作文过渡句.doc

高考英语基础写作分类训练
Part one写 人
1. 刘铭，1968年出生在福建省一个小城。 （be born (in) 出生于）
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2．他22岁毕业于北京大学。（graduate from 毕业于… at the age of 在…岁）
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3．在大学期间，他各科成绩优秀，尤其是计算机和英语。（do well in 成绩好）
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4．他业余时间他喜欢踢足球。（in one’s spare time 在课余）
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5. 汤姆对数学很感兴趣。（对某事感兴趣 be interested in / take interest in ）
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6．汤姆每天乘校车去上学。（take a bus / by bus）
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7．他希望将来能有机会到中国访问。（有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth ）
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8．林老师是我的化学老师，他五十多岁了。（在某人五十多岁 in one’s fifties）
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9．他在课上总是鼓励我们提问题。（鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth ）
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10. 他的课是如此生动，以至我们都爱学化学。（如此…以致于… so… that …）
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11．虽然他对我们要求很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。（对某人严格 be strict with sb ）
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12．李立被认为是我们班最好的学生之一，她总是乐于帮助别人。（被认为 be regarded as ）
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13．她不但学习好，小提琴拉得也很好。（不但…而且… not only … but also）
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14．她为我们树立了学习的好榜样。（为某人树立一个好榜样 set a good example to sb）
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Part two 时间的表达
1. 第29届奥运会已于2008年8月8日在北京成功举行。(on+月份+日期，年份 )
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2 这本书是在十九世纪七十年代晚期写的。(in the 1870s 在十九世纪七十年代)
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3. 这个故事就发生在2006年元月23日的寒冷的下午。(on the afternoon of +具体日期)
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4. 十月一日上午七点我们来到了天安门广场。(at + 时间点+on the morning of )
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5. 我每三个星期到北京去出差。(every three weeks/ every third week 每三周)
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6. 这项工程务必须在明年的这个月完成。(this month 这个月)
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Part three 介绍与说明
1. 这所中学是20世纪60年代建立的。(in the 1960s)
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2．全校目前有21个班，121位老师和1，031名学生。(there be…)
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3. 本厂具有85年历史。(have a history of … )
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4. 我们的教学楼是一栋四层的楼房。
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Part five 通 知
1． 今天下午3：30在图书馆301房间将举行一个报告会。（There will be a report…）
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3． 本周五下午2：30在会议室将有一个讨论会。(There will be a
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4．我们讨论怎么学好英语。(discuss)
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6．他家境贫寒，无力支付医疗费。 （付得起 afford sth 医疗费medical cost）。
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7．为了提高我们的
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Part six 地区的介绍
1. 中国位于亚洲东部。 (位于 be located (in) 在…东部 in the east of )
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2. 我们学校占地120亩。(占…面积 cover an area of…)
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3. 这个村子有5000人, 大多数人为渔民。(有…人口 have a population of…)
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4. 中国人口众多，有十三多亿人口。(have a large population 人口众多)
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5. 中国是有五千年悠久历史的文明古国。(have a history of… 有…历史)
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6.伦敦始建于公元43年。(追溯到 date back to )
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7. 这个岛的三分之一都是森林。(被…覆盖 be covered with )
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8.海南省由海南岛和附近的小岛组成。(由组成 be made up of / consist of )
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9.新疆有丰富的自然资源，以葡萄而闻名。(含…丰富 be rich in 以…出名 be famous for )
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10．这个小镇坐落在群山之中。(被…围绕 be surrounded by )
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11． 西安有许多名胜古迹。 （名胜古迹 place of interest）
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Part seven 物品的描述
1. 这块布料1.5米宽，30米长。(is …meters long and …meters wide 某物长…宽…)
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2. 这个容器的容量是两立方米。（cubic meters ）
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3. 这块木版10平方米大。(square meter)
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Part 8 介绍讨论或调查主题
1．最近我们在我校高三学生中调查了“周末应不应该上课”。
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2．上周我们班就“公园是否应该收门票”进行了辩论。
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Part 9 分析讨论或调查结果
1．根据调查，大部分同学遇到麻烦时将向同学或朋友求助。
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2．30%的同学认为周末应该上课因为在学校我们能学到更多的知识。
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Part 10 发表观点或看法
2．就我而言，我认为父母不应该在学校陪读因为这会使我们养成依赖的习惯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我个人认为中学生佩带手机不太合适，因为我们能通过其他方式跟别人联系。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 11 对比描写
1. 过去，老师在课堂上不停地讲知识点而我们学生则只是听和做笔记。
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3．然而现在大部分村民富裕了，住上了有现代家用电器设备的楼房。
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任务型写作常用句式
Part 1 归纳文章
1． 这个故事是关于作者钓鱼时从一个老人那里学到的一个难忘的启示。
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2．在这篇文章里，作者解释了在城里拥有私家车的利弊。

