初三英语动名词知识总结例题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语动名词知识总结例题初三英语动名词知识总结例题 单选题 1、I dont mind _ my room with you.We can do the housework in turn.Ato shareBsharingCshareDshared 答案：B 解析：句意：我不介意和你分享我的房间。我们可以轮流做家务。考查非谓语动词。share“分享”，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选 B。2、Li Hua used to _ in the morning.But now he is used to _ in the evening.Aread,readBreading,readingCread,readingDreading,read 答案：C 解析：句意：李华过去常常在早上读书。但是现在他习惯晚上读书。考查动词短语辨析。used to do 过去常常；be used to doing 习惯于，这里 to 是介词后面加动名词作宾语。根据“But now”可知，前面是过去常常在早上读书，后面习惯于晚上读书。故选 C。3、The singer often practices _ songs near the woods.AsingBsingingCto sing 答案：B 2 解析：句意：这名歌手经常在树林附近练习唱歌。考查动名词作宾语。“practice doing sth.”意为“练习做某事”，为固定搭配，故选 B。4、You should avoid _ the same mistakes.AmakeBto makeCmakingDmakes 答案：C 解析：句意：你应该避免犯同样的错误。考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定短语，空处应用动名词作宾语。故选 C。5、Do you feel like _ the 2022 Winter Olympics?Yes,we all look forward to _ it in 2022.Ato watch,to watchBto watch,watching Cwatching,watchingDwatching,to watch 答案：C 解析：句意：你想看 2022 年冬奥会吗？是的，我们都期待在 2022 年观看。考查动名词。根据“feel like”可知，feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，故第一个空使用动名词；根据“look forward to”可知，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，第二个空还是使用动名词。故选 C。6、Diana used to _ to work,but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.Adrive;walkBdrive;walkingCdriving;walkDdriving;walking 答案：B 3 解析：句意：戴安娜以前开车上班，但现在她习惯步行，因为道路拥挤，她也想保持健康。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，第一空用动词原形，排除 C、D；be used to do“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。根据“now”可知，第二空指“习惯步行”，应用动名词作宾语。故选 B。7、Does your daughter _ an hour _ her homework after school?No,shorter than that now;about half an hour.Aspend;doBspend;doingCspends;to doDspends;doing 答案：B 解析：句意：你女儿放学后花一个小时做作业吗？不，现在比那更短了；大约半个小时。考查一般疑问句及非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，排除 AC；再由“Does”可知谓语用动词原形 spend，排除 D。故选 B。8、Its 7:30 p.m.now.Can you come back home in one hour?No.Were only halfway _ the job.AfinishesBto finishCfinishingDto finishing 答案：D 解析：句意：现在是晚上 7:30。你能在一小时内回家吗？不行。我们工作刚完成一半。考查非谓语。be halfway to doing sth.“某事做了一半”，固定用法，to 是介词，doing 为动名词，作宾语。故选 D。9、How much difficulty did you have _ this problem?None.Its quite easy.4 AsolveBto solveCto solvingDsolving 答案：D 解析：句意：你解决这个问题有多困难？没有。这很容易。考查非谓语动词。固定结构 have difficulty(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故选 D。10、I dont like action movies,but I dont mind _ them.AwatchBwatchingCto watchDwatches 答案：B 解析：句意：我不喜欢动作片，但我不介意看它们。考查非谓语动词。短语 mind doing sth.“介意做某事”；watch“观看”，是动词，此处用动名词，故选 B。