完形填空[1].doc

09届高考题库（完形填空题）
1
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column．She had been a school teacher before she retired（退休），but she needed to keep 36   ．She was even willing to work without pay．She then offered her 37  with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people．Every day she 38   other old folks like her．By talking with them，she 39   two things．Old people had abilities that were not 40   ． But old people also had some 41   ．She found a new purpose for herself then．
Through the years，she 42   to write stories about people for national magazines．There was now a new 43   ： Old people like herself．She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”， which was about 44   old ．She writes about the problems of old people，especially their problems with being 45   ．
Anna Douglas uses her 46   ability to see the truth behind a problem．She understands 47   problems begin．For example，one of her 48   said that his grandchildren 49   the houses as soon as he came to visit．Mrs Douglas 50   some ways for him to understand his grandchildren．
“It's important to know 51   about your grandchildren's world，”says Mrs Douglas．“That means questioning and listening，and 52   is not what old people do best．Say good things to them and about them，”she continues．“Never try to 53   your grandchildren or other young people．Never 54   your opinion．Don't tell them what they should do． 55   ，they have been taught they should have respect for old people．The old should respect them as well．”
36．A．free B．rich C．powerful D．busy
37．A．service B．money C．students D．books
38．A．observed B．met C．comforted D．answered
39．A．recognized B．followed C．enjoyed D．demanded
40．A．studied B．agreed C．gave D．used
41．A．mistakes B．problems C．questions D．characters
42．A．had B．ought C．was D．used
43．A．subject B．life C．way D．plan
44．A．getting B．respecting C．employing D．supporting
45．A．unknown B．refused C．misunderstood D．discouraged
46．A．thinking B．working C．writing D．leading
47．A．that B．when C．why D．whether
48．A．visitors B．readers C．listeners D．friends
49．A．got B．entered C．left D．passed
50．A．invented B．chose C．suggested D．imagined
51．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
52．A．listening B．speaking C．pleasing D．advising

53．A．praise B．scold C．trouble D．encourage
54．A．speak out B．give up C．get back D．stick to
55．A．Commonly B．Surprisingly C．Happily D．Naturally
答案及解析
完形填空
36. D。她从教师工作上退了下来，然而她一直很忙。B项有一定干扰性。keep rich意思是“富有”，从后文she was even willing to work without pay．可以看出B项不合题意。
37. A。从空后的that helped other businesses find jobs for old people．可以看出，她提供的是商业服务。
38. B。从空后的By talking with them可以看出，Anna Douglas每天都与很多老年人会面，而不是观察或安慰他们。
39. A。通过与他们交谈，她认识到两件事情。接下来的两句便是她认识到的事情。recognize在这里是“认识到”的意思。
40. D。老年人有未被利用的能力。这是她积极为老年人找工作发挥他们余热的原因。其他答案不合题意。
41. B。然而老年人也有老年人的问题。A项有较大干扰性。从后文我们知道，有一位老年人不受其孙子女的欢迎，这是他面临的问题，而不是错误。
42. D。从后文She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，我们知道，她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。
43. A。联系上下文Old people like herself．是报纸的一个话题（subject），因此其它选项不合题意。
44. A。get old在这里为系表结构，其它选项不正确。
45. C。B，D项有较大干扰性。作者举的例子说明很多老年人被其孙子女误解，而不是（他们的要求）被拒绝等。
46. A。从空后的see the truth behind a problem我们得知，Anna Douglas用的是 thinking abilities。
47. C。从下文举的例子看，她明白的是事情的起因，因此其它选项不合题意。
48. B。A项有较大干扰性。从前文我们知道Anna Douglas是靠写文章与老年人交流，而不是建立了咨询中心，因此A项不合题意。
49. C。联系上下文我们可以推知，这位老年人与其孙子女关系并不融洽，因此当他进来时，孩子们就离开。
50. C。她给这位老人建议了几种方法。
51. B。A，C有较大干扰性。从空后的 your grandchildren's world我们得知，想了解孙子女世界的一切是不可能的。
52. A。本空承接and前的分句而来，因此答案应在questioning和listening间选择，选项中没有questioning。
53. B。联系上文Say good things to them and about them．得此答案。A项有一定干扰性，空前的Never决定了此选项不正确。
54. D。stick to在这里是“固执地坚持”。A，B均有一定干扰性。联系前文Mrs Douglas认为老人应该多听听孙子女的见解，不要太固执地坚持自己的看法。 speak out意思是“说出give up是“放弃”，因此不合题意。
55. A。D有较大干扰性。Naturally意思是“自然而然地”，而Commonly指“通常情况下”。
2
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have
37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried
38. A. what B. how C. which D. when
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy
40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned
41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially
42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered
43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much
44. A. respected B. missed C praised D. admired
45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune
47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt
48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily
49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests
50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably
51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful
52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense
53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However
54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning
55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal
英语参考答案
36—40 BCADB 41—45 ACDBB 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 CDBCA
3
阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was afraid to fly alone, but Dad put me on board anyway and a flight attendant (乘务员) was keeping an eye on me through the flight.
21 came to land.
As we broke through the clouds, I could see lights 22 and knew we were getting close to the ground. When we came to the runway, however, I realized we were going too 23 ! I turned and looked back: no one seemed to be acting 24 — it seemed to be fine. The lights were gone when suddenly someone shouted, “Look, the runway's 25 !”
