AWL单词列表及练习.docx

AWL单词列表及练习

目录
AWL单词列表及练习 1
Sublist 1 2
Sublist 2 6
Sublist 3 10
Sublist 4 15
Sublist 5 19
Sublist 6 24
Sublist 7 29
Sublist 8 33
Sublist 9 37
Sublist 10 42

Sublist 1
* analyze [ˈænəlaiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释
* constitute [ˈkɔnstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命
* establish [isˈtæbliʃ] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实
* indicate [ˈindikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性
* occur [əˈkə:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起]
* role [rəul] n.作用, 职责角色
* approach [əˈprəutʃ] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近
* context [ˈkɔntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境
* estimate [ˈestimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估
* individual [ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人
* percent [pəˈsent] n.百分比,百分数
* section [ˈsekʃən] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区
* area [ˈɛəriə] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面
* contract [kənˈtrækt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. & vi.染上恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩
* evident [ˈevidənt] adj.明显的, 明白的
* interpret [inˈtə:prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译
* period [ˈpiəriəd] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点
* sector [ˈsektə] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面
* assess [əˈses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定
* create [kriˈeit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生
* export [eksˈpɔ:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出
* involve [inˈvɔlv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉
* policy [ˈpɔləsi] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单
* significant [siɡˈnifikənt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的
* assume [əˈsju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取
* data [ˈdeitə] n.资料, 材料
* factor [ˈfæktə] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数
* issue [ˈisju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局 vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给
* principle [ˈprinsəpl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理
* similar [ˈsimilə] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的
* authority [ɔ:ˈθɔriti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家
* define [diˈfain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定
* finance [faiˈnæns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况 vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动
* labour [ˈleibə] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进
* proceed [prəˈsi:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去
* source [sɔ:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源
* available [əˈveiləbl] adj.可用的或可得到的可会见的, 可与之交谈的
* derive [diˈraiv] vt. & vi.得到源于
* formula [ˈfɔ:mjulə] n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方
* legal [ˈli:ɡəl] adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的
* process [ˈprəuses] n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理
* specific [spiˈsifik] adj.明确的, 确切的, 详尽的具体的, 特有的, 特定的仅限于…的; 只发现于…的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节
benefit [ˈbenifit] n.益处, 好处救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益
* distribute [disˈtribju:t] vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布
* function [ˈfʌŋkʃən] n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; 与另一事物有密切关系的事物社交集会 vi.工作, 运行, 起作用
* legislate [ˈledʒisleit] vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律
* require [riˈkwaiə] vt.有赖于…; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要
* structure [ˈstrʌktʃə] n.结构, 构造有结构的事物; 复杂的整体; 建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; 构造; 制定
* concept [ˈkɔnsept] n.概念; 观念; 想法
* economy [iˈkɔnəmi] n.节约, 节省经济体制, 经济状况
* identify [aiˈdentifai] vt.认出, 识别支持, 同情 vt. & vi.等同于; 有关联
* major [ˈmeidʒə] adj.较大的; 主要的; 严重的 n.少校专业; 主修科目 vi.〈美〉主修, 专攻
* research [riˈsə:tʃ] n.研究; 探讨 vi.做研究, 探究, 研究, 探讨 vt.从事…的研究, 为…而做研究
* theory [ˈθiəri] n.学说理论, 原理意见, 看法
* consist [kənˈsist] vi.组成, 构成在于, 存在于
* environment [inˈvaiərənmənt] n.环境, 周围状况, 自然环境
* income [ˈinkəm] n.收入, 所得, 收益
* method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法, 办法秩序, 条理
* respond [riˈspɔnd] vi.有反应; 有效果; 有影响 vt. & vi.回答; 回报; 响应
* vary [ˈvɛəri] vi.呈现不同 vt. & vi.(使)变化, 改变

