外研版八年级上册课文短语及练习.docx

八年级上册课文词句
19. 写信给某人
write to sb
20. 我同意你 I agree _________ you.
M1
21. 在字典里查找新单词是个好主意。
1.练习说英语
It ’as good idea _________(look) up new
practise _________(speak) English
2.计划打算 (将要 )去做某事
words in the dictionary.
22. 在录音机上
_________ the radio
be going _________=will
=be about ________
3.谈论
_________
23. 许多学生寻求关于怎么改善他们英语的
建议。
talk _________
Many students ask
_________ advice about
4.一些建议
some _________
how _________(improve) their English .
24. 我喜欢看英语电影。
5.一条建议
a _________ of advice
6.尽可能多地说英语。
I like _________(watch) English films.
25. 三个基本问题
Speak English as _ as
_________.
7.不要忘记写下正确答案。
three _________ problems
Don’ tforget _________ write down the
（
）
26. 看电影和听歌曲都是学习英语的好方法。
_________answers.
_________ films and _________ to songs
are good ways _________(learn) English.
8.做某事是个好主意
It ’ s a good idea to sthdo.
9.大声地拼读新单词
27.猜新单词的意思

guess the _________(mean) of the new words
spell new words _________
28.每一次
each _________
10.听音乐怎么样？
29.建议某人去做某事
advise sb to do sth
How about _________(listen) to music?
30.和你的朋友们谈论这些电影
talk _________ the films with your friends
11.对什么有好处
be good _________
be bad _________
=be harmful _________
12.对 ...有害处
31. 我害怕和她讲话
I am afraid _________(talk) to her.
32. 你应该对她微笑
13.我有机会知道这么多关于这个世界的事
情。
You should _________ at her.
33. 不要害羞，而是去尝试
Don’ t be shy,just try.
I get _________(know) a lot _________ the
world.
14.关键词
_________ words
_________ idea
34. 建议某人做某事
_________ sb do
15.主要思想
35. 我很快忘记他们。
16.对于阅读来说也是一样的。
I forget them _________(quick).
36. 忘记他们是很自然的。
That ’s_________ same for _________(read).
17.为什么不做 ...
why not do
It is____________(nature) to forget them.
18.某人为什么不做
why don ’ t sb do
37. 努力去做某事
try _________ sth

be best _________ for
38.尝试去做某事
39.擅长做某事
try_________ sth
be good _________ sth
M3
be good_________ _________(do)sth
1.更加的有乐趣
more _________(enjoy)
40.做某件事是困难的
41.考虑做某事
It ’ s hard to do sth
2.你怎么了？ What s _________ with you?
’
think about _________(do) sth
42.不同种类的
What ’ s the _________ with you?
______ kinds of
_________of...
3.这个星期的比赛
43.数不清的 ...
this _________(week) match
4.观看时不危险的。
44.最新的英文歌曲
the _________English songs
_________(watch) is not dangerous.
5.你看起来是累的。 You look _________.
45.与某人聊天 chat _________ sb
6.没关系
It doesn ’ t
.
M2
7.我不擅长网球。
I am not good _________ tennis.
1.在海岸线上 _________ the coast
2.更加宽广 much _________(wide)
3.想要去做某事
8.十分钟以前
ten minutes
_________
9.不是做 ...而是做
I
don ’ t go
to
school
for
would like _________ = _________
lessons,but_________(play) football.
10. 与其他学校打比赛相抗
play _________ another school
11. 尽我们能够早地
4.非常好
pretty good

5.它正在变得更大和更加忙碌。
It is getting _________ and _________.
6.来自
come from= _________
as _________ as we can
7.海宁因为皮革城而闻名。
Haining is famous _________the Leather
City.
12. 做某件事是困难的
It ’ s _________ to do sth
13. 我们是粗心的。
8.他作为歌手而闻名。
We are _________(care).
14. 天黑得更早。
He is famous _________ a singer.
9.例如
such as
It gets dark _________(early).
10.某人随身携带某物
15. 为了
_________=in order that
bring sth _________sb
16. 熟能生巧 Practice _________perfect
17. 对 ...感到满意
11.在英格兰的东边
_________ the _________ of England
12.坐船沿着这条河
be _________(please)with
18. 有机会做某事
take a boat _________ the river
13.以 ...最为著名
have a _________ of doing sth
19. 比 平 时 更 努 力 训 练train _________

