电力英语缩写词汇.doc

 
发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Operation Management运行管理
OR operation regulations 运行规程
OT operation technique 运行技术
ETS unit start-up program 机组启动程序
USDP unit shut-down operation 停机操作
OSD operation standard 运行规程
SP safety operation 安全运行
OGS operation guardianship system 操作监护制度
OSRS operation supervising and repeating system 操作监护复诵制
PIWO permit issuer for work order 工作票许可人
OSR operation supervisor 运行负责人
OO operation order 操作票
BS boiler supervision锅炉监察
POTSE periodic operating tests for standby equipment 备用设备定期运行试验
EPI equipment patrol and inspection 设备巡回检查
DSO double shift operation 两班制运行
LLON low load operation at night 夜间低负荷运行
WO weekend outage (weekend shut-down) 周末停运
UUCPO under constant pressure operation 定压运行
VPO variable pressure operation (sliding pressure operation)
变压运行（滑压运行）
BFTO boiler following turbine operation 炉跟机运行
TFBO turbine following boiler operation 机跟炉运行
BO by-pass operation 旁路运行
FCO full capacity operation 满负荷运行
MSO mini-steam operation 汽轮机少蒸汽运行
CSU cold start-up 冷态起动
WSU warm startup 温态起动
HSU hot startup 热态起动
VHSU very hot startup 极热态起动
RLSTU ramp loading startup 滑参数起动
PSTU pressure startup 定压起动
USD unit shut-down 机组停机
NSD normal shut-down 正常停机
FO forced outage 强迫停机
ESD emergency shut-down 危急停机
SO scheduled outage 检修停机
PLO planned outage 计划停机
FO fault outage 事故停机
PRO prolonged outage 长期停机
OL operational limit 运行极限值
RP rated parameters 额定参数
RP rated power 额定功率
RC rated current (voltage) 额定电流（电压）
CMR continuous maximum rating连续最大出力
BEO boiler economic operation 锅炉经济运行
ABC adjustment of boiler combustion 锅炉燃烧调整
LT load test 带负荷试验
OLT over load test 超负荷试验
LCT load change test 变负荷试验
LDT load dump test 甩负荷试验
ABCST automatic boiler control system tuning 锅炉自动调节系统调整
DA damper adjustment 挡板调节
THR turbogenerator heat rate 汽轮发电机热耗
BEV boiler evaporation 锅炉蒸发量
BEF boiler efficiency 锅炉效率
SQ steam quality 蒸汽质量
RPD reheater pressure drop 再热器压降
MDBEWSOS the min. stable boiler evaporation without supplementary oil support
最小稳定蒸发量
ETEP the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器效率
AHL air heater leakage 空预器泄露量

发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Maintenance and Its Management 检修及其管理
SM scheduled maintenance 计划检修
OH overhaul 大修
MR minor repair 小修
AR accidental repair 事故检修
UM unscheduled maintenance 临时检修
PRM periodic maintenance 定期检修
OM ordinary maintenance 日常检修
PM preventive maintenance 预防性检修
OPBSO outage period between successive overhauls 检修停役期
MF maintenance frequency 检修次数
MHQM men-hour quota for maintenance 检修工时定额
QMSP quota for maintenance spare parts 检修备品定额
OP overhaul planning 检修计划
DFM defect maintenance 缺陷维修
DLM daily maintenance 日常维修
PDM predictive maintenance 预见性维修
SIC store inventory control 存货清单管理
EI external inspection 外部检查
II internal inspection 内部检查
ISI inner surface inspection 内表面检查
M measurement 测量
H hammering 敲打检查
NDT non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验
P pickling 酸洗检查
EDR equipment diagnostics report 设备诊断报告
EMR equipment modification report 设备异动报告
EQAR equipment quality acceptance report 设备质量验收报告
PMAA plan of measures against accident 反事故措施计划
