(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式常考点.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动词不定式常考点年高中英语动词不定式常考点 单选题 1、Our government tries to do everything they can_ people live a better life.Ato helpBhelpChelpingDhelped 2、My brother advised me _ in class.Apay attention to listen to the teacher Bpay attention to listening to the teacher Cto pay attention to listen to the teacher Dto pay attention to listening to the teacher 3、Caught in a dilemma,.Ait was hard to make a decision.Bnothing seemed to be of help.Cmaking a decision seemed hard.Dhe found it hard to make a decision.4、In our company,we are not allowed_ while we are working.AtalkingBtalkedCto talkDbeing talked 5、As youve never been to Shantou before,Ill have someone _you the way.Ato showBshowCshowingDshowed 6、The water is not fit _,so hold out until we get to a shop.Ato drinkBto be drunkCdrinkingDdrink 2 7、It is very difficult for me _ such a naughty boy.AteachingBto teachCtaughtDteaches 8、Do you know who our teacher will have _ an article for the newspaper?AwrittenBwroteCto writeDwrite 9、The old only _ their children _ and see them from time to time.Asuggest;to comeBhope;to comeCdesire;comingDdesire;to come 10、You just advised me _ carefully.AthinkingBto thinkCthinkDthought 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语动词不定式_01E 参考答案 1、答案：A 解析：考查不定式。句意：我们的政府尽一切努力帮助人们过上更好的生活。结合句意，分析句子可知，“help people live a better life”是“do everything they can”的目的，用不定式表目的，因此空格处是 to help，故选 A 项。2、答案：D 解析：考查不定式和动名词。句意：我哥哥建议我上课认真听讲。advise sb to do 建议某人做某事；pay attention to doing 注意做某事，故选 D。3、答案：D 解析：考查形式宾语和不定式。句意：他进退两难，发现很难做出决定。本句用 it 做形式宾语，结合句式：主语+动词+it+形容词+不定式，主语是 he，谓语动词是 found，形容词是 hard，不定式部分是 to make a decision，连起来是 he found it hard to make a decision。故选 D 项。4、答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在我们公司，我们工作时不允许说话。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事，这里用其被动形式 sb.be allowed to do sth.。故选 C。5、答案：B 解析：考查固定短语。句意：既然你从来没有来过汕头，我请人给你带路。表示“让某人做某事”短语为 have sb.do 4 sth.。故选 B。6、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这水不能喝，所以坚持住，我们会找到商店的。此处是“be+性质形容词+动词不定式”结构，动词 drink 与主语 The water 之间是被动关系，用主动形式表示被动意义。故选 A 项。7、答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：教这样一个淘气的孩子对我来说是很困难的。此处为句型 it be adj.for sb.to do sth.，it作形式主语，不定式为真正主语。故选 B。8、答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你知道我们老师将要让谁为报纸写文章吗？A.written 写（过去分词）；B.wrote 写（过去式）；C.to write 写（不定式）；D.write 写。将此句转化为陈述句：our teacher will have who_ an article for the newspaper.根据 have sb.do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，此处是省略 to 的不定式，因此应填动词原形。故选 D 项。”9、答案：D 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：老人只希望他们的孩子能时不时来看看他们。短语 suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”；hope 表示“希望某人做某事”短语为 hope(that)+句子；desire sb.to do sth.表示“希望某人做某事”。故选 D。10、答案：B 解析：5 考查不定式。句意：你刚刚建议我仔细考虑。advise sb to do sth 表示建议某人做某事，空处动词需要用不定式形式，故选 B 项，