than usual
do
20.你的最喜欢的运动
your _________ sport
21.决定去做某事
22.在某些地方迷失
23.真遗憾 !
15. 计划去做某事
16. 告诉某人去做某事
tell sb _________ sth
plan _________
decide to do
get_________in sp
What a pity/shame!
___weekends
17. 花费我好几个小时去做完我的回家作业。
It _________ me many hours to finish my
homework.
24.在周末
25.你慢跑地越多，你将会感到更越健康，
18. 订票
_________ tickets
The more you go
_________(jog) ,the
19. 不但 ....而且 not only ....but also
20. 待在城市中心的外围
_________(healthy) you will feel.
26.我们感到自信去赢得这个比赛
stay ___ the city center
We are _________
match.
_________(win) the
21. 由于坏天气我们不得不等数个小时。
We have _________(wait)
for hours
_________ _________ the bad weather,
M4
22.去做某件事是最好的
It is best to do sth.
1.交通事故
2.拥堵的交通
3.一个好的选择
_________ accident
_________ traffic
23.处于一个匆忙的状态中
be in a_____
a good _________(choose)
4.最为舒适的方法
24.做某事是简单的
It is easy to do sth
the most _________(comfort) way
5.坐地铁
_________ the underground
M5
6.我将会小心的。 I will be _________.
7.公交车是非常拥挤的。
1.男演员和女演员
actor and_________
The bus is _________ （ crowd ） .
2.在最后
finally =in the end
8.靠近于
be ___ to
_________ friends
3.在中国的普通人
9.亲密朋友
the _________ people in China
4.中国社会的变革
10.和 ...相同 be the same _________
11.记得去做某事
the _________(develop) of Chinese society
remember _________
5.在 ....出生
6.观看一小时
7.下一次
be _________ in
watch _________ an hour
next time
12.记得做过了某事
remember _________ sth
13.在我去 ....的路上
8.他尤其因为他的话剧
“茶馆 ”而有名。
on _________(I)way to
He’ s _________(especial) famous for his play
14.最好去做某事的方法
the best way to
Teahouse.

9.传统音乐
_________(tradition) music
_________ school
live
10.完成学业
12. 担心 .....
13. 在全世界的
14. 以 ...为食
15. 自然公园
be _______worry) about
all over the world
11.人民的艺术家 people ’ s _________(art)
12.取代
take _________ of
at the end of
feed _________
13.在 ....的结尾处
14.20 世纪
_________ park
16. 是去做某事的时间了 It ’ s time to do sth
17. 远离 be far away from
the _________(twenty) century
15.做得好
do a good job
18. 为了保护在野生环境中的大熊猫， 政府正
16.玲玲主动提出带我到那。
Lingling offered _________(take) me there.
17.这个表演是有趣的。
在设立一些自然公园。
In order _________(protect) pandas in
the
wild,the government is
nature parks.
_________(set) up
The play is _________(interest).
18.我有兴趣观看这个话剧。
I am _________(interest) in _________(watch)
19.世界野生动物正在努力工作为了拯救他
们。
this play.
The WWF is _________
them.
（ work ） hard to save
M6
20.安全地
live _________(safe)
1.我更有兴趣去看大熊猫。
I am more interested _________(see) the
pandas.
M7
2.他允许人们更靠近他们。
It allows people _________(get)
closer to
1.在河附近
2.路过
__________________ the river
run ___
them.
3.我们需要去保护他们
We need _________(protect) them.
4.带走他们的土地和森林
take _________ their land and forests
3.对每一个人微笑
smile _________ everyone
4.一只有着粉色眼睛的白色兔子
a white rabbit_________ pink eyes
5.干净的水
_________ water
5.干树叶
dry _________ (leaf)
run _________ it
6.处于危险中的动物
some animals in danger
7.筹一些钱
6.追赶在 ....后
7.有兴趣做某事 be _________ in doing sth
_________ some money
8.发生在某人身上
9.大雨
happen to sb
_________ rain
8.还有其他 ..........
9.找出 ，弄清楚
10.照顾
what _________
find out
10.把 ..拿出 ...
take sth _________of sth
look after
11.在英国的每个知道这个故事。
11.帮助婴儿熊猫存活
help baby pandas
Everyone in Britain _________(know) the