Exercise 填空练习，选择恰当的词填入句子中
contract legal period available similar analysis indicates research factor economy
1. He did an _______________ of the way children learn language for his Master's thesis.
2 He was arrested for drunk driving because he had drunk more than the _______________ limit of alcohol.
3. The culture of the United States is quite _______________ to that of Canada.
4. The Canadian _______________ is largely based on natural resources.
5. Environmental pollution seems to be an important _______________ in the increase in cancers all over the world.
6.The apartment will be _______________ on June first.
7. The young popstar became famous while still in high school after winning a _______________ with a major record label.
8. Your continued lateness for class _____ to me that you are not really a very serious student.
9. Living in Berlin during the _______________ when the Berlin Wall was torn down was an unforgettable experience.
10. Some _______________ into second language learning suggests that oral fluency may increase with moderate amounts of alcohol.

respond approached legislation financial environment benefit individual policy source created
11. The government is offering more programs which _______________ low income families.
12. She _______________ her boss about getting a raise.
13. Celebrities generally receive so much fan mail that it is impossible to _______________ to each and every letter personally.
14. Victoria is generally a safe and friendly _______________ for foreign students to study in.
15. My father's company has been experiencing some _______________ difficulties, so they are going to have to lay off some staff.
16. Many people the world over are urging governments to pass _______________ limiting the development of new cloning technologies.
17. In the past 5 years, this government has _______________ 15 new major parks in the province.
18. The refund _________ at this store allows you to return items for a credit, but not for cash.
19. The main _______________ of jobs for teenagers in Victoria during the summertime is the tourist industry.
20. Do you believe that _______________ rights are more important than the collective rights of society?

data majority role interpretations establishment area formulating principles conceptualize specifically
21. Very young children _______________ ideas of depth, height and size in different ways from adults.
22. Guatemala is the only country in the world where American Indians are a _______________.
23. The _______________ of a U.N. peacekeeping force was supposed to reduce the number of conflicts internationally.
24. Varying _______________ of the Bible have resulted in the creation of many different religious groups within Christianity.
25. Penelope is hoping to play the _______________ of the nurse in "Romeo and Juliet."
26. The oranguatan obviously spent a lot of time and effort _______________ his plan for escape from the zoo.
27. This is the first time that a political party has done advertising _______________ aimed at minority voters.
28. In April of 1978, Afghanistan's armed forces seized power, and established a government based on Islamic _______________.
29. There is a large play _______________ for the children near the entrance to the housing complex.
30. Analysis of _______________ is a difficult and complicated process

function consist estimate method involves proceed structure assess define section
31. We will use the first week of classes to _______________ your speaking ability.
32. The test will _______________ of a series of true or false questions and two essay questions.
33. Nick's job as a salesman _______________ a lot of travelling around the province.
34. The traditional family _______________ has undergone a great many changes in the last few decades, due to the increase in the divorce rate.
35. The _______________ of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body.
36. The grammar notes appear in the back _______________ of the book.
37. His _______________ for the renovations to our house was $2,250.
38. Attention passengers on flight 514 to Honolulu. Please _______________ to gate 33 where your plane is now boarding.
40. It can be quite difficult to clearly _______________ abstract ideas such as love or friendship.

sector process derive evidence constitute assume issues identifies occur theories
41. About 16% of Americans work in the manufacturing _______________.
42. Current _______________ trace our first human ancestor to Africa about 5 to 7 million years ago.
43. Bananas and coffee together _______________ almost 38% of Costa Rica's export earnings.
44. One can _______________ some important conclusions using the results of a proper set of experiments.
45. He doesn't have enough _______________ to support his theories just yet.
46. Our response to the controversial social _______________ of our time will determine our future.
47. The music which the world _______________ with Argentina is the music of the tango.
48. It will take a least a month to _______________ your application for a visa.
49. Many people seem to _______________ that Canadians are just the same as Americans.
50. Earthquakes _______________ in the world about once every hour.

income percent contextualize exportation various distribution significantly requirements labourer authorize
51. You have to _______________ the remark in the overall discussion to fully understand what was meant.
52. I'm not allowed to _______________ any purchases. You'll have to talk to my boss.
53. The _______________ of raw logs to Asia and the U.S. continues to be one of this province's most important industries.
54. Highly unequal income _______________ remains a serious problem in Brazil.
55. Denmark has the highest rate of _______________ tax in the world, at 68%.
56. Inflation has risen by less than 1 _______________ this year.
57. Obviously, one of the first _____________ to be a firefighter is that you be in excellent physical shape.
58. Her English improved _______________ after she got a Canadian boyfriend.
59. He works as a _______________ on a roadbuilding crew for the city.
60. This restaurant has a wonderful buffet with dishes from _______________ countries.

