新目标大学英语unit04Text省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Text,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Text,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Text,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Text,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Text,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,第1页,Swimming in Socks,1,When the swim season began,my 11-year-old daughter,Elizabeth,and I cut a deal.,She would go to practice three times a week and try really hard and have a lot of fun,and I wouldnt make her compete in the swim meets.,Swimming in Socks,Joe Posnanski,第2页,2,Elizabeth does not like swim meets.She gets horribly nervous but not because she wants to win.She doesnt want to win.She doesnt expect to win.She doesnt care if she wins.,Swimming in Socks,第3页,3,Nerves,stem from,the possibility that she will do something horribly wrong and,let,everyone,down,.,On the day of a meet,she would be scared all day.She would be scared as the meet began and scared throughout the meet.,4,Afterward,when her mother and I asked,“Did you have a good time?”she would say,no,she did not.,Swimming in Socks,第4页,5,Elizabeth started to talk about,quitting,swimming,which broke my heart because she loves swimming.So I,came up with,the deal,and she readily agreed.,Swimming in Socks,第5页,6,Recently,Elizabeths team announced a special swim night:Members 11 and older would swim a timed 50 meters in all four strokes and then have pizza.It wasnt exactly a meet,because it would involve only team members.That was my view.Elizabeth,countered,that it absolutely was a meet because there would be races and timers and so on.We needed a good,contract,lawyer.None was available.I told Elizabeth I really wanted her to go.She,fought back,furiously but finally agreed.,Swimming in Socks,第6页,7,When the day of the special swim night arrived,Elizabeth was nervous.When we got to the pool,she became even more nervous.She was probably the youngest person there and shorter by at least a foot than most of the other kids.She panicked.She spent all her time by my side,shivering.,Swimming in Socks,第7页,8,Her first race was the 50-meter freestyle.For the first time in competition,she used a swim turn.That was really cool to watch,and she,flipped,very well.But she missed the wall.She had to go back and touch the wall,so that hurt her time.,Swimming in Socks,第8页,9,She swam her backstroke and breaststroke without incident.It wasnt fun for her;I could see that.The older kids didnt really notice her.She didnt have any chance to win a medal.,You always hear in sports that the butterflies go away after a while,but Elizabeths butterflies just kept flapping.,Swimming in Socks,第9页,10,Then it was time for the T-shirt relay,which works like this:One person from each relay team puts on a T-shirt,a pair of socks,and a swim cap;swims 50 meters;and gets out of the pool.She takes off the clothes and puts them on the next person,who then swims 50 meters.This continues until everyone on the team has completed a lap.,Swimming in Socks,第10页,11,For some unknown reason,Elizabeths relay team chose her to swim the anchor leg.They worked out a Cirque du Soleil move to get the T-shirt off one swimmer and onto the next one.It didnt always work,but it was always,entertaining,.By the last leg,Elizabeths team had built up a moderate lead.Then it was Elizabeths turn to swim.,Swimming in Socks,第11页,12,It was rather extraordinary to watch the team try to dress her in socks and a T-shirt.By that point,all tactics were,out the window,;everyone was pulling and yanking to get her inside the shirt and to get those socks on.And then she was off.,She seemed to swim faster in the T-shirt and socks than she did when she wasnt wearing them.,Swimming in Socks,第12页,13,Approaching the halfway mark,she was still,in the lead,.Then somebody noticed that one of Elizabeths socks had fallen off and was floating in the pool.“She has to get that sock on before the end of the race,”a swimming official(or maybe it was just some guy)told Elizabeths team,“or you will be disqualified.”,Swimming in Socks,第13页,14,Everybody on her team started screaming,“Elizabeth!Elizabeth!Stop!Get the sock!”But she couldnt hear them.One of her teammates jumped in the water,grabbed the sock,and threw it at Elizabeth.She still didnt notice.She was,in the zone,.She made the turn and started her last 25 meters.,Swimming in Socks,第14页,15,“Elizabeth!”They yelled,even louder.She still didnt hear them.(As her father,I could relate.)Meanwhile,a girl in lane two was,gaining on,Elizabeth.,It was time for desperate measures.,A girl on my daughters team jumped in the pool,grabbed the sock,and swam after Elizabeth.She grabbed Elizabeths,Swimming in Socks,foot.