 地点；位置
28.water ['wɔːtə(r)] n水
29.danger ['deɪndʒə(r)] n 危险
30.cut [kʌt] v 砍；切
31.down [daʊn] adv（坐躺倒）下
32.tree [triː] n 树
33.kill [kɪl] v杀死；弄死
34.ivory ['aɪvəri] n象牙
35.over ['əʊvə(r)] prep 超过；多于在…上方
36.zoo [zuː] n动物园

Unit6. I’m watching TV
1.newspaper ['njuːzpeɪpə(r)] n 报纸
2.use [juːs] v使用；运用
3.soup [suːp] n汤
4.wash [wɒʃ [wɑːʃ]] v洗
5.movie ['muːvi] n电影
6.just [dʒʌst] adv 只是；恰好
7.house [haʊs] n房子
8.drink [drɪŋk] v喝n饮料
9.tea [tiː] n茶；茶叶
10.tomorrow [tə'mɒrəʊ] adv在明天
11.pool [puːl] n（复数pools）
12shop [ʃɒp] n.商店
13supermarket ['suːpəmɑːkɪt] n.超级市场
14man [mæn] n.男人；人
15race [reɪs] n.赛跑；竞争
16study ['stʌdi] v.研究；学习；读书
17state [steɪt] n.国家；州
18American [ə'merɪkən] n.美国人
19any ['eni] adj.任何的
20other ['ʌðə(r)] adj.其他的；另外的
21young [jʌŋ] adj.年轻的
22child [tʃaɪld] n.小孩
23miss [mɪs] vt.想念 vt.错过；漏掉
24wish [wɪʃ] v.希望；想要
25delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj.美味的；可口的
26still [stɪl] adv.更；仍然

Unit 7 it's raining!
1rain [reɪn] n.雨；雨水v.下雨；(雨点般)落下
2windy ['wɪndi] adj.有风的；多风的
3cloudy ['klaʊdi] adj.多云的；阴天的
4sunny ['sʌni] adj.阳光充足的；睛朗的
5snow [snəʊ] n.雪
6weather ['weðə(r)] n.天气
7cook [kʊk] v.烹调；烧煮
8bad [bæd] adj.坏的；不好的；差的
9park [pɑːk] n.公园
10message ['mesɪdʒ] n.消息；信息
11him [hɪm] pron.他(he的宾格)
12could [kəd aux.可以；能；可能；can的过去式
13back [bæk] n.后面adj.向后的；后面的
14problem ['prɒbləm] n.问题；难题
15again [ə'ɡen] adv.再；又
16dry [draɪ] adj.干的；干燥的
17cold [kəʊld] adj.冷的；寒冷的
18hot [hɒt] adj.热的；辣的
19warm [wɔːm] adj.温暖的；暖和的
20visit ['vɪzɪt] v.拜访；参观
21Canada ['kænədə] n.加拿大
22summer ['sʌmə(r)] n.夏天；夏季
23sit [sɪt] v.坐
24juice [dʒuːs] n.果汁
25soon [suːn] adv.不久；很快
26vacation [və'keɪʃn] n.假期；休假
27hard [hɑːd] adj.硬的；困难的
28Europe ['jʊərəp] n.欧洲；欧盟
29mountain ['maʊntən] n..山；山脉高山
30country ['kʌntri] n.国家；乡村
31skate [skeɪt] v.溜冰；滑冰
32snowy ['snəʊi] adj.多雪的
33winter ['wɪntə(r)] n.冬季；冬天
34Russian ['rʌʃn] adj.俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的
35snowman ['snəʊmæn] n.雪人
36rainy ['reɪni] adj.多雨的；下雨的

Unit 8 is there a post office near here?
1post [pəʊst] n.邮件
2office ['ɔːfɪs] n.办公室
3hotel [həʊ'tel] n.旅馆；饭店
4restaurant ['restrɒnt] n.餐馆；饭店
5bank [bæŋk] n.银行
6hospital ['hɒspɪtl] n.医院
7street [striːt] n.街道；马路
8pay [peɪ] v.支付
9near [nɪə(r)] adv.在附近prep.附近；接近
10across [ə'krɒs] adv.横过；穿过
11front [frʌnt] adj.前面的
12behind prep.在...之后
13town [taʊn] n.城市；城镇
14around [ə'raʊnd] prep.到处；在 ... 附近
15north [nɔːθ] adj.北方的；北的
16along [ə'lɔːŋ] prep.沿着；顺着
17turn [tɜːn] v.翻转；旋转
18right [raɪt] adj. 右边的
19left [left] adj.左边的
20spend [spend] v.花费；浪费
21climb [klaɪm] v.攀登；爬；上升
22road [rəʊd] n.路；道路；途径；方法
23often ['ɔːfn] adv.经常；时常
24air [eə(r)] n.空气；天空
25free [friː] adj.自由的；免费的
26enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] v.享受；喜欢
27easily ['iːzəli] adv.容易地；无疑地
28money ['mʌni] n.财产；钱；货币