story.
phone
12.某人去做某事是不礼貌的
It ’ s __________________of sb to do sth
13.有时间去做某事
8.这辆车刚好及时停下来。
The car stopped just _________time.
9.准时
_________ time
have time to do sth
10. 这个男孩从他的自行车上摔下。
The boy falls _________ his bike.
14.爱丽丝跟着它然后掉进了一个洞里。
Alice _________(follow) it and fell down a
hole.
11.并排
side by side
the risk of
12..... 的风险
15.爱丽丝到达了三月兔的家。
13. 在 ....的角落上_________ the corner of
14. 在 ...的角落里_________ the corner of
Alice then arrived
Hare ’ s house.
16.是睡着的
_________ the March
15. 降落在 ...上面
_________ on sth
be sleep)
16. 他的手开始疼得厉害。
17.告诉我们一个故事
His hand began to hurt _________(bad).
_________ us _________
17. 匆忙赶去某地
hurry to sp
18.这些苹果在树上。
18. 拿出你的电话机
These apples are _________ the tree.
19.这些鸟在树上。
take _________ your telephone
19. 捡起来
_________ it up
These birds are _________ the trees.
20. 一盒香蕉
21. 躺在桌子上
a box of _________
20.停止唱歌
stop _________
_________ on the table
21.停止去唱歌
stop _________
a _________ cup
22. 就如你所知道的 _________ you know
23. 在他从学校回家的路上
22.一个干净的杯子
23.听故事
on __________(he) way home from school
listen to _________(story)
24. 匆忙赶去某地
25. 注意某物
__ to sp
pay _________ to sth
in the _________ of
as _________
M8
26. 在 ...的中间
27. 像往常一样
28. 热心肠的人们
29. 采取我的建议
30. 承诺去做某事
1.看起来苍白
2.一场事故
look pale
warmhearted man
_________ my advice
_________ to do
_________ accident
3.一个男孩一边骑自行车一边听音乐。
A boy is _________(ride) his bike
_____listen) to music.
and
M9
1.为 ...准备 ...
2.1/5
prepare sth _________ sth
one _________
4.变成红色
_________ to red
wait _________ sth
be glad _________ sth
5.等着去做某事
6.很高兴去做某事
7.在手机上聊天
3.增长迅速
4.我们增长的人口
grow _________
talk _________ the

our _________ (grow) population
M10
5.一个有着巨大人口的大城市
1.在美国的的天气怎么样？
What ’ s the weather _________ in America?
a big city with large
6.太多的交通
7.太多的人
_________
2.多雨的天气 _________ rain weather
（
）
too _________ traffic
too _________ people
in future
3.刮风的天气 _________ (wind)weather
4.你在开玩笑么？
8.在未来
Are you _________(joke)?
9.一个安静的村庄
10.稍等一分钟
11.当地学校
a _________ village
_________ on a minute!
5.零下 2 度
minus 2 _________
_________ school
6.在公园里滑冰
12.这要花费一个小时坐公交车到那。
go _________(skate) in the park
7.拍些秋树的照片
It takes an hour _________ （get ）there by bus.
13.事实上
in fact=actually
take photos_________the autumn trees
14.保护城市免受污染
8.一把雨伞
_________ umbrella
_________ the city _________ pollution
9.最好夏天去
15.仔细地看着某物
_________better_________(go) in summer
look _________(careful) at sth
10. 泳衣
swimming clothes
16.我们正在努力为的使他们变得更好。
We are _________(work) hard to make them
even _________ （ good ） .
11.一件温暖的毛衣
bring a warm sweater _________ you
12. 与 ...相比较
13. 不时
compare to
17.谈论她的观点 talk _________ her ideas
from time to time
be _________ to
18.一辆私家车
a _________ （ person ）car
14. 与 ....相似
19.加入汽车俱乐部对你有好处。
15. 在暑假期间
_________ the summer holiday
_________ （ join ） car clubs is good for you.

20.日常使用
_________(day) use
16. 在周末
________ weekend
pay _________ sth
What a _________!
21.不得不去做某事
17. 天将要刮风了。
It will _________ windy.
18. 为 ...支付
have _________ =have _________
22.有机会去做某事
have _________ to do sth
23.空气是污染的。
M11
The air is _________ (pollute).
1.真是一个惊喜！
24.越来越多的
25.结果
_______ and _________
2.我们立刻打开一个礼物。
as a _________
We open a gift _______________(immediate).
26.死于 ...
die from sth/doing sth
3.你不需要等。
4.另一个不同点
You needn ’ t _________.
another _________(different)

