单项填空专练一.doc

2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习
Ⅰ.单项填空(1)
1．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if ______whether he was going in the right direction.
A．seeing B．having seen C．to see D．to have seen
2．—Is there any possibility of the film ________in Paris International Festival?
—Not in the least，because audience generally think little of it.
A．trying out B．tried out C．to try out D．being tried out
3．The boy ________his breakfast in order to get to school on time.
A．choked down B．choked back C．choked off D．choked up
4．How much you earn is not very important. It is how you earn the money that________.
A．counts B．values C．minds D．means
5.Thanks to Dr.Yuan Longping，the output of rice________ steadily in China in the past few years.
A．increased B．has been increasing C．is increasing D．increases
6.Obviously，TV plays an important part in people’s lives，for it brings us ________ images from around the world.
A．casual B．visual C．gradual D．spiritual
7．—O'Neal works hard.
—So he does. He is often seen ________heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.
A．to be sweated B．sweated C．be sweated D．sweating
8．He hurried to the booking office only ________that all the tickets have been sold out.
A．to be told B．to tell C．told D．telling
9．________there were more people donating money to charity collections!
A．Only if B．If only C．What if D．How about
10．I can't understand ________a decision until it is too late.
A．him to postpone to make B．his postpone to make
C．him to postpone making D．his postponing making
11．I'll never forget the days ________I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three，________changed my whole life.
A．that；which B．when；which C．which；when D．when；that
12．The police officers are on duty during the Spring Festival _______ people can live a peaceful and happy festival.
A．in case B．as if C．in order that D．only if
13．________heavily，the ship sank quickly into water，resulting in only a few people surviving.
A．Loading B．To load C．Having been loaded D．To be loaded
14．—Have you come to an agreement? —No，we haven't discussed the matter________.
A．in case B．in total C．in common D．in detail
15．When he tried to make a ________，he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.
A．ccomplaint B．claim C．reservation D．decision
1答案　C　[句意：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停下来环顾四周，好像在看他是否走对了方向。停下来的目的是要看看，故用不定式表目的，故选C。]
2答案　D　[句意：——这部影片有可能在巴黎国际节试映吗？——根本不可能，因为观众普遍不看好它。of后接动名词的复合结构表被动含义。]
3答案　A　[choke down硬咽(食物)；choke back忍住，抑制；choke off打发走；除掉；抑制；choke up阻塞，噎住。句意：这个男孩匆忙地吃完早餐，以便按时到达学校。]
4答案　A　[考查动词辨析。题干中含有强调句型。句意：你挣多少钱不重要，重要的是你如何挣的钱。count“有重要意义”；value“估价；珍视”；mind“留心，注意；照顾”；mean“意味着”。故A项符合句意。]
5答案　B　[考查时态。句意：多亏了袁隆平博士，在过去的几年里，中国的稻米产量一直在稳步地增长。根据句意可知，稻米产量在过去几年里一直在增长，并且有可能继续增长。应用现在完成进行时。故答案为B。]
6答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。句意：显然，电视在人们的生活中起着很重要的作用，因为它给我们带来来自全世界的视频图像。casual“漫不经心的，随便的”；visual“视觉的，看得见的”；gradual“渐渐的，逐步的”；spiritual“精神上的，心灵的”。答案为B。]
7答案　D　[句意：——奥尼尔很刻苦。——是的，他很刻苦。有人经常看见他在队友来训练前已经大汗淋漓了。此处是see sb doing sth的被动语态，故选D。]
8答案　A　[句意：他匆忙赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的车票均已售出。only to do表出乎意料的结果。他是被告知，故选A。]
9答案　B　[句意：要是有更多的人捐款给慈善机构就好了！if only要是……就好了。]
10答案　D　[understand后跟doing；postpone后跟doing。][来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
11答案　B　[考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记我高三时努力学习的日子，它改变了我的人生。第一个空前的the days是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。逗号之后为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少的是主语，故选用关系代词which，答案为B。]
12答案　C考查状语从句。句意：为了让人们度过一个平安、快乐的节日，警察们在春节期间仍然值班。in case“免得，以防”；as if“好像”；in order that“为了”；only if“只有”。答案为C。]
13答案　C　[本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。非谓语动词在句中作原因状语，the ship和load之间的关系是被动关系，根据sink和load之间的关系可以判断load的动作发生在sink之前，说明此动作已经发生过了，所以C项是正确答案。非谓语动词to do形式多表示某动作将要发生。 句意：船装载过多，沉入海底，导致只有少数乘客生还。]
14答案　D　[in detail表示“详细地”。后半句表示“没有，我们还没有详细地讨论这个问题”。]
15答案　C　[句意：当他试图预订房间时，发现那个旅店因为有一个会议已经客满了。reservation预订，与题意吻合。]

2参考答案 1-5CAADC 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CDCBA
3【参考答案】 31-35 CCABB 36-40 DCDCA 41-45 ADBDA
4【答案】BABCB BDADC DAAAD

