英语周测题一.doc

高一 英语 第 1 次周考试卷
时间：2016年3月20日 出题人：高一外语组
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’ s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
1. What’ s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. How Costa Rica got its name.
C. What the Costa Ricans wore.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A.pink and red B. grey and black
C. blue and green D. yellow and orange
3. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A.have lessons every day
B. have their examinations
C. help their parents pick coffee beans
D. help their parents decorate their houses
4. This passage is mainly about ______.
A.Christopher Columbus
B. Costa Rica
C. some products from Costa Rica
D. the education of Costa Rica
B
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’ t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
5. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A.an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
7. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A.warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
8. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A.strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__9__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __10__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. __11__ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. __12__ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
__13___ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.

第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large 14 .
All of their friends and 15 came to see the lovely ceremony and to 16 in the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time. The bride was impressive 17 her white wedding gown and the groom was very attractive in his black suit. Everyone could 18 that the love they had for each other was 19 .
A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a/an 20 , "I read in a magazine about how we can 21 our marriage," she offered. "Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit 22 with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can 23 them and make our lives happier together."
The husband agreed. So 24 of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them. They thought about this question for 25 of the day and wrote down what they 26 . The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would 27 their lists."I'll start," offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many 28 on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes.
"What's wrong?" she asked. "Nothing," the husband replied, "keep reading your list."The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. She 29 placed her list on the table and 30 her hands over the top of it."Now, you read your list," she said happily.
Quietly the husband 31 , "I don't have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the way 32 you are. I don't want you to change anything for me. The wife, 33 by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.
We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful before us?
14. A. festival B. feast C. celebration D. holiday
15. A. family B. colleagues C. relatives D. neighbors
16. A. overcome B. undertake C. intake D. partake
17. A. dressed in B. pull on C. put on D. wore
18. A. say B. tell C. know D. learn
19. A. real B. actual C. true D. pure
20. A. proposal B. idea C. request D. command
21. A. expand B. strengthen C. broaden D. deepen
22. A. annoyed B. disturbed C. disturbing D. annoying
23. A. focus B. fix C. concentrate D. react
24. A. both B. all C. each D. neither
25. A. the remained B. the rest C. the left D. the following
26. A. came up B. came out C. came for D. came up with
27. A. go over B. make up C. look over D. turn to
28. A. matters B. topics C. items D. details
29. A. cleanly B. clearly C. proudly D. neatly
30. A. unfolded B. folded C. opened D. stretched
31. A. stated B. declared C announced D. suggested
32. A. what B. where C. who D. that
33. A. encouraged B. criticized C. touched D. loved

第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1. ________ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him .
2. The growing speed of a plant _________ (influence) by a number of factors, most of which are beyond our school.
3. I ______ (complete) all of the reading by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
4. By the time Jack returned home from England, his task___________(finish) by his father.
5. _________(live) there for many years, he got used to the life there.
6. The group, ___________ (compose) of 20 people, are going hiking tomorrow.
7. John wanted to change his grain ________ wheat ________ Mike.
8. _________(show) around the lab, they were taken to the teaching building.
9. It was in the factory __________ I worked ___________ we met each other.
10. My father impressed _____ me the value of honesty.

第三节 改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. I got down to doing my homework direct I got home.
2. By the time he retired, his son graduated from college.
3. It was not until last week when he finished the project.
4. No sooner had I got to the station when the train left.
5. Last night he was preparing for the exam, only stopped to take a drive.
6. The professor referred to the new student at the meeting will give us a lecture next month.
7. We were having dinner while someone knocked at the door.
8. I don’t understand what it is makes him so determined to go abroad.
9. Young although the girl is, she can get dressed bu himself.
10. I planned to buy a new computer, but I couldn’t afford it.

班级: ________________ 姓名：________________
英语周考试题一答题卡
第一部分 阅读理解（2*8）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

11
12
13

第二部分 第一节 完形填空 (1.5*20）
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

第二部分 第二节 语法填空(1.5*10)
1__________ 2_________ 3__________ 4___________ 5__________
6__________ 7_________ 8__________ 9___________ 10__________

第三部分 第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
1. I got down to doing my homework direct I got home.

2. By the time he retired, his son graduated from college.

3. It was not until last week when he finished the project.

4. No sooner had I got to the station when the train left.

5. Last night he was preparing for the exam, only stopped to take a drive.

6. The professor referred to the new student at the meeting will give us a lecture next month.

7. We were having dinner while someone knocked at the door.

8. I don’t understand what it is makes him so determined to go abroad.

9. Young although the girl is, she can get dressed bu himself.

10. I planned to buy a new computer, but I couldn’t afford it.

英语周考试题一答案
第一部分 第一节 阅读理解
1-4 BBCB 5-8 BDCD 9-13 EBCGA

第二部分 第一节 完形填空
14-18 CADAB 19-23 CABDB 24-28 CBDAC 29-33 DBADC

第二部分 第二节 语法填空
1. lost 2. is influenced 3. will have completed 4. had been finished 5. Having lived 6. composed 7. for, with 8. Having been showed 9. where , that 10. on

第三部分 第一节：短文改错：
1. direct----directly
2. gradulate 前加 had
3. when---- that
4. when---- than
5. stopped---- stopping
6. referred----referring
7. while----when
8. is 后加 that
9. although---- as
10. planned 前加had

5