1、1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语时间状语从句全部重要知识点人教版初三英语时间状语从句全部重要知识点 单选题 1、_ all the students were sleeping,they heard a man _“help”.AWhile;to shoutBWhen;shoutingCWhile;shouting 答案:C 解析:句意:所有的学生都在睡觉,他们听到一个人在喊“救命”。考查连词以及非谓语动词。while 当时,与延续性动词一起连用;when 当时,与短暂性动词或延续性动词一起连用。根据“all the students were sleeping,they heard a
2、 man“help”可知,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,通常用 while 引导时间状语从句。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”,故选 C。2、Which of the following sentences includes an object clause?ANinan is no longer the city that it used to be.BBamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.CI always remember the days in the country when I look at
3、the photos.DI am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.答案:D 解析:句意:下列哪个句子包含宾语从句?考查句子结构。Ninan is no longer the city that it used to be.尼南不再是过去的那个城市了。该句是 that 引导的定2 语从句;Bamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.雨水多的地方竹子长得好。该句是 where 引导的状语从句;I always remember the d
4、ays in the country when I look at the photos.当我看着这些照片时,我总是记得在乡下的日子。该句是 when 引导的时间状语从句;I am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.我相信他是一个很有帮助的人,因为我们已经认识多年了。该句是 as 引导的原因状语从句,但是主句中又包含了 that 引导的宾语从句。故选 D。3、Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?No.It _ in China until t
5、he start of the 20th century.AplayedBwas playedCdidnt playDwasnt played 答案:D 解析:句意:乒乓球是中国人发明的吗?不是。直到 20 世纪初中国人才开始打乒乓球。考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,it 指代 table tennis,是动词 play 的承受者,需用 be done 被动语态结构,可排除 AC 两项;结合题干“Itin China until the start of the 20th century”,可知 notuntil 符合语法语境。故选 D。4、The boy didnt go to bed _ h
6、is mother came back at midnight.AafterBuntilCbecauseDso 答案:B 解析:句意:那男孩直到他妈妈半夜回来才上床睡觉。考查连词辨析。after 在之后;until 直到;because 因为;so 所以。根据“The boy didnt go to bed his mother came back at midnight”可知,此处用 notuntil 表示“直到才”,故选 B。5、My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival _ she got a job,be
7、cause she said she was able to make money.AuntilBwhenCsince 3 答案:A 解析:句意:我父母每个春节都给表姐红包,直到她找到工作,因为她说她可以赚钱了。考查从属连词辨析。until 直到;when 当时;since 自从。根据后文“because she said she was able to make money”,可知给红包的行为持续到从句动作发生时结束,应该用 until 引导时间状语从句。故选 A。6、_ he came here,he had no ideas how serious the situation was.A
8、BecauseBUntilCAfterDSince 答案:B 解析:句意:直到他来到这里,他才知道情况有多严重。考查连词辨析。Because 因为;Until 直到为止;After 在之后;Since 自从。根据“he came here”以及主句中否定句 no,可知直到他来到了这里,才知道情况有多严重。B 选项符合句意,故选 B。7、Your French is so good.How long have you been in France?_ I was five.AUntilBSinceCWhenDBefore 答案:B 解析:句意:你的法语这么好。你到法国多长时间了?自从我五岁的时就
9、来了。考查连词词义辨析。until 直到;since 自从;when 当的时候;before 在之前。根据问句的疑问词“How long”可知回答必须用表示时间段的短语或句子,表示动作持续了多长时间,可以用 for+一段时间,或 since 引导的时间状语从句。本题空格后文“I was five.”是一个句子,所以应用 since 引导,故选 B。8、He _ the magazine _ the librarian asked him to.4 Ahas returned,sinceBdidnt return,until Chas returned back,sinceDdidnt retu
10、rned back,until 答案:B 解析:句意:直到图书管理员叫他把这本杂志归还,他才把它归还。考查连词及词义辨析。return 归还;return 回报;since 自从;until 直到。根据“the magazine”可知,此处指归还杂志,根据“He the magazine the librarian asked him to”可知,此处用 notuntil 表示“直到才”,故选 B。9、The young men all shouted“Happy New Year”_ it was twelve oclock.AafterBas soon asCifDthough 答案:B
11、解析:句意:一到凌晨 12 点,年轻人就都大喊着“新年快乐”。考查连词辨析。after 在之后;as soon as 一就;if 如果;though 虽然,根据主句“The young men all shouted Happy New Year”和从句“it was twelve oclock”是紧接着发生的两个短动作,所以用 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,表示“一到凌晨 12 点,年轻人就都大喊着新年快乐”,故选 B。10、The battle continued for several hours _ darkness came on.Aas soon asBunlessCs
12、inceDuntil 答案:D 解析:句意:战斗持续了几个小时,直到夜幕降临。考查连词辨析。as soon as 一就;unless 除非;since 自从;until 直到为止。根据句意可知,此处表示“战斗持续了几个小时,直到天黑”,只有 until 符合语境,本句是 until 引导的时间状语从句。故选 D。5 11、Hurry up.The bus is coming.Oh,no.We mustnt cross the street _ the traffic lights are green.AafterBsinceCwhileDuntil 答案:D 解析:句意:快点!公交车马上就到了
13、。哦,不。直到交通灯变绿时,我们才能过马路。考查连词用法。after“在之后”;since“自从;因为”;while“当时”;until“直到”。根据句中 not 提示可知,notuntil 译为“直到才”。故选 D。12、Has he decided yet?No,he hasnt.He _ your plan carefully before he gives you a reply.AconsidersBconsideredCwill considerDhas considered 答案:C 解析:句意:他已经决定了吗?不,还没有,在他给你回复之前,他会认真考虑你的计划。考查一般将来时态的用法。根据“before he gives you a reply.”可知,before 引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,故主句用一般将来时,结构:will+动词原形。故选 C。
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