《金版新学案》安徽省2012高考英语-课时作业(三十一)北师大版必修选修6.doc

课时作业(三十一)　 选修6　Unit 16　Stories第1课时

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The rescue team didn’t________their hope of rescuing the coal
miners________underground when there was a terrible accident at the mine on March 28,2010.Luckily,115 people were saved.
A．abandoned；buried　　　　　　 B．abandoned；burying
C．canceled；buried D．canceled；burying
2．We can’t be too grateful to Tom for his________advice.
A．precious B．precise
C．troublesome D．apparent
3．The head teacher didn’t make________clear whether we would put off the journey or not.
A．it B．that
C．this D．one
4．After working all day，we all went back home
A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired
5．As far as I’m concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，________.
A．the more for life are you equipped
B．the more equipped for life you are
C．the more life you are equipped for
D．you are equipped the more for life
6．While________for a long­distance call from my aunt in America，I received one from my elder sister.
A．waited B．waiting
C．to wait D．having waited
7．The headmaster suggested the student________to be given a prize.
A．refer B．referred
C．referring D．would refer
8．He is confident of what he is doing，________，in my opinion，is very important.
A．/ B．that
C．what D．which
9．The program deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can________.
A．make sense B．open up
C．put up with D．relate to
10．Without my knowledge of English，___completely lost that day.
A．I’ll have been B．I’ll be
C．I’d be D．I’d have been
11．She has been struggling with the work.Until just recently，she seemed to have________burst of understanding，which gave me________really big surprise.
A．a；a B．a；/
C．/；/ D．/；a
12．Since they have parted，she doesn’t care what will________of him.
A．happen B．become
C．occur D．grow
13．Seeing streams of cars passing by，how I wish I________one of them!
A．owned B．own
C．will own D．have owned
14．Although Nigel is stubborn，he ended up________his mind.
A．to change B．changed
C．changing D．change
15．I can’t figure out why he robbed the old lady________he is so wealthy.
A．when B．while
C．unless D．whenever
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2010·湖北八校第二次联考)
Every people has their own way of saying things，their own special expressions.Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.
Red is a hot color.Americans often use it to express heat.They may say they are red hot about something unfair.When they are red hot they are very angry about something.The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red hot，especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.
Blue is a cool color.The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music.Blues is slow，sad and soulful.Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song—Mood Indigo—about the deep blue color，indigo.In the words of the song：“You aren’t blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.
The color green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural color for humans.A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has，like a fast new car.That person may say he is green with envy.Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks.Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.
The color black is used often in expressions.People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day.The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.A blacklist is illegal now.But at one time，some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
1．If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping，you may call it________.
A．a white day　　　　　　　　　 B．a black day
C．a red day D．a green day
2．Suppose a Mr Brown says he is very happy because his three children are all in the pink，this means all his children are________.
A．lucky and wealthy B．gentle and modest
C．fit and healthy D．creative and energetic
3．When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband，Jane was really________.
A．red hot B．green
C．blue D．black
4．In the following paragraph，the writer might tell the reader something about________.
A．unpopular organizations in the world
B．people’s response towards a black day
C．the influence of the traditional blues
D．more words about a color，such as brown
Ⅲ.任务型读写