“You have to put the sock on,”the girl screamed.Elizabeth treaded water while her teammate put on the sock.,第15页,16,By now,the girl in lane two was about to pass Elizabeth.With the sock finally on,Elizabeth swam her heart out for the last 15 meters.,It was close.,But Elizabeth beat the other girl to the wall for the victory.,Swimming in Socks,第16页,17,There was much celebration and joy.Hugs.High fives.Cheers.And,for a few minutes,Elizabeth was the hero.,It was completely unexpected and completely ridiculous and completely pointless.,But she was the hero.,Swimming in Socks,第17页,18,On the ride home,she,relived,her moment of glory again and again.,She talked about how scared she was when someone grabbed her foot and how funny it was when she was sloshing to the finish and how great the night was.,She told me that if the T-shirt relay was an Olympic event and she is quite sure it should be her,Swimming in Socks,team would win the gold medal.I told her that in my professional opinion,she was absolutely right.,第18页,1.When the swim season began,my 11-year-old daughter,Elizabeth,and I cut a deal.(Para.1),cut a deal,:,to make an agreement with sb.in which both sides have an advantage,e.g.,We thought wed take long time to buy the car,but we quickly,cut a deal,with the salesman.,Swimming in Socks,Translation,当游泳赛季开始后，我,11,岁女儿伊丽莎白和我,达成一个约定,。,第19页,Collocations:,deal in,:to buy or sell things,e.g.The police said she was,dealing in,stolen goods.,deal with:,to take action to do sth.,e.g.I spent the morning,dealing with,my emails.,Swimming in Socks,第20页,2.and I wouldnt make her,compete in,the swim meets.(Para.1),compete in,:to take part in a contest or game,Microsoft spokesman said the company will,compete in,whatever markets it is in,including China.,Translation,而我不会强迫她去参加游泳比赛。,Swimming in Socks,第21页,3.Nerves stem from the possibility that she will do something horribly wrong and let everyone down.(Para.3),Paraphrase,Elizabeth,feels very nervous,because,she fears that she cannot do the things in the way people expect of her,thus making them feel disappointed.,Swimming in Socks,第22页,3.Nerves stem from the possibility that she will do something horribly wrong and let everyone down.Para.3),Analysis,The word nerves is the,subject,of the sentence,which,shows the deep anxiety of Elizabeth,.We can see from this sentence that Elizabeth is not confident in herself,and that is why she felt so nervous before the competition.,Translation,她担心是担心她会犯大错，让大家失望。,Swimming in Socks,第23页,4.,stem from,(Para.3):to be the result of sth.,e.g.The team believes the issue,stemmed from,being overworked,and hopes a few days off will allow him a chance to recover.,Her interest in flowers,stems from,her childhood in the country.,她对花卉兴趣源自于她在乡下度过童年时代。,Swimming in Socks,第24页,5.,let down,(Para.3):to fail to meet the hopes or expectations of sb.,e.g.People feel so betrayed by the products that theyve bought and they feel,let down,.,James does not want to,let down,his hometown fans.,Swimming in Socks,第25页,6.,quit,(Para.5):,v.,to leave sth.,especially without finishing it completely,Hong said he first thought about,quitting,after his teams loss to Algeria.,You are going to make mistakes,but you cannot,quit,.Whatever you get,you get,he said.,Swimming in Socks,第26页,7.,come up with,(Para.5):to find or produce an answer,a sum of money,etc.,She said the two countries should together,come up with,a plan to fight climate change.,Dont avoid complainers,listen to them just long enough to hear the problem,then try to,come up with,a solution.,Swimming in Socks,第27页,8.,counter,(Para.6):,v.,to reply to sb.by trying to prove that what they said is not true,They,counter,by telling us they only want to protect those things that are theirs,which is fair enough,as far as it goes.,他们两个人都不得不对尖锐批评,进行还击,。,Both of them had to counter fierce criticism.,Swimming in Socks,第28页,9.,contract,(Para.6):,n.,an official written agreement,Paul Pierce is officially headed to his third team in three years,signing a,contract,Thursday with the Washington Wizards.,约翰同意和企业签一份三年期协议。,John has agreed to sign,a three-year contract,.,Swimming in Socks,第29页,10.,fight back,(Para.6):to resist strongly or attack sb.who has attacked you,The company,fought back,arguing that the products came with warnings making it clear that the balls were not safe for children.,假如他打了你，你为何不,还手,呢,?,If he hit you,why didnt you,fight back,?,Swimming in Socks,第30页,11.,flip,(Para.8),v.,to make sb./sth.turn over into a different orientation with a sudden quick movement,The car,flipped,five or six times and landed upside down on Interstate 5.He,flipped,to a fresh page and began to write.,他,翻到,另外一页，开始写了起来。