（ hear ）
5.中国传统
Chinese _________
Spring Festival
6.春节
4.大叫求助
_________ for help
7.你绝不能做任何打扫。
5.使他舒适的
make him _________
You mustn ’ t do any _________clean)(.
8.红色意味着幸运 red _________ luck
9.他们尝起来很棒。 They _________ great.
10.庆祝某人的生日
6.警告某人关于某事
warn sb _________ sth
7.把他抬起
lift him _________
8.用大衣把他盖住
_________ one
11.喝下午茶
cover him _________ coat
’ s birthday
_________ afternoon tea
9.地震往往是突然间发生的。
Earthquakes always happen
（ sudden ）.
12.最好不做某事
13.严肃的
had better not do
be _________
_________
14.家庭成员
family _________
10.远离窗户
15.我在英国的经历
my _________ in England
stay _________from the window
11.保持冷静
keep _________
16.传统的食物
_________(tradition) food
12. 勇敢些
be brave
_________ lines
17.有礼貌地微笑
13. 电线
smile _________(polite)
18.摘下 (脱下 )....
14. 把落石从道路上清除
take sth off
clear the rocks _________ the roads
19.把数条建议放在一起
15. 对某人大叫
16. 大雨
shout _________ sb
put pieces of _________ together
_________ rain
in _________
be _ of
=_________
20.排队站好
17.带走 ....
stand in _________
take sth _________
17. 简而言之
18. 为 ....骄傲
19 说英语的国家
English -speaking _________(country)
20.寻找 ...
look _________
_________ up
22.熬夜 ....
23.一个外国国家
a _________ (foreign) country
24.犯错误
make ____________
M12
1.基本医药帮助
basic _________(medic) help
2.在 ...的底部
3.有听力问题
at the _________ of sth
have trouble _________

练习
2.You should be __________(care) when you
M1
cross the road.
1.It ’a s good
idea
3.Monday is my _________(busy) day of a
________(play) football
week.
twice a week.
4.Her mother runs much __________(fast)
than her.
2.They ran to the bus station as
________(quick) as possible.
3.I enjoy watching English films and
__________(listen) to English songs.
4.Please guess the _________(mean) of the
new word.
M5
1.My father offered _________(take)
school in her car.
me to
2.I decided _________(visit) my grandfather.
5.What about _________(play)
together?
football
3.Would you like me __________(take) you to
New York?
4.I finished _________ (make) the model
M2
’ s plane.
1.I am busy ________(wash) my sister
clothes.
2.Our
classroom
is
bigger
than
M6
__________you).
1.It is very __________(interest) to play with
snow outside in winter.
3.There are __________(hundred) of sheep on
the hill.
2.You money pays _________(look) after the
animals.
4.The
Palace
Cinema
shows
the
__________(good) films of the two cinemas.
3.Many poor people don ’havet a safe place
___________(live).
M3
4.The
good
news
make
me
1.I think English is ___________(difficult)
than any other subject.
___________(excite).
5.We found it difficult __________(get) a car
at this time .
2.Lily is listening
__________(careful).
to the teacher
3.Don ’ talk _____loud).The baby is
sleeping.
M7
4.She plays the piano ________(bad).
1.My
___________(two) last year.
2.I saw Lucy _________(lie) on the ground.
father
went
to
Shanghai
M4
1.The bus stop is ________(crowd) with
people in the early morning.
3.It is too dark for him __________(see)
anything.

4.Boys
were
singing
and
girls
M11
__________(dance).How happy they were!
5.I fell _________(sleep) when I watched the
movie.
1.You had better _________(listen)
teacher carefully in class.
to the
2.Christmas is a __________(tradition
festival in Western countries.
)
6.The story is about a dog __________(call)
Lucky.
3.It s ’very
late now.I have to go home
____________(immediate).
M8
4.He was _________(luck) enough to be
chosen for this team.
1.You ’ d better not ________(read) in the sun.
2.My dad asked me to pay attention to
__________(listen) to the teacher.
3.He was sitting there and _________(smile)
at me.
5.He went to school without _________(eat)
breakfast.
6.I ’ m too tired .Let
’ s stop ___________(have)
a rest.
7.Lots of __________(visit) come to China
every year.
M9
1.There is ________ apple on the desk and
________ apple is red.
8.We went _________(fish) last week.
9.The vegetable soup ________(taste)
delicious.
2.India is one of the _________(country) with
the ________(large) population.
3.It usually takes me half an hour
___________(walk) to school.
M12
1.We never have any trouble ________(get)
the car started.
M10
2.John may _________(come) to see us
tonight.
1.It ’ s often ___________(snow) in January in
the north of China.
2.The best time _________(visit) the city is in
spring.
3.Don ’forget _________(say) hello to your
teacher.
4.It was ___________(probable)
popular of her songs.
the most
5.__________ bad weather ! It
’ s raining.
6.It often _________(rain) here in summer.

练习
2.You should be __________(care) when you
M1
cross the road.
1.It ’a s good
idea
3.Monday is my _________(busy) day of a
________(play) football
week.
twice a week.
4.Her mother runs much