七上期末终点语法知识点以及练习.doc

敏智2017七上期末英语重点语法总结及练习
授课教师： 授课日期：年 月 日

1. 人称代词(主格，宾格)和物主代词（形物代和名物代）
人称
代词
主格
I 我
you 你
he他
she她
it它
we我们
you你们
they他们
宾格
me 我
you 你
him他
her她
it它
us我们
you你们
them他们
物主
代词
形容词性
my 我的
your你的
his他的
her她的
its它的
our我们的
your你们的

their他们的
名词性
mine我的
yours你的
his他的
hers她的
its它的
ours我们的
yours你们的
theirs他们的
人称代词作主语时用主格；作宾语时用宾格.
① I am hungry, please give me something to eat.我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。
（作主语） （作宾语）
②I like her, and she likes me , too.我喜欢她，她也喜欢我。
一．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3.--- Is this _________ watch? (you) --- No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________ ( you )
6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Look! Those pens are _________( he ).
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.
10.These cakes are _________( it ).
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is ______ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? ( she )
13. That is not _________ watch. _________ is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _______? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!（it）
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

二．从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they) away.
2. (We)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she).
3. (I)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help_____
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he)?
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________ (you) mend it?
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we)?
7. These are _________ (he) planes. The white ones are _________(I).
8.Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）.
9.— Whose is this pencil? — It’s ______（I）.
10.I love ________（they）very much.
三．填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1 This isn’t their knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
3. You must look after ________ things.
4. -- Wei Fang，is that ________car? -- No，it’s theirs.
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.
7.-- Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? --No，___________ is very new.
8. --This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.
-- Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.
9. ________ is a boy，_______ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like ______ very much.
10. --Jack, are these ________bags ？
--No, they aren’t ________. They are ________（Tony）.
2. 特殊疑问句专项训练
一.句型转换
1. Our teacher is Mr Martin.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your teacher?
2. Jim likes biology best.(同义句)
______ ________ ______ is biology.
3. Scott’s favorite color is dark blue .(对划线部分提问)
_____ ________ Scott’s________ _________?
4. Mary does her homework in the evening.(一般疑问句)
_____ ________ _______ her homework in the evening?
5. Nancy likes P.E, because it’s relaxing.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Nancy _______ P.E.?
6. Mr Wang is his favorite teacher.(对划线部分提问)
____ his favorite teacher?
7. Her favorite subject is music.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ her favorite subject?
8. We have science on Tuesday and Thursday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ do ______ ________ science?
9. When do you go to bed every night?(改为同义句)
_____ _______ do you go to bed every night?
10. Our class has fifty students.(同义句转换)
________ _______ fifty students______ our class.
二、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when)
1._________ is that nice girl? She is my sister.
2. _________ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3. _________ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday
4. _________ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5. _________ are they? They are my parents.
6. _________ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7. _________ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8. _________ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9. _________ does he run? He runs in the park.
10. _________ are you from? I'm from Yangquan city.
三.就画线部分提问
1.He is my father.
2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7.Alan likes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.
9.The supermarket is near the school.
10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
四．选择与下列疑问句匹配的答案
( )1. What’s on the chair?     A：  There is a book in the bag.
( )2. How is your father?        B： These are apples.
( )3. What are these?             C: I go to school by bus.
( )4. What is in the bag?        D:The radio is on the chair.
( )5. How do you go to school?   E:My father is fine.
( )6. How much is it?        F:  I wash my face in the morning.
( )7. What time is it?             G: I have two hands.
( )8. When do you wash your face?      H: It is four o’clock.
( )9. How many hands do you have?    I:  It is 5 RMB(人民币).
( )10.When do you have lunch?         J: I have lunch at noon.
3. 基数词序数词专项训练

基数词
序数词
缩写

基数词
序数词
缩写
1
one
first
1st
23
twenty-three
twenty-third
23rd
2
two
second
2nd
24
twenty-four
twenty-fourth
24th
3
three
third
3rd
25
twenty-five
twenty-fifth
25th
4
four
fourth
4th
26
twenty-six
twenty-sixth
26th
5
five
fifth
5th
27
twenty-seven
twenty-seventh
27th
6
six
sixth
6th
28
twenty-eight
twenty-eighth
28th
7
seven
seventh
7th
29
twenty-nine
twenty-ninth
29th
8
eight
eighth
8th
30
thirty
thirtieth
30th
9
nine
ninth
9th
40
forty
fortieth
40th
10
ten
tenth
10th
50
fifty
fiftieth
50th
11
eleven
eleventh
11th
60
sixty
sixtieth
60th
12
twelve
twelfth
12th
70
seventy
seventieth
70th
13
thirteen
thirteenth
13th
80
eighty
eightieth
80th
14
fourteen
fourteenth
14th
90
ninety
ninetieth
90th
15
fifteen
fifteenth
15th
44
forty-four
forty-fourth
44th
16
sixteen
sixteenth
16th
55
fifty-five
fifty-fifth
55th
17
seventeen
seventeenth
17th
66
sixty-six
sixty-sixth
66th
18
eighteen
eighteenth
18th
77
seventy-seven
seventy-seventh
77th
19
nineteen
nineteenth
19th
88
eighty-eight
eighty-eighth
88th
20
twenty
twentieth
20th
99
ninety-nine
ninety-ninth
99th
21
twenty-one
twenty-first
21st