I looked up ahead and saw a busy road. There were lots of 26 that must have seen us because some of them 27 . We crossed the road, and I felt 28 not knowing whether we were going to run over or be hit by the cars! 29 was with us, but not for long.
We 30 nose down onto some ground. The flight attendant came, “Have to 31 !” I didn’t 32 and immediately unfastened my seatbelt. Through the window I saw 33 sign. A 34_ thought crossed my mind that the plane could be sitting on gas tanks and it might 35 !
The exits were opened and the 36 started to help get people down out. When I did touch the ground, I wanted to 37 , still fearing the explosion The gas tanks were 38 and the flight attendant passed me my cell phone by which I called my grandparents, who were waiting for 39_ from me. Although they knew no one was dead, they were still glad I was
40 !
21. A. Order B. The plane C. Time D. Place
22. A. below B. ahead C. around D. behind
23. A. slow B. far C. high D. fast
24. A. carefully B. differently C. calmly D. seriously
25. A. moving B. working C. ending D. closing
26. A. people B. passengers C. buses D. cars
27. A. stopped B. rushed C. escaped D. cheered
28. A. puzzled B. scared C. discouraged D. ashamed
29. A. Hope B. Care C. Luck D. Fear
30. A. landed B. struck C. settled D. crashed
31. A. get off B. sit still C. run away D. stay behind
32. A. wonder B. reply C. hesitate D. hurry
33. A. a gas-station B. an emergency C. a keep-off D. a no-crossing
34. A. curious B. powerful C. cautious D. bitter
35. A survive B. explode C. rescue D. disappear
36. A. pilot B. air-hostess C. crew D. captain
37. A. lie down B. rush away C. ring up D. give up
38. A. unharmed B. destroyed C. removed D. equipped
39. A. gift B. word C. story D. evidence
40. A. polite B. patient C. nervous D. alive
参考答案21~25 CADBC 26~30 DABCD 31~35 ACADB 36~40 CBABD
4
The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a division that   36    in school. The cool kids are good at  37     .They are       38
with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to    39    their style. They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort. That would   40      be cool.
       The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. They are very bright ,but they don’t have great   41   skills and they are     42     at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus（微积分）in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are   43     as the geeks.
       Here’s the news. The geeks are  44     .Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and  45      your maths homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations ,and they might not be too popular at university, but        46     good degrees.
       The most important   47     of the 21st century ,computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates   48      others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a   49      of their own to work and play in ,making them a global   50     .Besides ,the effect of the geeks    51        popular culture has started a new trend（趋势）.It is now cool to be    52     .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture ,in which what you know is more important than   53       you look like.
But there are also 54      . Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for  55    .
36．A．continues            B．makes                 C．remains               D．starts
37．A．computers           B．studies                C．sports                 D．maths
38．A．pleasant              B．popular                C．crazy                  D．average
39．A．copy                   B．advance               C．take                    D．act
40．A．not                     B．indeed                 C．perhaps               D．actually
41．A．speaking              B．operating             C．social                  D．experimental
42．A．speechless           B．sharp                  C．active                  D．hopeless
43．A．known                B．referred               C．thought               D．admired
44．A．taking on            B．taking up             C．taking over          D．taking in
45．A．put                     B．cause                  C．bring                   D．serve
46．A．win                     B．take                    C．wish                   D．finish
47．A．industry              B．discovery            C．progress              D．development
48．A．promise               B．discourage           C．demand               D．excite
49．A．chance                B．space                  C．world                  D．career
50．A．force                  B．company             C．organization         D．department
51．A．of                       B．on                       C．in                       D．for 
52．A．rich                    B．attractive             C．handsome            D．uncool
53．A．how                    B．that                     C．what                   D．how much
54．A．opportunities        B．dangers               C．possibility            D．question
55．A．punishment          B．argument             C．competition         D．employment
参考答案36．D  37．C  38．B  39．A  40．A  41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．C
46．B  47．A  48．D  49．C  50．A  51．B  52．D  53．C  54．B  55．A
5
  At 4：00 pm. Hiroyuki Matsuda, 36, who lives in a suburb of Kyoto, goes to a nearby nursery school to pick up his 5-year-old daughter. Hiroyuki, a(n) (36) father in Japan is a junior high school teacher. His wife Takako, working in a publishing house, gave (37) in June. After a two-month maternity leave（产假）, she (38) to work, while Hiroyuki (39) his new life as a househusband.
Over the past six months, taking child to the nursery school and (40) her back home has been an important (41) of his daily life. Talking and walking with his daughter comes (42) to him and he looks (43). Yet some people stare at him (44) when he pass by--- (45) is how rare it is for a man to be walking with a child in a residential district（住宅区）on a weekday. When Hiroyuki goes to the market, he (46)  his buying smoothly and goes straight home. He does exactly what any housewife (47), so Hiroyuki was (48) with being seen as a curiosity.
When their first child was born, his wife took childcare leave. But when his second child (49), the situation at his wife’s office did not (50) her to take it. So Hiroyuki applied to his school for leave. Knowing this, the principal (51) encouraged him, saying raising the next generation was a worthy undertaking（任务）.
Despite his recognition of the merits of arrangements, Hiroyuki has not told his parents he is (52) childcare leave. He’s worried that if they found out they might criticize （批评） Takako for (53) him do (54) a thing. Though recognized naturally, childcare leave for a man is not (55) to be accepted.
36. A. average          B. excellent          C. common             D. normal
37. A. right            B. money         C. birth                D. food