BAFGS boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统
MSS main steam system 主蒸汽系统
RSS reheat steam system 再热蒸汽系统
TBPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统
ESS extraction steam system 抽汽系统
FWS feed water system 给水系统
CS condensate system 凝结水系统
BDVS boiler drain and vent system 锅炉输水和排汽系统
CCCWS closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环汽冷却水系统
TCPC treatment of cracks on pressured components 承压件裂纹处理
TCIR treatment of crack in rotor 转子裂纹处理
TCR treatment of cylinder cracks 汽缸裂纹处理
SDR stator deformation repair 定子变形处理
SS shaft straightening 直轴方案
DRTRD dismantling and reassembling of turbine rotor disc 汽机叶轮拆装
STBR steam turbine blade removal 汽轮机换叶片
DFSTTC deformed flange surface treatment of turbine cylinder
汽缸法兰结合面变形处理
WL water leakage 漏水
SL steam leakage 漏汽
PCL pulverized coal leakage 漏煤粉
OL oil leakage 漏油
ASL ash leakage 漏灰
AIL air leakage 漏气
SB support beam 支承梁
MB main beam 大梁
ST stainless tube 不锈钢管
PTP pressure testing for pipes 管道试压
AI abrasion inspection 磨损检查

发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Layout of a Power Station发电厂平面图
MPB main power building 主厂房
AY ash yard 灰场
TB turbine building 汽机房
WI water intake 取水口
BH boiler house 锅炉房
CY coal yard 煤场
DR deaerator room 除氧间
ICSY indoor coal storage yard 干燥棚
CT cooling tower 冷却塔
WPH waterside pump house 岸边水泵房
CPH central pump house 中央水泵房
CB control building 主控制楼
CCB/R central control building/room 中央控制楼（集控楼）/室
UCB/R unit control building/room 单元控制楼/室
NCB/R network control building/room 网络控制楼/室
PH pump house 水泵房
WTP water treatment plant 水处理厂
IS indoor substation 室内变电所
OSS outdoor switching station 室外开关站
S storehouse 仓库
ICY indoor coal yard 室内煤场
SR stacker-reclaimer 堆取料机
WT wagon tipper 翻车机
CCCR coal conveyor control room 输煤机控制室
HGS hydrogen generation station 制氢站
FOT fuel oil tank 燃油罐
SB service building 办公室
BHL boiler house layout 锅炉房布置图
PL piping layout 管路布置图
WL wiring layout 线路图
FFB fossil-fired boiler 燃煤锅炉
OFB oil-fired boiler 燃油锅炉
GFB gas-fired boiler 燃气锅炉
ST steam turbine 汽轮机
GT gas turbine 燃气轮机
CST condensing steam turbine 凝汽式汽轮机

BPT back pressure turbine 背压式汽轮机
IT impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机
RT reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机
GS generator set 发电机组
MT main transformer 主变压器
MC main chimney 主烟囱
STP ewage treatment plant 污水处理厂
CH compressor house 空气压缩机房
HGSS hydrogen generation and storage station 制氢站
AP ash pit 灰坑
FS fire station 消防站
AB administration block 行政大楼
CWPH cooling water pump house 冷却水泵房
CB control block 控制大楼
BDT blowdown disposal tank 排污处理罐
BST buffer storage tank 缓冲水箱
ST sedimentation tank 沉淀水箱
CWP clean water pond 清水池
FT flash tank 扩容器
LOT lubrication oil tank 润滑油箱
D drawings图纸
CWS cooling water system 冷却水系统
FSSS feedwater and saturated steam system 给水及饱和蒸汽系统
SSS superheated steam system 过热蒸汽系统
WTS water treatment system 水处理系统
GCS gas-circulation system 烟气循环系统
PDS primary distribution system 一次配电系统
PSS power supply system 供电系统
CHS coal handling system 输煤系统
CAS compressed air system 压缩空气系统
OPPS overall plot plan of the site 厂址总体规划图
