汽车各部位名词.pdf

后边左面车门后边左面车门RrLHRr Door前左面车门前左面车门LHFrLHFr Door风档玻璃风档玻璃FrWindshield缓冲期缓冲期Bumper车门框车门框Door frame前大灯前大灯Head lamp翼子板翼子板Fender 挡泥板防锈衬里挡泥板防锈衬里Fender liner雾灯雾灯Fog lamp前前活动车顶活动车顶Moon roof散热器格栅散热器格栅Radiator grille刮水器刮水器Wiper方向指示灯方向指示灯Turn signal lamp间歇式刮水器间歇式刮水器间欠间欠Intermittent wiper特征造型线条特征造型线条Character line小灯小灯Clearance lamp外面外面-1 1轮胎轮胎Tire轿式小客车轿式小客车青铜色玻璃青铜色玻璃Bronze glass倾斜车顶倾斜车顶Tilt roof发动机罩发动机罩Hood外标外标外板外开把手外开把手Outside handle危险灯危险灯Hazard lamp雾雨刮水器雾雨刮水器Mist wiper1行李车门行李车门Luggage door车顶车顶Roof遥移器操纵盘遥移器操纵盘Rocker panel外面外面-2 2后翼子板后翼子板Quarter panel油箱盖油箱盖Fuellid外边后视镜外边后视镜Outer mirror车轮拱板车轮拱板Wheel arch排气消声器排气消声器Muffler车门装饰嵌条车门装饰嵌条DoorMoulding行李箱内饰板行李箱内饰板Luggage compartment trim后雾灯后雾灯Rear fog lamp车尾俎合灯车尾俎合灯Rear combination lamp后窗去雾系统后窗去雾系统Rear window defoggerTurn signal lamp行李车门装饰行李车门装饰Luggage doorarish外标外标外板(光控装置光控装置Light controlling system后后 风档玻璃风档玻璃RrRear window glass倒车灯倒车灯Backup lamp汽车牌照灯汽车牌照灯License plate lamp前前 支柱支柱FrPillar远距离控制远距离控制Remote control挡泥板挡泥板Mud guard高位刹车灯高位刹车灯High mounted stop lamp中支柱中支柱Center Pillar尾灯尾灯Tail lamp2排气歧管排气歧管ManifoldRear fog lamp综合检查系统综合检查系统MI()MultipleInspectionSystem发动机支架发动机支架Engine mount交流发电机交流发电机Alternator电线束电线束Wiring harness车架横梁车架横梁Cross member大梁大梁Side member悬挂机构悬挂机构Suspension member齿轮齿条式动力转向齿轮齿条式动力转向&式Rack&pinion type power steering驱动轴驱动轴Drive shaft发动机发动机Engine自动变速装置自动变速装置Automatic transmission转向横拉杆转向横拉杆Tie rod转向横拉杆端头转向横拉杆端头Tie rod end機能1空气滤清器空气滤清器Air cleaner风扇皮带风扇皮带Fan belt机油压力开关机油压力开关Oil pressure switch水温传感器水温传感器水温Water temperature sensor(发动机的发动机的)空气流量计空气流量计Air flow meter 3密封条密封条Weather stripEngine mountCross memberSide member电磁闭锁电磁闭锁Power door lock铰链铰链Hinge门饰板门饰板Door Trim 内开把手内开把手Inside handle电动窗开关电动窗开关Power Window SW车门锁车门锁Door Lock 轮胎气压轮胎气压空气压Tire inflationpressure機能室内室内 1 1门锁闩眼门锁闩眼Door Lock striker车身内侧板车身内侧板内板Inner panel 4汽缸盖衬汽缸盖衬Headlining照明灯照明灯Room lamp辅助把手辅助把手Assist grip(车内的车内的)夜间辅助照明系统夜间辅助照明系统illuminated entry system车顶操纵箱车顶操纵箱Roof console box室内室内 2 25冷气压缩机冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷气低压管冷气低压管A/CSuction pipe空气调节器空气调节器air coditioner制动液制动液液Brake fluid制动加力器制动加力器Brake booster制动总泵制动总泵Brake master cylinder副油箱副油箱Reservoir tank制动管制动管Brake tube機能 2機能冷气高压管冷气高压管A/C Liquid pipe冷气固定扣冷气固定扣A/CA/C Unitclamping冷却散热器冷却散热器A/C Condenser冷气低压管软管冷气低压管软管A/C低压A/Csuction hose冷气高压管软管冷气高压管软管A/C高压A/C discharge hose6卡箍卡箍clamp金属孔眼金属孔眼機能软管软管hose管管pipe7后边左面车门后边左面车门仪表板仪表板Instrument panel发动机发动机Engine燃油箱燃油箱Fuel tank踏板踏板Pedal照明灯照明灯Room lamp散热器散热器Radiator电池电池Battery排放排放Emission尾气诤化装置尾气诤化装置Emission control system氧气传感器氧气传感器O2OxygenSenser前围上部前围上部Cowl门控开关门控开关Coutesy Switch侧窗玻璃侧窗玻璃Side window glass仪表板仪表板Dash panel电动泵电动泵内边后视镜内边后视镜保险丝盒传保险丝盒传Fuse box门控灯门控灯Coutesy lamp機能 3喇叭喇叭HornABSABS传动机构传动机构ABSABS Actuator8空气调节器空气调节器air coditioner凸缘凸缘Flange排气消声器排气消声器Luggage compartment trim可变电阻可变电阻Rheostat自动空调自动空调Automatic air coditioner自动巡航自动巡航Auto drive遥控门锁遥控门锁Keyless entry system(可感知周围环境的可感知周围环境的)光控装置光控装置Light controlling system开关开关Switch划痕板划痕板Scuff plate转向盘转向盘Steering wheel转速计转速计Tacho meter锁芯锁芯Key cylinder开度燃料容器盖开启工具开度燃料容器盖开启工具Fuel filler lid opener地毯地毯Carpet化妆镜化妆镜Vanity mirror变速杆变速杆变速Shift lever速度计速度计Speed meter室内室内 2 2遮光板遮光板Sun visor内边后视镜内边后视镜Inner mirror燃油计燃油计Fuel meter烟灰缸烟灰缸Ash tray换档锁紧系统换档锁紧系统Shift lock system掌舵掌舵Steering9联管节联管节Union挠性软管挠性软管Flexible hose减震器减震器Shock absorber传感器传感器Sensor盘形制动器盘形制动器Disc brake卡钳卡钳CaliperFuel filler lid opener螺旋弹簧螺旋弹簧Coil spring悬架悬架 1 1Suspension制动盘制动盘Brakedisc 轮毂螺栓轮毂螺栓Hub bolt转向横拉杆端头转向横拉杆端头防抱死制动系统防抱死制动系统ABS制动盘罩制动盘罩Brake dust cover悬架支柱悬架支柱 Suspension support10喇叭形缓冲期喇叭形缓冲期HornPad扬气装置扬气装置Heater扬声器扬声器Speaker扬气控制装置扬气控制装置Heater Control驻车制动驻车制动PKB导航系统导航系统Navigation手套箱手套箱Glove Box座间储物箱座间储物箱ConsoleBox制动踏板制动踏板BrakePedal油门踏板油门踏板Accelerator Pedal脚蹬搁脚板脚蹬搁脚板FootRest杯座杯座Cup holder气囊系统气囊系统Air bag system吹出口吹出口Register转向柱罩转向柱罩Steering column cover座间储物板座间储物板Console panel機能4组合仪表组合仪表-Combination meter除霜装置除霜装置Defroster11头枕头枕Headrest座椅靠背座椅靠背Seat back座椅加热器座椅加热器 Seat heater座垫座垫 Seat cushion靠背可调座椅靠背可调座椅Reclining seat 室内室内 3 3开度调整开度调整Opening trim安全带扣环安全带扣环 Seat belt tongue plate安全带卡子安全带卡子 Seat belt buckle安全带收紧器安全带收紧器 Seat belt retractor安全带拴扣安全带拴扣 Seat belt anchorage中心支柱装饰中心支柱装饰Center pillar Garnish车顶侧装饰车顶侧装饰Roof side Garnish座椅调节导轨座椅调节导轨 Seat track座椅安全带座椅安全带 Seat belt 座椅蒙皮座椅蒙皮Seat fabric座椅座椅Seat 12Seat 前前 稳定器稳定器FrFr Stabilizer(摆臂式独立悬挂的摆臂式独立悬挂的)下控制臂下控制臂Lower control arm转向节转向节Knuckle衬套衬套Bush绝缘体绝缘体Insulator绝热材料绝热材料Heat Insulator动力转向器动力转向器Power steering機能513电缆电缆Cable機能 6驻车制动电缆驻车制动电缆PKB Cable后后 悬架悬架RrRr Suspension 后后 悬架臂悬架臂 No,1No,1Rr No,1Rr Suspension arm No,1后后 悬架臂悬架臂 No,2No,2Rr No,2Rr Suspension arm No,2后后 悬架梁悬架梁Rr Rr Suspension member支撑渔竿支撑渔竿Strut rod后后 稳定器稳定器RrRr Stabilizer14