初中英语讲课.doc

Starter U1 Good morning (18分钟)Hello everyone. Nice to see you. My English name is Tina. So， you can call me Tina. I am your new friend. I think we will be good friends in the future, we will have a good time. 大家好，我的英文名字是Tina，我相信我们会度过很多愉快的时光. First Id like to talk about my listens. 首先我想介绍一下我的课程安排。Starter, 那么预备期，每个预备单元我将会用一个课时来完成，后面的正式单元我会分Section A and Section B 两个课时。OK, Lets learn Starter Unit 1 My name is Gina. OK now lets see. (1分钟)画图 Good morning! If the sun is here, we will say “Good morning”。 Good afternoon! If the sun is in the middle of sky, 如果太阳在我们的头顶上we will say “Good afternoon” Good evening! If the sun is here, we often say “Good evening” and we could also Good night! say “Good night” OK Now you know how to great people at different times. “Good morning”、 “Good afternoon”、 “Good evening”。If you meet some close friends, you can also say like this:Hello, Helen! Hello Bob, Hello Cindy, Hello Eric, Hello Mary. 你好Bob, 你好Cindy, 你好Eric, 你好Mary.And you can also say Hi for short.Hi, Bob! Hi Bob, HiCindy, Hi Eric, Hi Mary. And if you want to great people and ask them how they are, you can also say like this:How are you?Im fine, thank you. And you?Im OK.“How are you?”你好吗？”Im fine, thank you. And you” 我很好，谢谢。你呢？And you? Im OK. 我也很好，Im OK. 我很好。Now lets come to the second part in our lesson. How to write letters? Before learning the letters, could you tell me how many letters there are in English? Yes, very good, there are 26 letters in English. Today we are going to learn 8 letters, from A to H. Now lets see. The first letter is A.大写字母A 像一个尖尖的宝塔，由三笔完成。小写字母a由一笔完成，它有一个翘起的小小的辫子。大写字母B像两块小小的面包，由两笔完成，小写字母b像一个位置向右方向摆放的凳子，小写字母b由一笔完成。The third letter is C, 第三个字母C像我们的耳朵，小写字母c和大写字母C像一对父子，一个大一个小。The fourth letter,第四个字母D像大大的一个面包，小写的字母d想一个向左摆放的凳子，然后翘起了一个小小的弯角。第五个字母是我们的E，E像一把只有三个齿的梳子，小写字母e,有一个小小的弯钩。第六个字母，像一个只有两个齿的梳子，小写的字母f有一个昂起的头。第七个字母G，像我们的字母C戴了一个耳环，小写的字母g有一个向左的弯钩。我们今天接触到的最后一个字母是什么呢？对是H，H像有一格的楼梯，小写h像一个位置朝右的凳子，但是也有一个小小的弯角。这就是我们今天学到的八个字母From A to H（读一遍）大家都学会了吗？OK, lets come to the third part of our class. 我们今天进行到第三节：音标的学习。首先你能告诉我英语中有多少个音标吗？有48个音标，20个元音，28个辅音，那么元音和辅音就像我们汉语拼音当中的声母和韵母来标注单词的读音。我们今天来学到四个音标：第一个音标 ei ，ei 这个音标从e很平滑的发到I, 本单元含有ei这个音标的字母和单词有：Ei A Grace Dale 他们都含有ei这个音标。（读几遍）第二个音标i: 应该是前舌抬起，舌端抵下齿，含有i:这个音标的字母和单词有B,C,D,E,G.I: B C E G evening 第三个我们要学到的是 e 这个音舌端抵下齿，前舌抬起E F Hellen第四个我们学到的音标是 这个音标从外观看像个梅花，所以我们又叫它梅花音，发这个音的时候双唇需要向两边伸张。那么本单元含有这个音标的单词有 Frank, thanksFrank, thanks那么我们今天学到了四个音标，以后我们还会学到更多音标。Ok so much for todays lesson.Lets try to make a conclusion.我们来做一个总结，本节课我们学到了这样和别人打招呼。在早晨，We will say ：Good morning, 在中午下午我们可以说Good aftternoon, 在晚上we will say : Good evening, Good night遇到我们比较熟的人的时候我们还可以说 Hello, Hi 当想问别人情况怎么样的时候我们还可以说 How are you? Im fine, thank you, and you? Im ok. 那么我们今天还学到了八个字母（读一遍）；在我们今天的课的第三个部分，我们还学到了四个音标（读一遍）。大家都记住了吗？在下节课中我们还学到怎么样来称呼我们的枕头，我们睡觉的被子，还有我们生活当中许许多多其它的物品，我相信大家肯定会有兴趣。今天我们学到了许多打招呼的东西，那么大家回去后能和我们的亲戚朋友用英语打招呼吗？今天的家庭作业。OK so much for today.Starter U2 Whats this in English?Hello everyone. Nice to see you again. I am your old friend. In the last class we had learnt how to great people. For example, in the morning, we often say: “Good morning”, in the afternoon, we often say” Good afternoon” , in the evening ,we can say ”Good evening” or “Good night” And in this class we are going to learn how to indentify things. Do you want to learn it, now ,Pleas follow me.