22
twenty-two
twenty-second
22nd

一．单项选择选择
( )1. Please turn to ______.
A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th
( )2. May is ____ of a year.
A. the fifth months B. the fifth month C. the five months D. the five month
( )3. We live in ______.
A. the twenty-first century B. the century twenty-one
C. century twenty-one D. the century twenty-first
( )4. ---How many English books are there on the table?
---There is only _____English book on it.
A. a B. an C. one D. the
( )5. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.
A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room
( )6. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?
A. a B. one C. once D. first
( )7. March the _____ is Women’s Day.
A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eight
( )8. September is the _____month of the year.
A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. the twelveth
( )9. December the ____ is Christmas.
A. twenty-five B. twenty-fifth C. twentieth-five D. twenty-five
( )10. Another way of saying Lesson 12 is __________.
A. Lesson ten-two B. Lesson Ten-second
C. the Twelfth Lesson D. Twelfth lesson
( )11. About_______of the students in our class were born in the_
A.two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s
( )12. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.
A.two third B. two thirds C. two three C. second three
( )13.Tomorrow is the boy’s ________ birthday.
A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen
( )14—How was your day off yesterday?
—Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.
A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth
( ) 15. Lincoln was born on ________.
A. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12
C. 1809, 12 February D. February 1809,12
( )16. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.
A. ten-years-old B. ten years old C. ten-year-old D. fifth years old
( )17 ---How many students are there in your class? ---________.
A.Twenty nine B. Thirty and two C. Forty-five D. fifties
( )18. ---How many new words are there in ________ lesson?
---There are only _________.
A. five; fifth B. fifth; five C. the fifth; the five D. the fifth; five
( )19 ---“What’s the date today?” ---“It’s _______.”
A. the fourth of may B. the fourth May C. May four D. May the fourth
( )20. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.
A. first B. fifth C. third D. fourth
( )21. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country.
A. two B. four C. second D. fourth
( )22. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building.
A.five, six B. fifth, sixth C. fifth, six D. five, sixth
( )23. My lovely daughter is _______.
A. eight years old B. eight-year-old C. eight year old D. eight-years-old
( )24. ---Would you like some fruit, madam? ---Oh, yes. ______, please.
A. 5 kilo bananas B. 5 kilos of bananas C. 5 kilo of bananas D. 5 kilos of banana
( )25. There are ____ students in our school.
A. four—hundred and forty—five B. four hundred and forty—five
C. four hundreds and forty—five D. four hundred and forty five
( )26. The teacher told me to go over _____ lessons.

A. thirst three B. the three first C. three the first D. the first three
( )27. May is ____ of a year.
A. the fifth months B. the fifth month C. the five months D. the five month
( )28. ---How many English books are there on the table?
---There is only _____English book on it.
A. a B. an C. one D. the
( )29. Mr Smith stayed in _____ last night.
A. Room 403 B. the Room 403 C. the 403 room D. 403 the room
( )30. Is Sunday the ____ day of the week?
A. a B. one C. once D. first
4.介词专项训练
一.选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) What’s this _____( at, on, in ) English?
2) Christmas is _____ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.
3) The man ______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.
4) He doesn’t do well _____ ( at, on, in ) PE.
5) Look at those birds ______ ( on, in ) the tree.
6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the bus stop ______( at, on, in ) half past ten.
7) Is there a cat ______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?
8) Helen’s writing paper is ______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.
9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.
10) Does it often rain ________ ( at, on, in ) spring there?
二.选择正确的答案
1.My father goes to work ______ his car.
A. by B. in C. on
2.I often go shopping with my mother __Sunday mornings.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
3.The foreigners arrived___Shanghai late____night
A. at, at B. in, at C. in, in D. at, in
4.A group_____ boys and girls are dancing in the park.
A. with B. of C. for D. to
5.Tom always comes late_______school.
A. at B. inside C. to D. for
6.The shop___ clothes is ___the right side __ the street.
A. of, at, beside B. for, on, at C. for, on, of D. of, in, of
7.My father returned at 10 o’clock _______of June 15.
A .in the night B .by the night C .on the night D .at night
8.China built a Great Wall ___the northern part ____the country.
A. to, in B. across, of C. across, on D. at, of
9.The woman _______a red dress is my aunt.
A .in B .at C .of D .on
10.I remember Susan left __a very cold morning of January.
A .in B .on C .at D .from
三. 圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，并将正确的答案写在横线上。
1) Jim is good in English and Maths.       ______       
2) The films were in the ground just now.    __________     

3) They are talking to their plans.    __________   
4) How many students have their birthdays on May?  ______   
5）Women’s Day is at the eighth of March.    
6) I can jog to school on the morning.      __________    
7) Did you water trees at the farm?       _________  
8) Can you come and help me on my English?  _________        
9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning.  __________  
四.用in ,at ,for ,of ,about ,on ,to ,with ,after ,from 填空
1.What’s  this _____ English?
2. Call Alan ______ 495-3539. 
3. A set _____ keys. 
4. Thanks ______ the photo _____ your family.
5. Look _____ the family photo. 
6. Write ______ the people _____ the photo. 
7. Bring a photo _____ your family _____ school and write a letter ______ it. 
8. The pictures are _____ the wall. 
9. The big windows are _______ the wall.
10. The keys are ______ the drawer. 
11. The backpack is  the dresser. 
12. My pencil sharpener is ______ the backpack. 
13. He only watches basketball game ______ TV
14. Jim is ______ Class 116. 
15. Sandra Clark eats lots _____ healthy food. 
16. ______ breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and apples. 
17. ______ dessert , she has ice cream. 
18. Come and buy your clothes _____ Huaxing’s great sale.
19. We have sweaters ______ a good price. 
20. We have great bags ______ only ￥12!