1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)九年义务初中英语动词不定式知识汇总大全九年义务初中英语动词不定式知识汇总大全 单选题 1、You look sad.What has happened?Everyone _ us _ the match,but we lost.Aexpect;winBexpected;to winCexpect;to winDexpected;to beat 2、Lets _ watch TV!AdoesBdoesntCnot toDnot 3、The government warns the villagers _ the river again.Ato
2、polluteBnot to polluteCpolluteDnot pollute 4、The old man advised him _ as soon as possible.AleaveBleavingCleltDto leave 5、Let us _ about the games at the party.AthinkBthinksCthinkingDto think 6、It is important for us _ some healthy food every day.AhaveBto haveChavingDbe having 7、We have decided _ th
3、e English Speech Competition.Atake part inBtook part inCto take part inDto join 8、Its easy _ when you take a trip in mountains.2 Ato get lostBget loseCgetting lostDget lost 9、Joe,do you play basketball?No,I dont play any sports.But I know _ to play chess.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy 10、David said Maria broke
4、 the glass and warned me _ it.It _ be her.She is always careful about everything.Adont touch;mustBnot to touch;mustnt Cto not touch;cantDnot to touch;cant 11、Remember our homework here,Jim.Ato takeBto bringCtakingDbringing 12、Its not easy for me _ friends.AmakeBto makeCmakesDmade 13、I eat well and p
5、lay sports on weekends.I wish _ healthy.AkeepBto keepCkeepsDkeeping 14、Which of the following is RIGHT?AAll three systems remain for use now.BShe doesnt dare go out alone at night.CThey were made to work long hours.DThe number of the students are fifty.15、I like playing computer games in my spare ti
6、me.What about you?Me?I prefer _ TV rather than _ computer games.Ato watch;playBwatching;playCto watch;playingDwatching;playing 3 九年义务初中英语动词不定式_01D 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:句意:你看起来很伤心。怎么了?每个人都期待我们赢得比赛,但是我们输了。考查一般过去时和动词辨析。expect 期待;beat 打败;win 赢,根据空后的“lost”可知,时态是一般过去时,排除 A 和 C,由第二个空后的“the match”可知,应该是赢得比赛,用 win
7、,排除 D,故选 B。2、答案:D 解析:句意:我们别看电视了!考查动词不定式的否定。Let sb.(not)do sth.“让某人(不要)做某事”,do 作宾补,是省略 to 的不定式,属于非谓语动词,其否定形式是在它的前面加 not。故选 D。3、答案:B 解析:句意:政府警告村民不要再污染这条河。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”,固定搭配。故选 B。4、答案:D 解析:句意:这个老人建议他尽可能快地离开。考查非谓语动词。advise sb.to do sth.意思是“建议某人做某事”,用不定式作宾补,是固定搭配。结合选项,故选
8、D。5、答案:A 4 解析:句意:让我们想想聚会上的游戏。考查非谓语动词。let 是使役动词,后接省略 to 的动词不定式作宾补,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选 A。6、答案:B 解析:句意:每天吃一些健康的食物对我们来说很重要。考查非谓语动词。固定句型 It is adj.for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,故选 B。7、答案:C 解析:句意:我们决定参加英语演讲比赛。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式,排除 A、B;take part in意为“参加”,多指参加活动、比赛等团体性的活
9、动;join 意为“参加”,多指参加某组织,加入某处任职,参加到某个人群中去,从而成为其中一员。根据“the English Speech Competition”可知,此处是比赛,所以应用 take part in。故选 C。8、答案:A 解析:句意:当你在山里旅行时,很容易迷路。考查动词不定式作主语。根据“Its easy.when you take a trip in mountains.”可知,此处是“Its+adj+to do sth”句型,用动词不定式作主语,故选 A。9、答案:B 解析:5 句意:乔,你打篮球吗?不,我不做任何运动。但我会下国际象棋。考查疑问词辨析。when 何时
10、;how 如何;where 哪里;why 为什么。根据“But I know.to play chess.”可知,but表示转折,此处指知道如何下象棋,用 how,故选 B。10、答案:D 解析:句意:David 说 Maria 打碎了玻璃,警告我不要碰。不可能是她。她总是对每件事都很小心。考查固定用法和情态动词。must 一定;mustnt 禁止;cant 不可能;warn sb not to do sth 表示“警告某人不要做某事”,排除 A 和 C;根据“She is always careful about everything.”可知此处表否定推测,用 cant。故选 D。11、答案
11、:B 解析:句意:Jim,记得把我们的作业带到这里来。考查动词词义辨析和动词不定式的用法。take 带去;bring 带来。根据“here”可知,空格处指把作业带来,故排除 AC;remember to do sth.“记住要去做某事”;remember doing sth.“记住做过某事”。根据语境指这件事还没做,故用动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。12、答案:B 解析:句意:对我来说交朋友不容易。考查 it 的固定句型。根据“Its not easy for me.friends.”可知,此处是“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型,用动词不定式作主语,故选 B。13、答
12、案:B 解析:6 句意:我吃得很好,也在周末做运动。我希望保持健康。考查非谓语动词。根据短语 wish to do sth.“希望做某事”可知,此空应填动词不定式 to keep 作宾语。故选 B。14、答案:C 解析:句意:下面哪个选项是正确的?考查判断正误。A 项中“three systems”表特指,前需加 the;B 项中 dare 后不加动词原形,应用 dare to do sth.结构;C 项正确;D 项中主语前有“The number of”,be 动词用 is。故选 C。15、答案:A 解析:句意:我喜欢在业余时间玩电脑游戏。你呢?我?我宁愿看电视也不愿玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。prefer to do A rather than do B 表示“宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B”,是固定结构。故选 A。
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