1、江苏省苏州市星海小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择1Im _ and _ than you. ()Atall; strongBtaller; strongerCtall; stronger2My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am _ than him. ()AyoungerBshorterCtallerefore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet4My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger5There _ no dining hall here
2、twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe6I _ camping yesterday. ()AgoBgoedCwent7Ten years ago, I _ play football. ()AamBcouldntCwill8How many _ are there on the desk? () Ten.AtomatoBtomatosCtomatoes9_ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ()It was _.AWhat; goodBHow;goodCWhen;well10I like to _ basketball. But I _
3、football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play11_ Lily usually read books in the morning? ()No, she _.ADo; arentBDoes; doesCDoes; doesnt12_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much13My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast14The boy is _
4、 a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing15_ did he _ to Shanghai yesterday?()By plane.AHow; goBHow; wentCWhen; go二、用单词的适当形式填空1id you _ (buy) gifts last night?17My mother is _ (learn) Chinese now.18I _ to a forest park last Saturday (go)19Chen Jie is three years _ (old) than Amy.20Tom wanted to watch TV
5、but the TV set _ (not) work last night.21Her friend _ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.22Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.23She would like _ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.24There _ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.25Would you li
6、ke _ (tell) me what happened?26_ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _ (healthy).27What about _ (drink) some coffee?28The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.29I _ (watch) TV last night.30I finished my homework _. Its so _ (easy).三、完成句子31Last week my brother b_ me a present from
7、 Beijing.32The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.33People in the UK _ (欢迎) visitors. 3_ Day is on the first of June. 35People mustnt _ (浪费) water.36My sister wants to be _ _ (一位旅行者) in the future.37My grandparents often give us red _ (红包) on Chinese New Years Eve.38Lingling is now reading bo
8、oks in the school l_.39At that time, there was no _ (体育馆).40The eighth month of the year is _.四、完形填空When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a teacher. When she was twenty, she _41_ a good teacher. She _42_ a lot with the children in her class. They enjoyed her _43_.One day _44_ of the girls
9、in her class said to her, _45_ does a mans hair get white before his beard(胡子) does? Mary Smith laughed and _46_, I dont know. Do you know, Helen? I dont know _47_ said Helen, but it happened to my father. The _48_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, I know! A mans ha
10、ir _49_ white first because it is sixteen years _50_ than his beard.41、AisBbecomeCbecameDwill be42、AcriedBshoutedClearnedDteaches43、AdrawingBteachingCcookingDreading44、AoneBaCanDthe45、AwhenBhowCwhyDwhat46、AthoughtBtaughtCansweredDlearned47、AtooBalsoCeitherDand48、AsomeBotherCanotherDothers49、AgotBget
11、sCbeginsDbegun50、AyoungerBlongerCshorterDolder五、阅读判断阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Ben is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to
12、eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的). We often have rice or noodles every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, l
13、ike cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.51、People in China and the US have the same food. ( )52、Ben is a Chinese. ( )53、Pork is popular in the US. ( )54、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. ( )55、Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. ( )六、阅读理解This is Anns family. The
14、re are three people in her family. Her mother works in a hospital. She goes to work by bike every day. Her father is a policeman. He does sports every day. Ann is a pupil. She gets up early in the morning and does morning exercises every day. They often take a walk after supper(晚餐).56、There are_ peo
15、ple in Anns family. ()Athree Bfour Cfive57、Anns mother goes to work by_ .()AbuyBcarCbike58、Anns father is a _. ()AdoctorBworkerCpoliceman59、Does Ann get up early in the morning? ()AYes, she is. BYes, she does. CNo, she isnt.60、They often take a walk after _. ()AbreakfastBdinnerCschool【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:
16、B【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。解析:B【详解】句意:我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他_。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的,B较矮的,C较高的,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:以前,我是_。A变得,动词;B喜欢,动词;C安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年