Sublist 2
* achieve [əˈtʃi:v] vt.取得, 获得实现, 达到, 完成
* community [kəˈmju:niti] n.社区, 社会, 团体大众, 公众共有, 共享
* design [diˈzain] n.图样, 设计图设计, 布局目的, 打算 vt.计划, 筹划 vt. & vi.设计, 绘制
* institute [ˈinstitju:t] n.协会, 学会; 学院, 研究院 vt.建立, 制定; 开始, 着手
* potential [pəˈtenʃəl] adj.潜在的, 有可能的 n.潜力, 潜势, 可能性
* restrict [risˈtrikt] vt.限制; 约束
* acquire [əˈkwaiə] vt.获得, 得到, 养成
* complex [ˈkɔmpleks] adj.由许多部分组成的, 复合的复杂的, 难懂的 n.综合体, 集合体〈心〉情结, 夸大的情绪反应
* distinct [disˈtiŋkt] adj.截然不同的, 完全分开的清晰的, 明白的, 明显的
* invest [inˈvest] vt.授予 vt. & vi.投资; 花费
* previous [ˈpriviəs] adj.先前的, 以前的过早的, 过急的
* secure [siˈkjuə] adj.牢固的; 可靠的有把握的; 确切的 vt.握紧; 关牢使安全(使)获得; 把…弄到手
* administer [ədˈministə] vt.管理, 支配给予执行, 实施
* compute [kəmˈpju:t] vt.计算, 估算
* element [ˈelimənt] n.(化学)元素成分, 要素, 原件一伙人基础, 纲要, 原理
* item [ˈaitəm] n.一项, 一件, 一条; 项目
* primary [ˈpraiməri] adj.首要的; 主要的; 基本的最初的; 初级的
* seek [si:k] vi.企图; 试图 vt.请求, 征求; 求教 vt. & vi.寻找; 探寻
* affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响感动假装
* conclude [kənˈklu:d] vt.得出结论; 断定决定 vt. & vi.结束
* equate [iˈkweit] vt.认为某事物(与另一事物)相等或相仿
* journal [ˈdʒə:nl] n.杂志, 期刊日志, 日记
* purchase [ˈpə:tʃəs] n.购买, 购置买到的东西 vt.购买
* select [siˈlekt] adj.精选的, 挑选出来的限制性的, 选择严格的 vt.选择; 挑选
* appropriate [əˈprəupriit] adj.适当的, 恰当的 vt.挪用; 占用; 盗用拨出(款项)
* conduct [kənˈdʌkt] n.举止, 行为管理(方式), 实施(方式) vt. & vi.引导, 带领, 担任指挥控制, 管理传导
* evaluate [iˈvæljueit] vt.评价, 估计, 估价
* maintain [meinˈtein] vt.保持; 继续保养, 维护坚持; 主张供给; 赡养
* range [reindʒ] n.一系列变化幅度, 范围射程, 距离(山)脉 vi.变化 vt.排列
* site [sait] n.位置, 场所, 地点 vt.使坐落在; 设置
* aspect [ˈæspekt] n.方面方位, 朝向面貌, 模样, 神态
* consequent [ˈkɔnsikwənt] adj.作为结果的, 随之发生的
* feature [ˈfi:tʃə] n.特征, 特色面貌, 相貌特写, 专题节目(电影的)正片, 故事片
* normal [ˈnɔ:məl] adj.正常的, 平常的正规的; 标准的
* region [ˈri:dʒən] n.地区; 地带; 区域; 范围
* strategy [ˈstrætidʒi] n.战略学, 兵法战略, 策略策略, 计谋
* assist [əˈsist] vt. & vi.帮助, 促进
* construct [kənˈstrʌkt] vt.修建, 建立构成, 组成
* final [ˈfainəl] adj.最后的, 最终的决定性的, 确定性的 n.决赛(大学的)期终考试
* obtain [əbˈtein] vi.通行; 流行 vt.获得, 得到; 买到
* regulate [ˈreɡjuleit] vt.控制, 管理调整; 调节
* survey [səˈvei] n.调查 vt.眺望; 纵览测量; 勘察检查, 鉴定通盘考虑, 回顾
* category [ˈkætiɡəri] n.种类, 类别
* consume [kənˈsju:m] vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽大吃, 大喝烧毁, 毁灭
* focus [ˈfəukəs] n.焦点, 焦距; 中心 vt. & vi.(使)集中, (使)聚集调整(镜头, 眼睛)焦点[焦距]以便看清
* participate [pɑ:ˈtisipeit] vt. & vi.参加, 参与
* relevant [ˈreləvənt] adj.有关的, 切题的
* text [tekst] n.正文, 本文原文, 全文教科书, 课本
* chapter [ˈtʃæptə] n.章, 回, 篇
* credit [ˈkredit] n.赊购; 赊购制度存款; 存款数额借款; 贷款赞扬, 荣誉, 功劳信任, 相信学分 vt.相信, 信任把…记入贷方, 存入(账户)
* impact [ˈimpækt] n.影响, 作用冲击(力), 碰撞 vt. & vi.对某事物有影响
* perceive [pəˈsi:v] vt.感觉, 察觉, 理解
* reside [riˈzaid] vi.居住; 定居
* tradition [trəˈdiʃən] n.传统惯例
* commission [kəˈmiʃən] n.授权, 委托委员会佣金, 回扣 vt.委任, 委托
* culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n.文化休养, 教养, 精神文明养殖, 培养, 栽培 vt.培植, 培养
* injure [ˈindʒə] vt.伤害, 损害
* positive [ˈpɔzitiv] adj.确实的, 明确的积极的; 肯定的表现得有信心和有希望的, 确信的〈数〉〈电〉正的, 阳性的完全的; 纯粹的 n.〈语〉原级形容词确实; 正量, 正数正片
* resource [riˈsɔ:s] n.资源(必要时可给予)帮助、支持或安慰的事物才智; 机敏; 创造精神
* transfer [trænsˈfə:] n.转移; 转让; 转录中转, 换乘, 改变路线 vt.转让 vt. & vi.转移; 迁移

