译林版版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷测试题(含答案).doc

译林版版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择1_ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ()AFathers DayBMothers DayCHalloween2Are you _ for your mother? ()Yes. Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I want to write Happy Mothers Day on it.Amaking flowersBmaking a cardCbuying flowers3Its time _ go to school. ()AtoBatCfor4Dont shout, my grandpa _ TV. He usually _ TV on Sunday. ()Awatches; watchesBis watching; watchesCwatches; is watching5Mike is _ his toy ship _ his friends now. ()Ashow; withBshowing; toCshowing; for6A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me. ()Agets onBgets offCgets away7Myhomeis_fromhere,soIwalktoschool.()AfarBnotfarCnear8Cinderella is _ old story. But I really like it. ()AaBanCthe9This new T-shirt is for you. Please _, Mum. ()Thank you.Atry on itBtry it onCtries it on10John goes to the park by _. And he likes toy _. ()Acar; carBcars; carsCcar; cars11You _ go to bed late. ()AshouldBmustCshouldnt12Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; toBshow; forCshowing; to13Which is the first day of the week? ()_.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDSunday14_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhat; /CHow; /15_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16Are you _ (run) in the park now?17We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.18The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.19There _ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.20Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.21Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.22Let us _ (go) to the party now.23Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.24He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.25Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.26How many _ (tomato) do you have?27My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.28You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.29_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?30Tim usually _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.三、完成句子31My mother often cooks _ (土豆炖肉).32The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.33The meat s_ good. I cant wait.34The bus station is on your r_.35I have a toothache. I cant _ (eat) anything. 36My mothers birthday is on the f_ of January. Its on New Years Day.37His sister m_ the bed every day.38Mike goes to school by m_ every day.39Whos _ _ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?Mum is.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断 Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.41、Some monkeys _ in a tree near a lake. ()Aare cryingBare climbingCare playing42、The monkeys are _. ()Ahaving dinnerBhaving a good timeChaving supper43、The little monkey hangs from the tree by _. ()Ahis handBhis tailChis arm44、Each monkey hangs from others by _. ()Atheir legsBtheir armsCtheir hands45、They find moon _ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. ()AisBisntCcant五、阅读判断Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. Its on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat means to give children sweets or presents. Children will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat?”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets. Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.46、Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _. ()AChinaBJapanCthe US47、When do children play “Trick or treat”? _ ()AIn the evening.BIn the morning.CIn the afternoon48、What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st? ()ABig trees.BSome presents.CPumpkin lanterns.49、Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _. ()AmasksBsweetsCcostumes50、Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage? ()A穿衣服B赶走C装扮六、阅读理解Im David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sisterNancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. Im sitting under the tree and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitchen. Shes cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?51、There are _ people in Davids family. ()AthreeBfourCfive52、Davids family are all _. ()Ain the gardenBin the kitchenCat home53、Davids father is _ in the study. ()Areading a storybookBreading a picture bookCwatching TV54、_ is playing with Barbi. ()ADavidBDavids dadCDavids sister55、Davids mother is _ in the kitchen. ()Awashing dishesBeatingCcooking七、阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.56、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold57、From the passage we know that when _, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter58、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.59、Why do people in England often talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.60、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：_在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：你在为了你妈妈_吗？对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。3A解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。Its time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。4B解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。far from意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；句中的old以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用an修饰，故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：这件新的T恤衫给你。请_，妈妈。谢谢。试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：约翰_去公园，并且他喜欢玩具_。根据句意可知，第一空by car固定短语，排除B；第二空玩具车表示种类，用复数，故选C。11C解析：C【详解】句意：你_很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。12A解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。13D解析：D【详解】句意：一周的第一天是哪一天？_A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。14C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去那？坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用how提问，get there去那，固定搭配，故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。17teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。18smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。19is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。20 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。21 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。22go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。23them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。24to take【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。25makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。26tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。27to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。28brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。30brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31meat with potatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。32visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。33smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。34right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。35eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。36first【详解】句意：我母亲的生日是一月一日。今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。37H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。38metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】39 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Whos可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、B43、B44、A45、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。41、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上_。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。42、句意：猴子_。A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。43、句意：小猴子用_挂在树上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根据The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。44、句意：每只猴子都用_吊在别的猴子身上。A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。45、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高_天空中，明亮地闪耀着。A是，B不是，C不能。根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、C49、B50、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日万圣节。46、句意：在_对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国，B日本，C美国，根据Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). 可知是在西方国家。故选C。47、句意：孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat means to give children sweets or presents.可知是在晚上。故选A。48、句意：在十月三日人们通常在他们的房前放什么？A大树。B一些礼物。C南瓜灯。根据 Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween.可知是南瓜灯。故选C。49、句意：现在在万圣节，所有的孩子都会收到很多_。A面具，B糖果，C服装，根据All the children receive lots of sweets.可知是糖果。故选B。50、句意：划线词组“dress up”在短文中是什么意思？根据短文内容可知是装扮的意思，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、A54、C55、C【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况，包括家庭成员，姓名，正在做的事情等。51、句意：大卫的家里有_人。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知大卫的家里有爸爸，妈妈，大卫和南希，共四人。故选B。52、句意：大卫一家人都在_。A在花园，B在厨房，C在家。根据My family and I are all at home.可知大卫一家人都在家里，故选C。53、句意：大卫的父亲在书房里_。A读故事书，B读图片书，C看电视。根据My father is reading a storybook in the study.可知大卫的父亲在书房里读书，故选A。54、句意：_在玩芭比。A大卫，B大卫的爸爸，C大卫的妹妹。根据Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi.可知南希在玩芭比，故选C。55、句意：大卫的母亲在厨房_。A洗盘子，B吃，C做饭。根据My mother is in the kitchen. Shes cooking for us.可知大卫的母亲在厨房做饭，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、B60、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。56、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。57、句意：从文章中我们知道，当_时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。58、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。59、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。60、这篇文章最好的标题是_。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。【点睛】