全国通用版初三英语过去完成时高频考点知识梳理.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语过去完成时高频考点知识梳理全国通用版初三英语过去完成时高频考点知识梳理 单选题 1、When she got to the station,the bus_for 10 minutes.Ahas been awayBhad been awayCleft 答案：B 解析：句意：当她到达车站时，公共汽车已经开了 10 分钟了。考查过去完成时，has been away 现在完成时；had been away 过去完成时；left 过去式。从句意可知，离开这个动作是发生在过去到达车站前，即为过去的过去，用过去完成时可知答案。故选 B。2、Why didnt you give the wallet to the man at once?Because he _before I realized it was his.Ahad been disappeared Bhas disappeared Chad disappeared 答案：C 解析：句意：-你为什么不立马把钱包给那个人？-因为在我意识到是他的钱包之前他已经消失了。根据“before I realized it was his”可知“意识到钱包是他的”发生在过去，“他消失”发生在“意识到”之前，所以是过去的过去，故用过去完成时，其结构是：主语+had+过去分词，故选 C。2 3、This was the first time David _ to take part in the dancing party.AaskedBwas askedChad askedDwould ask 答案：C 解析：句意：这是大卫第一次要求参加舞会。考查动词时态。固定用法：This was the first time+（that）.had done，表示“这是第一次做某事”，后面的从句的谓语动词用过去完成时，动词为 had done，故选 C。4、The movement of boycotting(联合抵制）the South Korean goods in whole China _ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团）agreed to provide land for USA Ahad been onBhad begunChas been on 答案：A 解析：句意：到乐天集团为美国提供土地为止，政府在全中国联合抵制韩国货物已经开始了一段时间。考查时态的用法。由时间状语 by+过去时间可知要用过去完成时，排除 C；begin 为瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。故选 A。5、The fireman_ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.Ais enteringBhas enteredCwas enteringDhad entered 答案：D 解析：句意：消防队员三次进入着火的大楼，才把火扑灭。考查句子时态。A.is entering 现在进行时；B.has entered现在完成时；C.was entering 过去进行时；D.had entered 过去完成时。根据句意可知“消防队员三次进入着火的大楼”在“扑灭火”之前；扑灭火（the fire was put out）是一般过去时，可知“消防队员三次进入着火的大楼”的时态是过去完成时（表达过去的过去）；选 D。3 6、By the end of last week,she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.Awill stayBwould stayChas stayedDhad stayed 答案：D 解析：句意：到上周末为止，她已经在中国西部待了两个月，帮助无家可归的孩子。考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“By the end of last week”可知，事情发生在过去的过去，句子应用过去完成时，构成形式为 had done。故选 D。7、By the time I got there,the football match _ already _.Ahas;finishedBwas;finishedChad;finishedD/;finished 答案：C 解析：句意：到我到达那里的时候，足球赛已经结束了。考查动词时态。根据语境可知，足球赛是在我到达那里之前结束的，发生在过去的过去，所以应用过去完成时。故选 C。8、The little girl her heart out because she her toy bear and believed she wasnt going to find it.Ahad cried;lostBcried;had lost Chas cried;has lostDcries;has lost 答案：B 解析：句意：小女孩哭得很伤心，因为她丢失了她的玩具熊，相信她不会找到它。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是原因状语从句，根据句意语境，可知cry 哭的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时；而“lose 丢失”发生在cry之前，要用过去完成时，故选 B。4 9、They _ about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.Ahave learnedBhad learnedCwill learnDlearned 答案：B 解析：句意：到上学期末，他们已经学了大约 800 个英语单词。考查动词时态辨析。根据句中的时间状语“by the end of last term”可知，设空处应用过去完成时，结构为 had+动词过去分词，故选 B。