achieve obtained computed instituted credit residents evaluated assist primary site
1. He _______________ a final mark of just over 80%.
2. If I can _______________ you in any way, please let me know.
3. We have to give her a lot of _______________ for our success.
4. The government is looking for a _______________ on which to build a new school in this area.
5. The _______________ reason he has done so well at school is that he works incredibly hard.
6. Firemen had to evacuate the elderly _______________ of a local nursing home after smoke was seen coming from one of the rooms.
7. If you want to _______________ real progress in your speaking skills, you need to speak English as often as possible while you are here.
8. The English Program has _______________ many changes over the years in an attempt to provide an increasingly better program.
9. The results of the poll have now been _______________, and will be distributed to the news media this afternoon.
10. Every employee's work performance will be _______________ on a yearly basis.

categories invest strategies purchased concluded resources features acquire culture participates
21. Malaysia's natural resources fall into three basic _______________: agricultural, mineral, and energy.
22. Parrots, most famous of all talking birds, rarely _______________ a vocabulary of more than twenty words.
23. The bacteria _______________ that we examined under the microscope was actually quite beautiful to look at.
24. This company needs to _______________ in new machinery if it wants to survive.
25. Paul Nation has noted that the most successful second language students are those who use several different vocabulary learning _______________.
26. The landscape of our planet is dominated by _______________ formed by running water.
27. The American Psycholog