楼梯、屋面、顶棚专业英语.docx

楼梯
Stair
主楼梯
Main stair
内楼梯
Back stair
箱形楼梯
Box stair
悬臂式楼梯
Bracketed stair
悬空楼梯
Hanging stair
螺旋楼梯
Spiral stair
盘旋楼梯
Winding stair
交叉布置的自动楼梯
Crisscross arrangement of moving stair
平行布置的自动楼梯
Parallel arrangement of moving stair
直跑楼梯，单跑楼梯
Straight stair
回转式楼梯
Turn stair
双分叉式楼梯
Bifurcated type stair
狗腿式楼梯
Dog-legged type staircase
带梯井式楼梯
Open-well staircase
螺旋式楼梯
Helical type stair
中柱螺旋式楼梯
Helical type stair with newel
单跑式楼梯
Staircase of stright flight type
太平梯
Escape stair
专用太平梯
Special emergency staircase
防火梯
Fire escape staircase
封闭楼梯间
Closed staircase
开敞楼梯间
Open staircase
防烟楼梯井
Smoke protection staircase
室外楼梯
Exterior stair
室外安全疏散楼梯间
Exterior escape stairway
室内安全梯
Interior escape stair
有围护的的楼梯
Stairway enclosure
垂直铁扶梯
Vertical iron ladder
移动式楼梯
Traveling stairway
坡道
Ramp
爬梯
Fixed ladder
自动楼梯
Moving stair
楼梯间卸货口
Hoistway
楼梯平台
Stair landing
外挑平台
Cantilevered platform
休息楼梯
Resting rungs
扶梯梯级
Ladder step
楼梯段纵梁
Stair bearer
楼梯梁
Stair stringer
楼梯柱
Stair post
平台踏步
Landing step
扇形踏步
Wheeling step
悬空踏步
Hanging step
楼梯栏杆
Stair railing
靠墙扶手
Grab rail
栏杆扶手
Handrail
栏杆柱
Baluster column
平台栏杆
Platform railing
活动栏杆
Removable railing
固定栏杆
Non-floating rail
栏杆上档
Top transom
栏杆下档
Bottom transom
防滑条
Non-slip insert
金刚砂防滑条
Non-slip emery insert
楼梯踏步防滑条
Non-slip nosing
防滑梯级
Non-slip tread
多梯段楼梯
Multi-flight staircase
楼梯毯压棍
Stair carpet rod
固定楼梯地毯夹
Stair clip

顶棚
Ceiling
板顶棚
Boarding ceiling
板条顶棚
Lathed ceiling
露梁顶棚
Beam ceiling
拱顶式顶棚
Vault ceiling
条形顶棚
Strip ceiling
胶合板顶棚
Plywood board ceiling
抹灰金属网顶棚
Plastered metal-lath ceiling
筒形顶棚
Cylindrical ceiling
纤维板顶棚
Fiber board ceiling
平顶隔栅
Ceiling joist
顶棚吊筋
Ceiling hanger
顶棚嵌板
Ceiling plate
顶棚镶板
Ceiling panel
铝合金压条
Aluminium bar
顶棚通风孔
Air drain of ceiling
顶棚的木压条
Ceiling panel strip
顶棚周边压条
Ceiling rail
顶棚灯钩
Ceiling hook

屋面
Roof
平屋面
Terrace roof
坡屋面
Pitched roof
人字屋顶
Gable roof
单坡屋顶
Shed roof
格沟屋顶
Lattice roof
球形屋顶
Spherical dome
屋面坡度
Roof slope
屋面斜度
Inclination of roof
屋面高跨比
Roof pitch
沥青嵌缝平屋面
Asphalt filler flat roof
油毡撒绿豆沙屋面
Felt and gravel roof
预制大型屋面板屋面
Precast roofing slab roof
谕旨贺孔板屋面
Precast circul hole slab roof
沥青纸板屋面
Asphaltic card board roof
屋面面层
Roof covering
屋面保温
Roof insulation
防水层
Water proofing
防潮层
Damp course
找平层
Leveling banket
整平层
Leveling course
伸缩缝盖条
Expansion joint sealing

屋面材料
Roofing materials
防潮材料
Damp proof materials
沥青防潮层
Asphalt damp-proof course
聚乙烯薄膜
Polythene film
聚氨脂薄膜
Polyurethane film
隔热保温材料
Heat-insulating materials
聚苯乙烯片
Polystyrene sheet
玻璃纤维板
Fiberglass sheet

绝热屋面板
Insulating fiberboard
石棉水泥板
Asbestos-cement sheet
膨胀软木片
Expanded cork sheet
保温箔片
Thermal foil
密闭条
Sealing rope
油毡覆盖面层
Felt carpet
防水材料
Water-proofer
不透水层
Waterproof layer
不透水接头
Water-tight joint
屋面油毡
Roofing felt
油毛毡衬
Sarking felt
浸渍毡
Impregnated felt
油毡纸
Felt paper
灌注石油沥青
Poured asphalt
松节油灰泥
Gum-spirit cement
防凝水内衬
Anti-condensation lining
沥青衬里
Bitumen-lining
沥青嵌缝料
Bitumen-sealing compound
粘结剂
Binding agent
沥青胶泥填缝
Molten bitumen filler
冷乳化沥青
Cold emulsion
沥青底子
Asphaltic base
焦油沥青涂层
Tar membrane
乳化液涂层
Emulsion membrane
环氧涂层
Epoxy membrane
五层作法
Five-ply
多层作法
Multi-ply
冷铺
Cold application
热铺
Hot application
刷涂
Brush
喷涂
Spray

脊顶
Ridge crest
檐瓦
Verge tile
滴水瓦
Verge
屋顶排水沟
Valley
雨水沟
Rain gutter
披水板
Cover flashing
天沟托板
Layer board
屋檐
Eaves
飞檐
Cornice
封檐板
Eaves plate