Unit 9 What does he look like?
1straight [streɪt] adj.直的
2tall [tɔːl] adj.高的
3height [haɪt] n.高度；高处；顶点
4thin [θɪn] adj.薄的；瘦的；稀的
5heavy ['hevi] adj.重的
6build [bɪld] v.建造；开发；
7tonight [tə'naɪt] n.今晚
8little['lɪtl] adj.小的
9cinema ['sɪnəmə] n.电影院
10glasses ['glɑːsɪz] n.眼镜
11later ['leɪtə(r)] adv.后来；稍后
12handsome ['hænsəm] adj.英俊的
13actor ['æktə(r)] n.演员；行动者
14actress ['æktrəs] n.女演员
15person ['pɜːsn] n.人
16nose [nəʊz] n.鼻子
17round [raʊnd] adj.圆的
18face [feɪs] n.脸
19mouth [maʊð] n.嘴
20eye [aɪ] n.眼睛
21singer ['sɪŋə(r)]n.歌手
22artist ['ɑːtɪst] n.艺术家
23put [pʊt] v.放；安置
24each [iːtʃ] pron.每个；个人；个自
25way [weɪ] n.路；路线
26describe [dɪ'skraɪb] vt.描述
27differently ['dɪfrəntli] adv.不同地
29end [end] n.结束
30real [rɪəl] adj.真实的；真的

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
1noodle ['nuːdl] n.面条

2beef [biːf] n.牛肉
3potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] n.马铃薯；土豆
4special ['speʃl] adj.特别的；特殊的
5would [wʊd] aux.将；可能
6yet [jet] adv.还；已经；仍然
7large [lɑːdʒ] adj.大的；大量的
8order ['ɔːdə(r)] n.订单v.点餐；预定
9size [saɪz] n.大小
10bowl [bəʊl] n.碗
11meat [miːt] n.肉
12dumpling ['dʌmplɪŋ] n.饺子
13fish [fɪʃ] n.鱼；鱼肉
14pancake ['pænkeɪk] n.薄煎饼
15world [wɜːld] n.世界；地球
16answer ['ɑːnsə(r)]['ænsər] n.答案；回答
17different ['dɪfrənt] adj.不同的
18cake [keɪk] n.蛋糕
19candle ['kændl] n.蜡烛
20age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄
21blow [bləʊ] v.吹
22if [ɪf] conj.是否；如果
23will [wɪl] aux.将；愿意
24UK abbr.英国(=United Kingdom)
25candy ['kændi] n.糖果
26lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的
27popular ['pɒpjələ(r)] adj.受欢迎的
28idea [aɪ'dɪə] n.主意；想法

Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1milk [mɪlk]n.奶；牛奶
2cow [kaʊ] n.母牛
3horse [hɔːs] n.马
4feed [fiːd] vt.喂养；饲养
5farmer ['fɑːmə(r)] n.农夫；农民
6quite [kwaɪt] adv.相当；完全
7anything ['eniθɪŋ] pron.任何事；任何东西
8grow [ɡrəʊ] v.增加；生长
9farm [fɑːm] n.农场
10pick [pɪk] v.拾；捡；挑选
11excelent ['eksələnt] adj.杰出的；优秀的
12countryside ['kʌntrisaɪd] n.乡下；农村
13yesterday ['jestədeɪ] n.昨天；近来
14flower ['flaʊə(r)] n.花
15worry ['wʌri] vt使烦恼n.担心；烦恼
16luckily ['lʌkɪli] adv.幸运地；幸亏地
17sun [sʌn] n.太阳
18museum [mju'ziːəm] n.博物馆；展览馆
19fire ['faɪə(r)] n.火
20exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的
21lovely ['lʌvli] adj.可爱的；令人愉快的；好看的
22expensive [ɪk'spensɪv] adj.昂贵的；高价的
23cheap [tʃiːp] adj.便宜的；廉价的
24slow [sləʊ] adj.慢的
25fast [fɑːst] adj.快的；迅速的
26robot ['rəʊbɒt] n.机器人
27guide [ɡaɪd] n.向导；导游
28gift [ɡɪft] n.礼物；赠品
29everything ['evriθɪŋ] pron.一切；所有事物
30interested ['ɪntrəstɪd] adj.感兴趣的
31dark [dɑːk] adj.黑暗的；深色的
32hear [hɪə(r)] v.倾听

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
1camp
2lake
3beach
4sheep
5natural
6visitor
7tired
8stay
9away
10mouse
11baby
12shout
13language
14flye
15kit
16high
17ago
18moon
19surpise
20snake
21move
22start
23jump
24wake
25into
26forest
27ear

7