,Swimming in Socks,第31页,12.You always hear in sports that,the butterflies,go away after a while,but Elizabeths butterflies just kept flapping.,(Para.9),Paraphrase,Its a usual case that in a sports meet,players will feel nervous at the start but will get it over after a while of the match,.However,Elizabeth,felt nervous throughout the swim meet,.,Swimming in Socks,第32页,12.You always hear in sports that,the butterflies,go away after a while,but Elizabeths butterflies just kept flapping.,(Para.9),have butterflies(in your stomach),:(informal)to have,a nervous feeling in your stomach,before doing sth.,flap:,v.,to(make sth.)move up and down or from side to side,often making a noise,Two large birds,flapped,slowly across the water.,She walked up and down,flapping,her arms to keep warm.,Swimming in Socks,第33页,13.,entertaining,(Para.11):,adj.,interesting and amusing,I found the talk both informative and,entertaining,.,我个人认为，足球是一项比棒球或篮球更具娱乐性运动。,Personally,I think football is so much more of an entertaining sport than baseball or basketball.,Swimming in Socks,第34页,14.,out(of)the window,(Para.12):(informal)out of existence,use,or consideration,By now all logic had gone,out of the window,.,In a major true collapse,the regular rules are,out the window,.,Swimming in Socks,第35页,15.She seemed to swim faster in the T-shirt and socks than when she did when she wasnt wearing them.(Para.12),Paraphrase,Curiously,it seemed that Elizabeth swam faster when she was wearing the T-shirt and socks than she wasnt wearing them.,Translation,貌似她穿着,T,恤和袜子游泳比不穿游得更加快。,Swimming in Socks,第36页,16.,in the lead,(Para.13):in the first position in a race or competition,Rosberg remained,in the lead,for the rest of the race,not allowing Hamilton a chance to overtake him.,我们队在前半场领先。,Our team was in the lead at half time.,Swimming in Socks,第37页,17.,in the zone,(Para.14):in a state in which you feel confident and are performing at your best,That athlete was really,in the zone,and he broke the world record.,那运动员,高水平发挥,，最终打破了世界纪录。,Swimming in Socks,第38页,18.,gain on,(Para.15):to come near to sb./sth.in distance or time,We were,gaining on,them when they suddenly sped up.,I couldnt go any faster,even though the car behind was,gaining on,us.,Swimming in Socks,第39页,19.It was time for,desperate measures,.(Para.15),Something extreme,had to be done at this point.,Paraphrase,Swimming in Socks,第40页,20.Elizabeth swam her heart out for the last 15 meters.(Para.16),Elizabeth,tried her very best to swim,the last 15 meters,so that she felt very tired.,Paraphrase,Swimming in Socks,第41页,21.But Elizabeth,beat,the other girl,to the wall for the victory,.(Para.16),However,Elizabeth,touched the wall before the other girl and won the race,.,Paraphrase,Swimming in Socks,第42页,22,It was,completely unexpected,and,completely ridiculous,and,completely pointless,.(Para.17),The result was,completely out of the expectation,of all the people on the spot.It was just unthinkable,but,its meaningless,to figure out why.,Paraphrase,Swimming in Socks,第43页,22,It was,completely unexpected,and,completely ridiculous,and,completely pointless,.(Para.17),The adverb,completely,appears three times in this short sentence.It,reflects that people were really excited and surprised,about the fact of winning the competition.The adjectives,ridiculous and pointless,are negative words in fact,but they,are used as positive words to show the extreme joy of the audience,.,Analysis,Swimming in Socks,第44页,22,It was,completely unexpected,and,completely ridiculous,and,completely pointless,.(Para.17),It sounds,ridiculous,for a coach to say this after losing but we played well today.,ridiculous,:,adj.,very silly or unreasonable,Swimming in Socks,第45页,23.,relive,(Para.18):,v.,to experience sth.again,especially in your imagination,该页汉字例句改为：幸福记忆永不磨灭，你能够如你所愿，经常重温。,But it was fun to,relive,those moments for sure.,Happy memories never wear out.You can,relive,them as often as you want.,Swimming in Socks,第46页,24.She talked about how scared she was when someone,grabbed her foot,and how funny it was when she was,sloshing to the finish,and how great the night was.(Para.18),Elizabeth told me how frightened she felt when,someone suddenly took hold of her foot,how much joy she felt when,she swam to the end,and how happy she was on such a great night.,Paraphrase,Swimming in Socks,第47页,24.She talked about how scared she was when someone,grabbed her foot,and how funny it was when she was,sloshing to the finish,and how great the night was.(Para.18),On our way back home,Elizabeth,soaked herself in the joy of victory,.It contrasted sharply with her feelings before the competition.The significant change of Elizabeths emotion showed that,she had overcome her fear of taking part in swimming meets,.,Analysis,Swimming in Socks,第48页,