倒装句句型转变及翻译练习.doc

倒装句句型转变及翻译练习（附答案）
1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only…)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. He only then became aware (意识到) of the dangers of the jungle. (Only then...)
__________________________________________________
3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. I have seldom seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry. (Seldom…)
_______________________
5. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never…)
___________________________________________________________________________
6. We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us. (Little…)
__________
7. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only…)
___________________________________________________________________________
8. They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter.
___________________________________________________________________________
9. His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So unreasonable…)
___________________________________________________________________________
10. I was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)
___________________________________________________________________________
11. We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work…)
___________________________________________________________________________
12. He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. (Not until…)
___________________________________________________________________________
13. He won’t go to bed until she returns home. (Not until…)
___________________________________________________________________________
14. I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)
___________________________________________________________________________
15. I had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)
___________________________________________________________________________
16. If you were to buy a new car, which of these would you choose? (Were.)
___________________________________________________________________________
17. If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)
___________________________________________________________________________
18. If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had…)
___________________________________________________________________________
19. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty …)
___________________________________________________________________________
20. Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting.
(Strange…)
___________________________________________________________________________

翻译下列句子。要求：先用正常语序翻译，然后再改写成倒装句。

1. 学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立，给他们一项基本的生活技能，而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。（not only…but also; independent; junk food）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
____
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。（not only…but also; keep sb informed of /about sth; product; entertaining）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
______________________
3. 直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相。（not…until）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
4. 直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。（not…until）
原句：________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
5. 只有用这种方法才能拯救她的生命。（only…）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
倒装：___________________________________________________
6. 只有当他们回来时，我才知道发生了什么事。（only）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
7. 尽管钱很重要，但它买不来幸福。（though）
原句：_______________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
8. 我们有如此多的作业要做以至于我们没有时间放松。（so…that; relax）
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________

9. Emma是如此的迷人以至于所有人的目光都集中在她身上。(so…that; focus one’s eyes on)
原句：__________________________________________________________________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________

10. 汤姆刚到家电话就响了。（hardly…when或者no sooner…than，注意时态）
原句：____________________
倒装：__________________________________________________________________________
1. 改写为：Only at a stadium in Beijing will you see so many seats.
2. 改写为：Only then did he become aware of the dangers of the jungle.
3. 改写为：Only after you have acquired the information you need will you be able to write a …
4. 改写为：Seldom have I seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry
5. 改写为：He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but never has he given one to me
6. 改写为： Little did we realize the dangers that were awaiting us
7. 改写为：Not only is she good at languages, but also at history and geography.
8. 改写为：Not only did they take care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were …daughter.
9. 改写为： So unreasonable was his price that everybody was surprised.
10. 改写为：So scared was I that I could not even scream.
11. 改写为：So much work do we have to do that we have no time to relax
12. 改写为：Not until 12 o’clock did he go to bed last night.
13. 改写为：Not until she returns home will he go to bed.
14. 改写为：No sooner had I entered home than the bell rang
15. 改写为：Hardly had I entered home when the bell rang
16. 改写为：Were you to buy a new car, which of these would you choose?
17. 改写为：Should my parents need me, I will never let them down.
18. 改写为：Had I told him the truth, he would have been angry.
19. 改写为：Pretty as she is, she is not clever.
20改写为：Strange as his idea might sound, it was accepted by the people at the meeting.
翻译答案：
1 Learning cooking not only makes children more independent and gives them a basic life skill, but also keeps them away from junk food.
倒装：Not only does learning cooking make children more independent, ….
2. Advertisements not only keep us informed of the latest products, but (they) also are entertaining.
倒装：Not only do advertisements keep us informed of the latest products,….
3. He didn’t tell me the truth until the last moment.
倒装：Not until the last moment did he tell me the truth.
4. You won’t realize the importance of health until you lose it.
倒装：Not until you lose it will you realize the importance of health.
5. We could save her life only in this way.
倒装：Only in this way could we save her life.
6. I knew what had happened only when they returned home.
倒装：Only when they returned home did I know what had happened.
7. Though money is very important, it cannot buy happiness
倒装：Important as/though money is, it cannot buy happiness.
8. We have so much homework to do that we don’t have time to relax.
倒装：So much homework do we have to do that we don’t have time to relax.
9. Emma is so attractive that everyone focuses their eyes on her.
倒装：So attractive is Emma that everyone focuses their eyes on her.
10. Tom had hardly got home when the bell rang.
倒装: Hardly had Tom got home when the bell rang.
Tom had no sooner got home than the bell rang.
倒装：No sooner had Tom got home than the bell rang.
3