(安徽名校2011届高三第一次联考)
About six years ago，I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked，“So，how have you been？” And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied，“Frankly，I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
This incident (小事) stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing.As far as I can remember，my friends and I hardly found out we were “depressed” until we were in high school.
The evidence of changes in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children don’t seem childlike anymore.Children speak more like adults，dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.
Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say，but it certainly is different.Childhood as it once was no longer exists.Why?
Human development is based not only on natural biological states，but also on patterns of access to social knowledge.Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new situation.Children have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in gradual stages：traditionally，we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.
In the past 30 years，however，a secret­revelation (提示) machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes.It is called television.Television passes information，and indiscriminately (不加区分地)，to all viewers alike，whether they are children or adults.Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑)，many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging，more vivid moving pictures.
Communication through print，as a matter of fact，allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access.Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced.Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.
Title：1.________in Today’s Children
Main comparisons
Contexts
Different
2．________
Children in the past just did what they were 3.________to.
Children today act as if they were 4.______.
Different
5．________
Children in the past 6.________experienced depression in the author’s view.
Sometimes sadness 7.________to children nowadays.
Different
8．________to
get knowledge
Children in the past got knowledge in
9．________and guided stages.
Children nowadays get some knowledge by
10．________TV without control.
Ⅳ.书面表达
高中学习生涯即将结束，你校高三年级拟举行一次有关“感恩”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇120词左右的演讲稿。
要点：第一：感恩对象； 第二：为何感恩；第三：如何用实际行动表达自己的感恩心情。
注意：1.只能选择一个感恩对象，如家人、老师、朋友等；
2．可对所给要点作适当发挥；
3．演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名；
4．开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Good afternoon，everyone！It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，________________.”
________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
课时作业(三十一)答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：　句意为：2010年3月28日当矿井发生可怕的事故时，营救队没有放弃营救被埋在地下矿工的希望，幸运的是，115人获救。abandon one’s hope放弃希望，buried为过去分词作定语修饰coal miners。
答案：　A
2．解析：　考查形容词辨析。precious宝贵的，珍贵的；precise准确的，精确的；troublesome引起麻烦的；apparent明显的，显而易见的。句意为：我们无论怎么感激汤姆的宝贵建议都不为过。
答案：　A
3．解析：　考查代词。四个选项中，只有it可以作形式宾语，whether we would put off the journey or not是真正的宾语。
答案：　A
4．解析：　考查形容词短语作状语。hungry and tired是形容词短语作状语。句意为：工作了一整天，我们都回到家，又饿又累。
答案：　B
5．解析：　考查固定句型。and后面的句型结构为“the＋比较级＋陈述句，the＋比较级＋陈述句”，表示“越……就越……”。句意为：我认为，教育是关于学习的事，你学得越多，你对生活准备得就越充分。
答案：　B
6．解析：　考查省略。While waiting for a long­distance call...是While I was waiting for a long­distance call...的省略形式。
答案：　B
7．解析：　考查句子结构。referred to是过去分词短语作定语，修饰student。suggest作“建议”讲时，后接的that从句中用“should＋动词原形”，其中should可以省略。句意为：校长建议给提到的那个学生颁奖。
答案：　B
8．解析：　考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代He is confident of what he is doing这个句子，in my opinion是插入语。
答案：　D
9．解析：　考查短语动词辨析。relate to理解，认同。make sense意为“讲得通，能被人理解”，主语应该是物。open up意为“打开，张开”，put up with意为“容忍，忍受”，均不合语境。句意为：节目讨论的是普通人能理解的科学问题。
答案：　D
10．解析：　考查虚拟语气。根据Without my knowledge of English和that day可推知，本句是对过去发生的事情的假设，故用“would have done”结构。
答案：　D
11．解析：　考查冠词。have a burst of understanding突然明白了。give sb.a big surprise给某人一个很大的惊喜。
答案：　A
12．解析：　考查动词。what will become of...？是固定句式，意为“……将会怎么样？”happen和occur后需加to。grow不与of搭配使用。
答案：　B
13．解析：　考查虚拟语气。wish后的从句内容与现在事实相反，故用一般过去时。句意为：看到小汽车川流不息地经过，我真希望我拥有其中的一辆！
答案：　A
14．解析：　考查非谓语动词。end up后可接介词短语或动词­ing形式。句意为：虽然Nigel很固执，但他最终还是改变了主意。
答案：　C
15．解析：　考查连词。when在此处的意思是“既然，在……情况下”。句意为：我想不通他既然如此有钱怎么会去抢那位老太太呢？
答案：　A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
[语篇解读]　人们都有自己特殊的表达方式。本文介绍了美国日常用语中与颜色相关的一些习语及含义
1．解析：　考查推理判断。最后一段说，人们将什么都不对劲的那一天称为“黑色的日子”，买东西的时候钱包被人偷了，够倒霉的，可谓“黑色的日子”。
答案：　B
2．解析：　考查推理判断。从文章第三段对“粉红色”的描述看，粉红色是健康的象征，因为出世的婴儿呈粉红色，由此可推知当Mr Brown说他的三个孩子都呈粉红色时，意味着他的孩子都很健康。
答案：　C
3．解析：　考查推理判断。回到家里，发现丈夫什么事情都没有做，妻子当然十分生气了，根据第二段第三句可知生气用red hot。
答案：　A
4．解析：　考查推理判断。文章开头说，美国的很多日常表达法都与颜色有关，然后介绍了与red、pink、blue、green、black这些颜色相关的习语，那么下文应该是继续介绍与其他颜色相关的习语。
答案：　D
Ⅲ.任务型读写
1．Changes　2.behavior/conduct　3.expected/supposed　4.adults　5.feelings/emotions
6．hardly/seldom/rarely　7.happens　8.ways/methods　9.gradual　10.watching
Ⅳ.书面表达
Good afternoon，everyone！It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，all my dear teachers.”
How time flies！The memory of the first day still stays fresh in my mind when we were packed with a lot of luggage and filled with curiosity about the life in Senior High School.
Thanks for all that you’ve done to us in these three years.It is you who open up our eyes and ignite our thirst for knowledge.When we were depressed by a difficult task or a conflict with our peers，it is you who come to us and guide us to be more open­minded.When we get bored with the tight schedule，it is your humor that fills our class with laughter.
In about a year we will head for our future college life.We will bear in mind your words of wisdom and be determined to be a role model and a positive influence like you.
Thank you for listening.
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