2014广东初中毕业学业考试英语试题(解析版).doc

2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
英语

一、（2014广东省）听力理解(本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题I分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What does John usually do in the morning?

2. Which festival is the speaker talking about?

3. What does Peter like to eat after lunch?

4. Where is Mary going this weekend?

5. How did Barry feel when he heard the news?

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How is the weather now?
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When will the man come back?
A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does the woman do?
A. A story writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A football coach.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why did the man get a stomachache?
A. Because he had some iced tea after doing sports.
B. Because he drunk much iced water after doing sports.
C. Because he ate too much ice cream after doing sports.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What is Kati interested in?
A. Cooking. B. Teaching. C. Learning Chinese.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Which room would the man like?
A. A double room facing the lake.
B. A single room facing the garden.
C. A double room facing the garden.
12. What does the man want to do first?
A. Pay for the room. B. Check in at the hotel. C. Have a look at the room.
听第七段对话，回答13-15小题
13. Where did the woman the glass?
A. In a store B. On the Internet C. In a supermarket
14. What’s special about the glasses?
A. There is a camera and a computer inside.
B. There is a GPS and a video camera inside.
C. There is a smart phone and a recorder inside.
15. How soon will the man get the glasses?
A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days.
C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. _______ set up the radio station in Sunshine Village in 2010.
A. The speaker B. Five students C. Some villagers
17. The villagers can hear the weather report and the news at ______.
A.7:00 am B.7:30 am C. 8:00 am
18. Children can get some information about ________ on Saturday nights.
A. the villager culture B. the radio station C. personal safety
19. The radio station welcomes visitors by ________.
A. talking about farming B. introducing the village C. playing songs
20. Julie has to leave the radio station because_________.
A. she wants to relax herself B. she will go to high school C. it will be closed
D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于为度假而购物的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Who： Jane and her family

Place to go: Hong Kong
Time to say: For (21)_______ in July
People
Things they want to do
Things they bought
Price
Father
go swimming
a swimming cap
a red and (22)______swim ring
120yuan
Mother
do sports on the beach
a(23) _________
a pair of sports shoes
199yuan
Jane
(24)______of the beautiful sea
A camera
(25)_____ yuan
A．听句子1~5 CBCAB
B．听对话6~10 ACBBA 11~15 ACBAC
C．听短文16~20 BACCB
D．听填信息
21. a week 22. yellow 23. volleyball 24. take photos 25. 780
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（2014广东省）26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by ______ plane. Instead, he is taking ____ train.
A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a
26. A
（2014广东省）27. —Hello， Linda speaking. Who’s ______?
— Hello, this is Martin.
A. he B. one C. that D. this
27. C
（2014广东省）28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on ____ Day.
A. Woman B. Women C. Woman’s D. Women’s
28. D
（2014广东省）29. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his _______.
A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties
29. D
（2014广东省）30. —Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?
— Yes, ____ it rains heavily.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
30. B
（2014广东省）31.—I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.
— I ____ on my biology report at that time.
A. worked B. work C. was working D. am working
31. C
（2014广东省）32. most people are ________ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.
A. for B. with C. against D. beyond
32. C
（2014广东省）33. I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.
A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest
33. D
（2014广东省）34.— I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.
— Don’t worry. You can ______ them by e-mail.
A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with
34. D
（2014广东省）35. — Do you need more time to complete the task?
—Yes. Another ten days _______ enough.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
35. A
（2014广东省）36. — What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?
—Pretty good. I think he ________ a great job so far.
A. does B. did C. has done D. was done
36. C
（2014广东省）37 —_____ you come with me to Lang Lang’s piano concert this evening?
— I’d love to, but I have to study for my math test.
A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can
37. D
（2014广东省）38. — Do you know Wang Feng ? He can remember 100groups of numbers in five minutes.
— Yes. _______ man he is!
A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid
38. A
（2014广东省）39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it______ some day in the
Future.
A. will find B. won’t find C. will be found D. won’t be found
39. C
（2014广东省）40. Take care when you are driving, _____________in a summer storm like this.
A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently
40. B
（2014广东省）41. —I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.
—Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match ______.
A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting
41. A
（2014广东省）42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ______ he did was to look for some food.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
42. B
（2014广东省）43. In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late
43. A
（2014广东省）44. —Do you know __________?
— 8,844.43 meters. It’s a popular place with mountain climbers.
A. how high is Qomolangma B. how long is Qomolangma
C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qomolangma is
44. C
（2014广东省）45. — I’m going to take part in China’s Got Talent next month.
—________! I am sure you will win.
A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure
45. B
三、（2014广东省）完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite ____46____, but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀) and got back into reading.
Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again Mike got a little angry but ___47___ answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not ___48___ his anger. He shouted at her for ___49____ him again and again.
The old lady silently ____50___ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a __51____ on the grass and asked me what it was. I ___52____ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me what it was. I ___53____ answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s ____54___. His face turned red with ____55____ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱)her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised
47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom
48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover
49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing
50. A. set out B took out C. put out D. looked out
51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
52. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed
53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on
54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder
55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness

46. D
47. A
48. C
49. D
50. B
51. C
52. B
53. B
54. C
55. A
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分.共30分）
阅读A,B两篇短文，从每小短所给的四个选项中.选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A（2014广东省）
Spring Clean-up Day 2014，Rockland
What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rocklan we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.
It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.
We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves，rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.
Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.
Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the comer of Palace Street and North Street.
Sign-up(报名):Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.

56. The Spring Clean—up Day in Rockland is held ________.
A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year
57.Poeple in Rockland can help to _______ on the afternoon of April 20th.
A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids
C. plant trees in the park. D. take young trees home to plant.
58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ________
A. get lunches and T—shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools
C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. do cleaning and plant trees
59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to _______.
A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies
C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees
60. Which of the following is True?
A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like
B. People can visit to sign up.
C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.

56. C
57. C
58. D
59. A
60. B
B （2014广东省）
To us, it seems to natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain, Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times . Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century B C.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权利). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it become a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century the umbrellas for women’s began to be made , in all kinds of colors.
61. Ancient people first used umbrella as ___________.
A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun
C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain
62. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient_______. A．Egypt         B．Babylon    C Rome         D．China 
63. The underlined word royal might mean _______ in Chinese.
A. 皇室的 B. 富裕的 C. 中产的 D. 平民的
64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
 A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.
B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages  
C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.
D. The style of the umbrella hasn’t changed a lot since it was invented.
65. This passage is mainly about_______________.
A．the sales of the umbrella B．the differences among umbrellas
C．the invention of the umbrella  D．The history and use of the umbrella

61. B
62. D
63. A
64. C
65.D
C（2014广东省）
配对阅读 左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事， 右栏是七则寻找宠物的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物， 并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66. Animal LOST 5/23/ 2014
A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.
Posted by: Debbie 6424111.
67. Animal LOST 6 /25 / 2014
Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.
Posted by: Kori 3480542
68. Animal LOST 5 / 4 2014
A dog, 3 months old, She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.
Posted by: Senia 3405442
69. Animal LOST 4/ 30 /2014
1/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pound. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.
Posted by: Jenniber Tomlinson 3607734
70. Animal LOST 5/ 11/ 2014
Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4—year—old cat, She has two big eyes and they are bright green.
Posted by: Lauren 2407131
A. I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.
B. A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain on April 30th,2014