1、初二上册英语练习卷 Class: ___________ Name:___________ No. : ___________ 形容词比较级与最高级的用法 单音节及部分双音节形容词比较级(- er)与最高级(- est)的规则变化。 1. 一般在词尾直接加er/est: tall—taller—tallest 2. 以e 结尾的单词去e加er/est: wide—wider—widest 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y改成i, 再加 er/est : busy—busier—busiest 4. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词,双写末尾的辅音字母
2、再加er/est : big—bigger—biggest , (fat, thin, red, hot) 5. 部分双音节与多音节的形容词, 在词前加more, most: more beautiful ---- most beautiful 6. 不规则变化详见书本P125. good/ well –better –best bad/ ill—worse—worst many/ much- more—most little—less—least far---farther/ further—farthest/ furthest 练习: 一.写出下
3、列形容词的比较级与最高级。 short _________ _________ small ________ ___________ large __________ __________ happy _________ __________ easy __________ __________ hot __________ ___________ hard __________ ___________ cute ________ ____________
4、 healthy _________ ____________ many __________ ___________ famous __________ _____________ ill _____________ ___________ exciting __________ ____________ carefully __________ _____________ little ____________ ______________ few _____________ _________________ 1. as+adj
5、/ adv.的原级+ as 与……一样, (not)/so…as (否) 与……不一样 eg. The ruler is as long as that one. He sings as well as Jack. He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack. 比较级、最高级要注意的几个问题: 1. 比较级+than He is taller than he. 2. 比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越” eg. warmer and warmer, nicer and nicer, more an
6、d more beautiful, 3. the+比较级,the+比较级 越…就越… eg. The more you read the book, the more interesting you find . 4. 比较级的修饰语有 : much, even, a little, + adj./adv. 比较级 He is much / even/ a little stronger than Tom. 5. 当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the. eg. The taller of the two gi
7、rls is Mary. 6. One of +the +最高级+名词复数 最…其中之一 (谓语动词用单数) Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. = Yellow River is ________ than ________ _________ rivers in China. =Yellow River is _________ than ________ _________ river in China. One of the tallest boys is / comes from BJ. 7.
8、如果比较对象相同,可用that / those 代替第二个比较对象。 The weather in Hebei is colder than that in Shanghai. These books are older than those in the bad. 最高级用法: 1. 形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 形容词最高级前+the Eg I am the best of (among) the three. He is the thinnest boy in my class. 3. 副词最高级不需+the eg.
9、Jim goes to bed latest in my family.) 一.根据中文意思完成句子: 1.冬天变的越来越冷.The weather in winter is getting________________________. 2.英语越来越重要. English is ____________________________________. 3.吃越少, 越瘦. ________________ you eat, _____________ you will be. 4.越多锻炼, 越健康 ______________ you exercise, _
10、 you are. 5. He is __________ ___________ of the two. 更高的 6. She is ____________ _________ ____________ of the two.更漂亮的 7.Johnson is __________ ____________ than little Ben. 高得多。 二.练习专练( 中考热点) ( )1.The Cat isn’t so ________as the tiger A. stronger B. strongest C. the st
11、rongest D. strong ( )2. Which do you like _______, English, math or geography? A. better B. best C. the best D well ( )3. It is getting ______ in spring . A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer c. warmer and warm ( )4. She is becoming _______. A. beautiful an
12、d beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. beautifuler and beautifuler ( )11. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _______ in the city. A. this B. that C. these D. those ( )12.I think English is as as
13、maths. A. important B. more important C. most important D. importanter ( )13. Mother gets up in my family. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earlier ( )14. The next morning Jenny got up even . A. early B. earlier C
14、 earliest D. the earliest ( )15. Emily sings of the five girls. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )16. In fact, Delia is a little than her elder sister. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )17. Heid
15、i jump as as Jane. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( )18. Of all the stars the sun is to us. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest ( )19. Barbara felt much than before after dark. A. cold B.
16、colder C. coldest D. the coldest ( )20. William Shakespeare is one of play writers in England. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest ( )21. The next day Jim was very wet again, and his mother became angrier. A. very B. more C. even
17、 D. ever ( )22. Tom is more careful than in his class. A. boy B.the other boys C. boys D. other boy ( )23. --What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching? ---Oh, no one else teaches . A. good B. well C. fine D. better ( )24 . This
18、jacket is smaller than that one but it’s . A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive ( )25. Our country has become in the past 20 years. A. more and more rich and strong B. more richer and more stronger C. more rich and more strong D. richer and stronger ( )26. Tom is more careful than in his class. A. boy B. other boys C. boys D. other boys 4
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