PGL plant general layout 厂内总平面布置图
LLMPB longitudinal layout of the main power building 主厂房纵向布置图
TLMPB transversal layout of the main power building 主厂房横向布局图
发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Boiler and Auxiliaries锅炉及其附属设备
D drum 汽泡
F furnace 炉膛
WW water wall 水冷壁
B burner 燃烧器
S superheater 过热器
R reheater 再热器
A attemperator 减温器
E economizer 省煤器
AP air preheater空气预热器
EP electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器
R risers上升管
DC downcomers下降管
MH mixing header混合联箱
DH distribution header 分配联箱
ST support tube 支承管
CT connecting tube 连接管
IOT ignition oil torch 点火油枪
FM flame monitor 火焰监视器
BWLG boiler water level gauge 锅炉水位计
PP pressure parts 压力部件
AGS air & gas system 空气及气体系统
BAW boiler auxiliary equipment 锅炉辅助设备
ASM auxiliary system & miscellaneous 附属系统及其他
RIL refractory, insulation & lagging 耐火及保温覆盖物质
FGD flue gas damper 烟气挡板
FGR flue gas recirculation 烟气再循环
IDF induced draft fan 引风机
FDF forced draft fan送风机
GGHE gas-to-gas heat exchanger 气-气热交换器
SV safety valve 安全阀
PAS platforms and stairs 平台和扶梯
RM refractory material 耐火材料
TIM thermal insulating material 保温材料
L lagging 护板
PCV power control valve 动力控制阀
SB soot blower 吹灰器
CCS conical cyclone separator 旋风分离器
BWCP boiler water circulating pump 炉水循环泵
AH ash hopper 灰斗
BAFGS boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统
PCS pulverized coal system 制粉系统
FOS fuel oil system 燃油系统
SWS steam and water system 汽水系统
MSRSS main steam and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统
BFWS boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统
BDVS boiler drain and vent system 锅炉疏水和放气系统
ASS auxiliary steam system 辅助蒸汽系统
SAHDS steam air heater drain system 暖风器疏水系统
CCCWS closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环冷却水系统
SWSMB service water system in main building 主厂房内厂用水系统
SICAS station and instrument compressed air system 厂用和仪表用压缩空气系统
CHS coal handling system 输煤系统
AHS ash handling system 除灰系统
FFS fire fighting system 消防系统
CFSS chemical feed and sampling system 化学加药和取药系统
BAC boiler acid cleaning 锅炉酸洗
BBO boiler blow out 锅炉冲管
AB auxiliary boiler 厂用锅炉
OG oil gun 油枪
SS steam separator 汽水分离器
DDV drum drain valve 汽包流水阀
HOP heavy oil pump 重油泵
CF coal feeder 给煤机
CP, CM coal pulverizer , coal mill 磨煤机
C classifier 粗粉分离器
TB tube burst 爆管
CJ coal jamming 堵煤
PCD pulverized coal deposits 积粉
TLDWL too low drum water level 汽包水位过低
HPTF high pressure in the furnace 炉膛压力高
FOF fire-off in the furnace 炉膛熄火
TTDF tripping of the draft fans 风机跳闸
DWWT damage of water wall tube 水冷壁管损坏
LTS Low Temperature Superheater 低温过热器
ITS Intermediate Temperature Superheater 中温过热器
HTS High Temperature Superheater 高温过热器
ALOMB Atomization of light oil for the main boiler主锅炉雾化轻油

发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Turbine and Auxiliaries汽轮机及其附属设备
LRSS live and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统
TBPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统
BFS boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统
ESS extraction steam system 抽气系统
CS condensate system 冷凝系统
ASS auxiliary steam system 辅助蒸汽系统
HDVS heater drain and vent system 加热器疏水、排气系统
TDP turbine driven pump 汽动给水泵
