研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案).doc

研究生综合英语课后答案（上）
Unit One
Task 1
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D
7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B

Task 2
1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d)
6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a)
11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c)

Task 3
1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged
6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules

Unit Two
Task 1
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

Task 2
1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.)
3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.)
5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.)
7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.)
9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.)

Task 3
1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming
6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented

Unit Three
Task 1
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A

Task 2
1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off
5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away
9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of

Task 3
1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge
6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed

Unit Four
Task 1
1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C

Task 2
1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a) 3. essential (a) 4. essentials (c)
5. dimension (c) 6. intimate (a) 7. maintains (c) 8. defies (b)
9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b)
13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c)

Task 3
1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important
5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential
9) suitable 10) sufficient

Unit Five
Task 1
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11.C 12. D 13. B

Task 2
1. A. masterpieces B. mastered C. mastery
2. A. committed B. commission C. commitment
3. A. executing B. execution C. executive
4. A. presentation B. represented C. presented D. present
5. A. inventors B. investors C. innovator
6. A. breath B. breathing C. breathtaking D. breathless
7. A. physical B. physiological C. psychological
8. A. discipline B. routine C. discipline
9. A. practice B. performed C. perfect D. proper
10. A. reaction B. reconciliation C. resistance D. response

Task 3
1) written 2) practiced 3) adapted 4) fundamental 5) soul
6) described 7) mental 8) state of being 9) pictured 10) exercises
11) control 12) experiences 13) including 14) individuals 15) medical

Unit Six
Task 1
1.B 2. D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C

Task 2
1. contented 2. convention 3. tall 4. curiously 5. Convention
6. content 7. execute 8. curious 9. execute 10. count
11. content 12. conventions 13. count 14. convention 15. tall

Task 3
1) sheer 2) subject 3) contradictory 4) worldly 5) chaotic
6) sophisticated 7) violence 8) glamorous 9) crime 10) safest

Unit Seven
Task 1
1.A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C

Task 2
Step 1
partially unfold unselfishness/selfishness imperfect employee
proverbial refinement indestructible criminal mistake
alteration liar considerable traitor philanthropist
Step 2
1. indestructible 2. mistook 3. unselfishness 4. imperfect 5. alteration
6. traitor 7. considerable 8. liar 9. employees 10. unfolds
11. refinement 12. philanthropist 13. criminal 14. partially 15. proverbial

Task 3
1. So far as I'm concerned
2. should endeavor to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved
3. has been engrossed in conversation with all night
4. draw conclusions from the results of a single survey
5. He had no friends nor acquaintances
6. did she tell him about the attack
7. as we had seen
8. that he had had a family himself
9. the problems you mention are inherent in the system
10. young people conscientious in their work/young people who are conscientious in their work
11. deviated from her custom
12. at the peril of your own life/at your own peril
13. taken on a new dimension
14. capable of looking after myself
15. in much the same way as it was 200 years ago
16. rescue the sailors from the sinking ship
17. Portugal participated in the war
18. due to our ignorance

Unit Eight
Task 1
Step 1
1. boot---e, m 2. bound--c, j
3. fatal--b, q 4. negotiate--g, n
5. net---a, f, 1 6. the odds--h, i
7. reward--k, o 8. vacuum---d, p
Step 2
1. boot (m) 2. vacum (p) 3. rewarded (o) 4. reward (k) 5. net (f)
6. negotiating (n) 7. odds (h) 8. odds (i) 9. Fatal (b) 10. negotiations (g)

Task 2
1. A. black and white B. in black and white C. black-and-white
2. A. on the scene B. sets the scene C. behind the scenes
3. A. make no difference B. make a difference
C. make any difference D. make all the difference
4. A. work on B. works against C. work out
5. A. spread to B. spreading out C. spread through

Task 3
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C

Unit Nine
Task 1
1.A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A

Task 2
1. crammed (b) 2. balloon (a) 3. crash (a) 4. crammed (a) 5. crashed (a)
6. crammed (d) 7. ballooned (c) 8. crash (b) 9. balloon (b) 10. slumped (b)
11. trust (c) 12. trust (d) 13. liberal (c) 14. slump (c) 15. liberals (b)
16. trust (b)

Task 3
1)A 2) D 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) C 7) A 8) A 9) D 10) D

Unit Ten
Task 1
I.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B

Task 2
1. underlying 2. immune 3. impart 4. imperative 5. vulnerable
6. diffused 7. foremost 8. scholarly 9. illuminated 10. eloquence

Task 3
1) deeper 2) contribute 3) explore 4) potential 5) how
6) productive 7) likely 8) produce 9) Nationally 10) dedicated

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