那么今天我们要学习如何认识身边的物品，想学习吗？请走进我的课堂。 OK. First, I will show you a picture. 首先我为大家展示一张图片，Now, look here, OH, Whats this? Yes, its a map, its a map of China. And if you go to another city, you cant find the way, you can buy a map to help you find a way. So, may is very useful in our daily life. 如果你到了一个陌生的城市，找不到路了怎么办呢？你可以买一张地图，让地图帮助你找到你想要去的地方。Now, the next one I want to show you is a key.A key Its a key 它的意思是“它是一把钥匙”，钥匙在我们生活中是非常常见的。The key is very useful in our daily life. This is a key.And the third one I want to show to you is a jacket. Now look here, whats this ? Yes, its a jacket.Now the next one, when you are sleeping, I think you will use it. Whats this? This is a quilt. Now, whats this? Can you guess? Yes, its a ruler. We often use it in our daily life, when you are studing,when you are doing math homework.当你做数学家庭作业的时候，你可能会用到它。And the last one, this is a kind of fruit. Whats this? Its an orange. 它是一种水果，Do you like eating oranges? I like eating them very much. 你喜欢吃橘子吗？我很喜欢它。Map a map of China A key a jacket a quiltA ruler an orange Maybe you will have a question, why here its an orange, not a orange. Ok let me tell you. 让我来告诉你。在英语当中，如果这个名次是以元音因素开头的，它的不定冠词要用an而不是a。Now, I will read them for you.( 读一遍)Now lets look at the pictures and review all of the words. Whats this? Its aOk, now if you see a thing, but you dont know how to say in English. You can like this. If you see a thing, but you dont know how to speak in English, you can speak like this:Whats this in English? And how to answer a question, let me tell you.Its a map.Now lets practice together. (拿出卡片，问和答) OK, Thats good. Now, you know how to say it but you dont know the words, how to do? Let me tell you. You can do like this: “Spell it please” .Spell it , please.OK, now lets practice those coversation.Whats this in English? Its a map. Spell it, please.Now when you meet some new words, you will know how to ask it and you how to spell it. OK, Good. Today we have learnt how to ask the thing and how to spell a word.OK, lets come to the next part of our class. The Letter. Do you still remember how many letters we had learnt in our last class. Yes, you are right. There are 8 letters in our last class. And today we are going to learn I to R, there are 10 letters. Now lets learn them one by one.The first letter is I, I 这个字母由三笔完成，小写的I, 我们看它像一只点燃的小蜡烛。第二个字母J，大写的字母J由一笔完成，它占有四线三格中的上两格。大写的J，我们看看像什么呢？对，它像一个鱼钩。小写的j比大写的J会多上一个点, 那么它所占的是四线三格中的三格。第三个字母，你猜到是什么字母了吗？Yes.是我们的K，K这个字母由两笔完成，大家仔细观察一下大写的K, 如果把它横过来，是不是很像一本翻开的书呢？那么小写的k, 我们由一笔完成，请大家注意我的笔画。小写的k，首先一个斜线下来，然后会由原路返回到中间的第二条横线处，再画一个圈，再斜线下来，最后一个小钩上去。那么下一个字母是什么呢？对，是L。大写的L由一笔完成，那么小写的L呢？也是由一笔完成，只不过小写的l,的这个小钩是一个小圆钩，第五个我们要学到的字母是M，我们看看大写的M像什么呢？想两座山峰，小写的M, 它由两笔完成，小写的m, 它只占中间一格。紧接M之后的是我们的N，小写的n,由一笔完成，接下来我们学到的是O，O这个字母像一个椭圆，那么它的小写字母和大写字母一样的写法，它只占中间一格。接下来我们要学的是P，大写的P像一个旗杆上飘扬着一面小旗，小写的p,会加上一个小小的弯钩。那么学到的下一个字母Q，就像在O这个字母上加上一个小辫子，或者像在气球上加上了一根小绳子，注意这个小绳子要穿过这个气球。小写的q,由一笔完成，占四线三格中的下两格，注意小写q的竖钩是一个直钩。大写的R占四线三格的上两格，那么小写的r占四线三格中的中间一格，由一笔完成。好，这些字母你们都学会了吗？现在我把我们学到的10个字母读给大家听一遍。你们都记住了吗？下一节课我们再来复习这些字母。Now, lets come to the third part of our class. 下面我们进入我们今天课堂的第三个部分：音标。今天我们学习到的第一个音标 ai ，这个音标是从a过度到i的合口双元音，那么本单元含有这个音标的字母和单词有哪些呢？ 对了，有我们今天学到的第一个字母 I 还有我们上节课学到的和别人打招呼的Hi, 以及fine. 我们今天学到的第二个音标是I, 上节课我们学到的4