SRBOLCS sponge rubber ball on-load cleaning system 海绵胶球带负荷清洗系统
HP casing high pressure casing 高压缸
LP casing low pressure casing 低压缸
NB nozzle box 喷嘴室
EC exhaust chamber 排汽室
TR turbine rotor 汽轮机转子
B blade 叶片
GB guide blade 导向叶片
LSB last stage blade 末级叶片
MSV main stop valve 高压主汽门
CV control valve (governing valve) 高压调节汽门
RSIV reheat stop and intercept valve 再热主汽门和再热调节汽门
DFDC IP double-flow double casing IP 双流程双层中压缸
JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵
BOP booster oil pump 增压油泵
TG turning gear 盘车装置
JOS jacking oil system 顶轴油系统
GSSS gland and steam sealing system 轴封系统
TPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统
VBP vacuum break pump 真空破坏泵
CP condensate pump 凝结水泵
DR deaerator 除氧器
BFP boiler feedwater pump 锅炉给水泵
BFBP boiler feedwater booster pump 前置泵
BFPT boiler feedwater pump turbine 给水泵汽机（小汽机）
MOP main oil pump 主油泵
BE heat exchanger 热交换器
TC turbine casing 汽缸
BP bearing and pedestals 轴承和轴承座
TCSHS turbine control system and hydraulic system 汽机调节系统和液压系统
TSIOI turbine supervisory instruments and other instruments
汽机监控仪表和其他仪表
PD protective device 保护装置
TGLOSCOSCS T-G lubrication oil system and central oil storage and conditioning system
汽轮发电机润滑油系统、中心油库及其净化系统
GSSS gland steam seal system 轴封系统
TDVS turbine drain and vent system 汽机输水、排气系统
IL insulation and lagging 保温与罩壳
AE air extractor 抽气器
CEP condenser extraction pump 疏水泵
QSP quick start-up pump 快速启动泵
CPS condensate polishing system 凝结水处理系统
BMWTS boiler make-up water treatment system 锅炉补给水处理系统
DS demineralization system 除盐系统
IWTS industrial wastewater treatment system 工业废水处理系统
STS sewage treatment system 生活污水处理系统
H2SOS H2 seal oil systems氢气密封油系统
SSS steam sealing system 蒸汽密封系统
LS lubricating system 润滑油系统
MIP main oil pump 主油泵
SBOBOP stand-by oil pump bearing oil pump 备用油泵
OSS oil supply system 供油系统
IC Instrumentation and Control热控
SCS Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统
CCS Coordinated Control System 机炉协调控制系统
BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统
DAS Date Acquisition System 数据采集系统
ASSC automatic startup and shutdown control 自起停控制
OTS operator training simulator 操作员培训用仿真机
SS of I/O software for simulation of I/O (Input/Output) 输入/输出仿真软件
A&DTP one analog & one digital control station for testing purpose
一台测试用模拟控制站和数字控制站
RCS remote control system 远动系统
PC thermal process control 热工过程控制
PLC programmable logic controller 可编程逻辑控制器
ACSDTB automatic control system of drum-type boiler 汽包锅炉自控制系统
FWPTC feed-water pump turbine control 给水泵汽轮机控制
LC local control 就地控制
DECST digital electro-hydraulic control system of turbine 汽轮机数字电液调节系统

发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译
Water Treatment System水处理系统
ED Electrodialysis 电渗析
MP membrane process 膜处理
RO reverse osmosis反渗透
DT distillation 蒸馏
AC acid cleaning 酸洗
SP silica purge 二氧化硅清洗
IE ion exchange (full demineralization) 离子交换（全除盐）
IER ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂
RR resin regenerating 树脂再生
BW backwashing 反冲洗
BC ball cleaning 胶球清洗
SPT scale prevention treatment 防垢处理
SS suspended solids 悬浮物
SD sediment 沉淀物
SG sludge 污水,沉积物
SO sulphur oxide 硫氧