Part 2 举例说明
1．这个故事使我想起我侄子的相似经历。
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2．以我为例，每天下午我只有一个小时来做运动。
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Part 3 启示体会
1．从以上的两则故事我们可以看出一切皆有可能，努力创造奇迹。
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2. 读完之后，我很震惊，同时也为自己感到遗憾。
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Part 4 利弊优劣
1． 压力有利也有弊。因此我们应该充分发挥压力的优势，同时把压力的劣势减少到最低。
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2． 现在很多人喜欢在网上购物。通常它有如下优点。
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3． 但是正如常言所说，任何事物都有两面性，它的缺点也很明显。
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Part 5 个人观点
1．就我所知，下列方法对我有很大帮助。
____2. 依我来看，打电子游戏既花时间又有害健康。
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Part 6 人们不同观点
1． 不同的人对失败有不同的看法。一些人认为失败对他们有害。但是另外一些人认为失败对他们有好处。
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2． 人们对这个问题有不同的答案。一些人认为金钱就是一切，但另外一些人认为金钱是万恶之源。
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Part 7 打算和经过
1． 为了学好英语，我有自己的方法。首先，…其次,… 。
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2 当我面临压力时，我将独自呆着，听一些轻音乐或出去散散布，这会使我感觉好点。
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3．从今之后，我将学会好好经营我的时间。
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Part 8 说明事物的重要性
1． 就我而言，阅读在我们的生命中扮演重要角色。
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2． 我认为学生参加课外活动是非常重要的。
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Part 9 建议和措施
1． 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
_______________________________________________________________________________2. 依我来看，政府应该安排一些教育项目来加强公共交通安全意识，这是绝对有必要的。
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Part 10 假设处境
1． 如果我在现场，我会毫不犹豫叫救护车和警察。
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2． 如果我是动物，如果他们打扰我的生活我不喜欢和人类照相。
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Part 11 总 结
1． 因此，由上面的讨论我们可以明白坚持不懈可以克服任何困难。
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2． 总之，我坚信到另外一个城市学习是丰富我们个人经历的好法。
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Part one

1. Liu Min, who was born in a small town in the north of Fujian Province, graduated from the Department of Physics of Beijing University. When he was in the university, he did very well in all the subjects, especially in English and computer. He even won the national prize because of his essay. In his spare time he likes playing football.
2. Born in New York, Tom ,whose family is a big one, goes to school by bike every day. His hobby is playing basketball in his spare time. He hopes to have a chance to go to visit China one day.
3. Mr Lin, my chemistry teacher, who is in his fifties now, always encourages us to raise questions in his class. His lessons are so lively that all of us like to study chemistry. He is very strict with us, but we all respect and love him.
4. Li li, who is regarded as one of the best students in our class, is always ready to help others. She is not only good at her studies but also plays the violin very well. Two of her compositions have been published in the newspaper. She sets a good example to us all.

Part two
1. The 29th Olympic Games was successfully held in Beijing on August 8, 2008
2. On April 24, 1970, China successfully launched its first man-made satellite.
3. On mid-autum festival every year, the Chinese are used to eating moon- cakes and enjoying the moon.
4. The book was written in the late 1870s.
5. On the night of the 15th of the 1st lunar month people celebrate the Festival of Lanterns by doing the yangko dance and raising Lanterns.
6. Premier Zhou Enlai died of cancer at nine fifty-seven on January 8, 1976, in Beijing at the age of 76.
7. This story happened on a cold afternoon of January 23, 2006.
8. We came to Tian An Men Square at seven o’clock on the morning of October 1st.
9. I went to Beijing on business every third or fourth day.
10. This project should be completed this month next year.

Part three
1．This school was set up in the 1960s. At present there are 21 classes, 1,031 students and 121 teachers in the school.
2．Our factory has a history of 85 years. We have been producing West Lake Radio for a long time. As it is of high quality and easy to carry, and the price is reasonable, it sells well throughout the country.
3． Located in the west of Hebei and to the south of Tianjin, My hometown is a small town.
4．Our teaching building is a four-storeyed building.(Our teaching building is a building with four stories/storeys.)

Part four
1. My address is “ 52 Yingzi Lane, Xidan, Beijing”.
2. He lives in the village of Lingnao, in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province.
3. I used to live at 122 Binhe Road, in the city of Lanzhou, Gansu Province.
4. Japan lies/is to the east of China.
5. Gansu lies/is in the northwest of China.
6. Wuhan is on the Changjiang River.
7. Their factory is located/situated at the foot of the hill.
8. Your house looks very nice, but it’s a pity that it faces （to the） north.
9. A high mountain stands in the east and a large river flows in the west.

Part five
1．There will be a talk in Room 301 in the library at 3:30 this afternoon. Professor Zhang, who has just come back from the United States, will give us a talk about the sports in America.
2． There will be a discussion about what is the best way to te