17、轻的,形容词原级;B如此年轻;C较年轻的,形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级,故选C。解析:B【详解】句意:二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型,根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式,go的过去式是went,故选C。7B解析:B【详解】句意:十年前,我_踢足球。A是,B不会,C将,根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过
18、去式。故选B。8C解析:C【详解】略9B解析:B【详解】句意:一帆你的暑假_?很好。本题考查疑问词,形容词用法。A什么;好的,B怎样;好的,C什么时候;很好地,根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样,用how提问;good修饰名词和代词,well修饰动词,因此用good,故选B。10A解析:A【详解】句意:我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式,like to do sth喜欢做某事,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式是played,故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:莉莉通常早上看书吗?不,她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在
19、时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesnt. 故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:这些苹果多少钱?十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长,slow慢地,fast快地,根据句意可知第二空填副词fast,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的
20、现在分词是wearing,故选C。1解析:A【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析:buy【详解】句意:昨晚你买礼物了吗?本题考查动词形式,一般过去时的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为buy。17learning【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn现在分词learning,故答案为learning。18went【详解】句意:我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,go的过去时是went,故答案为went。19older【详解】句意:陈洁比艾
21、米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older,故答案为older。20didnt【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚想看电视,但电视机坏了。根据last night,可知考查一般过去时,否定句助动词用didnt,故答案为didnt。2ought【详解】句意:昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。2re crossing【详解】句意:为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some child
22、ren是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。23to drive【详解】句意:她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事,为固定用法,其后应接动词drive,意为开车,故答案为to drive。2re【详解】句意:今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语bags是复数,故be动词用are,故答案为are。25to tell【详解】句意:能告诉我发生了什么事吗?would like to do sth想做某事,故答案为to tell。26E解析: Eating health
23、【详解】句意:睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语,eat的动名词形式为eating,句首大写为Eating;介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating;health。27drinking【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink的动名词是drinking,故答案为drinking。28mustnt【详解】句意:红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。must必须,must的否定形式mustnt禁止,故答案为mustnt。【点睛】29watched【详解】句意:我昨晚
24、看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。30 easily easy【详解】句意:我_完成我的家庭作业。它是如此_。第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。三、完成句子3rought#rought【详解】句意:上周,我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring,根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bring的过去式是brought,故答案为brought/r
25、ought。【点睛】32making#aking【详解】句意:这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,句式:主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making,故答案为making。33welcome【详解】句意:英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome,该句可用一般现在时,People是复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。3解析:Childrens【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Childrens,Childrens Day儿童节。故答案为Childrns。35waste【详解】句意
26、:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustnt后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。36 a traveller【详解】句意:我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a,旅行者traveller,故答案为a;traveller。37packets【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets,故答案为packets。38library#ibrary【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。39gym【详解】句意:当时,
27、没有体育馆。体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。40A解析:August #Aug.【详解】句意:一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知,一年中的第八个月是八月,August/Aug.,故答案为August/Aug。四、完形填空解析:41、C42、C43、B44、A45、C46、C47、C48、B49、B50、D【详解】语篇解读:本文为记叙文。讲述了主人公Mary在教育生涯中遇到的一个学生提出的难题为什么头发比胡子白得早?后来一位同学用幽默风趣的方式解答了该问题。体现了在教学中,Mary和学生们一起共同进步与成长。41、 本题考查的是主谓一致以及系动词become成为的
28、用法。本题还可以使用排除法这个解题策略。(每空1分)42、 本题考查的是完形填空的解题策略根据上下文来确定,本文主要讲述老师Mary在学生那里学到了意想不到的知识,因此本题答案选learned。(每空1分)43、 通过主人公老师的职业,可以判定本题答案是teaching教学(动名词)。(每空1分)44、 本题考查的是固定搭配one of+可数名词复数。(每空1分)45、 本题考查疑问词的选择。通过上下文,在这里学生提问“为什么头发比胡子白得快?”因此答案选why。(每空1分)46、 (每空1分)47、 本题考查的是either的用法。too在否定句中要变成either。(每空1分)48、 本题考查的是the other加可数名词复数指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指。这里意思是 “另外的女孩们”。易与another混淆,译为另一个,是泛指。(每空1分)49、 本题考查系动词get以及主谓一致。该句是人物当时说的话,因此使用一般现在时态。且上文有get表示“变得”,通过上文得知本题选择B。(每空1分)50、 本题考查的是比较级的用法,以及对上下文的理解。(每空1分)五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析:56、A57、C58、C59、B60、B
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