Ⅰ.单项填空(2)
1. —Can I pay by credit card? —Yes, _________.
A. with pleasure B. take care C. no problem D. don’t mention it
2. You can be ______ success, but you don’t need to be ______ Bill Gates to be successful.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the
3. The school rules state that no child ______ be allowed out of the school during the day unless they are with an adult. A. shall B. will C. need D might
4. The bad weather is reported _______ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9.
A. to contribute to B. contributing to C. contributed to D. to have contributed to
5. _______ winning Video of the Year, Lady Gaga also took home another seven prizes.
A. Owing to B. Instead of C. In addition to D. According to
6. The pain is gone after weeks of the operation, but the scar _____.
A. stops B. remains C. pauses D. leaves
7. Mum disliked ______ when I behaved badly in front of the guests.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
8. We need to _____ how we are going to get there.
A. work on B. work up C. work out D. work at
9. I tried every means to reach my goal but failed. So desperate ______ that I almost lost heart.
A. I did feel B. did I feel C. felt I D. I felt
10. Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Face book, ______ you can have a look at each other’s pictures.[来源:Z A. where B. which C. when D. as
11. We tried our best and won the football match ____ one goal in the end.
A. for B. to C. by D. of
12. —I’d like to have a chance, someday, to return your favor of paying for my lunch yesterday.[来源:Z| —_______. You are my best friend.
A. Thanks anyway B. Go ahead C. Take care D. Forget it
13. As the idea of low-carbon life is now ___ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.
A. mainly B. slightly C. widely D deeply
14. It surprised us all ______ Kate made such big progress in this final exam.
A. when B. that C. how D. whether
15. The experts along with the head teacher _____ discussing JK Rowling’s works _____ that _____ popular among students. A. are; are B. are; is C. is are D. is; is

Ⅰ.单项填空(3)
1. ----_______ the film? ----oh, that’s a real thriller.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
A. How about seeing B. What about seeing C. How do you like D. Both A and B
2. I don’t think he will pass the exam, _________?
A. do I B. don’t I C. will he D. won’t he
3. All the students were eager to know what the future may have _______ for them when they graduated from the school. A. in store B. in common C. in all D. in particular
4. Our town _____ poor in the past, but great changes _______ in the town in the past three years.
A. was, had taken place B. was, have taken place
C. has been, had taken place D. has been, have taken place
5. The company _______ the job ________ someone else. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. supplied, to B. provided, with C. offered, to D. provided, for
6. ________ else in the world ________ in London can you experience 4 seasons in a single day.
A. Everywhere, rather than B. Everywhere, other than
C. Nowhere, rather than D. Nowhere, other than
7. _________ from the outside by the flood for months, the villagers are short of everything.
A. Cut away B Cut down C. Cut off D. Cut out
8. Newspaper reporters made ________ in the news conference which embarrassed the president.
A. question B. the question C. a question D. many a question
9. ----Honey! Can’t you remember Aunt Betty? She is my mum’s youngest sister!
----Oh, my dear, you must know I don’t know_________ of your relatives.
A. anyone B. anybody C. every one D. none
10. ________ the economy and people’s life will become better and better.
A. Develop B. Developing C. Developed D. To develop
11. Brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldn’t be surprised if he ____ the Noble Prize one day.
A. is awarded B. had been awarded　 C. have been awarded　 D. would have been awarded
12. How did it _________ that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?
A. happen B. occur C. take place D. come about
13. When a storm is just _________, we must fix up the roof to prevent it from ________.
A. around the corner, blowing away B. around the corner, being blown away
C. in the corner, blowing away D. in the corner, being blown away
14. ---- “Where have you been?” ---- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _______ sooner.”
A. I would be here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here
15. Do you still remember the chicken farm_______ we visited three months ago?
A. that B. when C. where D. what

Ⅰ.单项填空(4)
1. There are more opportunities for disabled people to make______ contribution to______ society.
A. a, the B. a, / C. /, the D. the, a
2. She may have missed the train, ______ she won’t arrive for another hour.
A. in which case B. in the case C. in any case D. in that case
3. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______personal information, no matter ______ official they are.
A. requested, how B. requesting, how C. requesting, what D. requested, what
4. I couldn’t help ______if the bus was late.
A. this B. that C. it D. them
5. I am pleased ______to the party ------it was so fantastic!
A. to invite B. to have been invited C. to be invited D. to have invited
6. ----Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass! ----______. Such things happen often.
A. What a pity! B. Doesn’t matter. C. What is the matter? D. How come?
7. It’s a mistake to think of Florida only ______ its tourist attractions.
A. in addition to B. by way of C. by means of D. in terms of
8. --- Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I have lost my ID card. --- But where_____ you____ it?
A. did, lose B. have, lost C. had, lost D. do, lose
9. You will make some progress in your study of English ______ you keep more words in mind.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as
10. Bill Gates has created a wonderful “window”, ______ people can surf the Internet freely.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
11.______ lots of times, the song doesn’t sound as nice as before.
A. Hearing B. To hear C. Having heard D. Heard
12. Not until I had arrived home______ my appointment with Michael Smith.
A. did I remember B. that I remember C. when I remember D. had I remember
13. Much to his surprise, he invited only twenty friends to the dinner, but ______ came.
A. twice as many B. as many as twice C. twice as many as D. twice more than
14. The black horse is ______ of the pair.
A. the stronger B. the strongest C. strong D. stronger
15. The athlete seldom wears anything other than sportswear ______the season is.
A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever