1、36. (2023·广东省)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. —Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly 36. A考察形容词或副词辨析。句意:——我爷爷天天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他,以便能为老人们弹奏。——太酷了!真是活到老学到老啊。hard努力地,艰苦的;hard
2、ly几乎不;great伟大的;greatly非常。本题中,需要副词修饰动词playing,结合语境,A项对的。 42. (2023•广西贵港中考)—What sports do you like ? —Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing. A. good B.well C. better D. best 42.D【解析】考察副词最高级用法辨析。句意:——你最喜欢什么运动? ——篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good形容词“好”;well副词“好”;而better 表达“较好”; best“最佳”。根据上下文
3、语境故选D。 36. (2023•广西贵港中考)—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. —Yes. And she cares about them like their parents. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly 36.A【解析】考察副词的用法辨析。句意:——格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善——是的,她就像学生的父母同样十分关爱他们。truly意为真实地,真诚地,强调语气。由答语中“Yes”和并列连词“and”可知,格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上
4、文中的“kind”句意相符。故选A。 38. (2023•广西贵港中考)—Did you go last summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney. A. somewhere special B. anywhere special C. special somewhere D. special anywhere 38. B【解析】考察不定副词和形容词的用法辨析。somewhere某个地方,一般用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,一般用于疑问及否认句当中。修饰词一般放在单词后面,句意:—
5、—你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗?——是的,我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。故选B。 29. (2023•贵州黔南)________ you practice, ________ you will be at math. A. The more; the better C. The more; the best C. The most; the better D. The most; the best 29. A【解析】考察比较级。句意:你练习得越多,你的数学将会越好。The +比较级,the+比较级,表达“越…,越…”。故选A (2023·江西)30. —Co
6、uld I speak to Paul? I phones____. —Sorry, he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 30. B 考察副词词义辨析及比较级。句意:——我能和Paul通话吗?我____打电话(来了)。——抱歉,他仍在开会。late晚的,迟的;earlier更早地;earliest最早地;later更晚的,更迟的。根据语境可知,与早些时候比较,我早些时候打电话来过。故选B。 3. (2023·江苏无锡)—I’m planning to clim
7、b Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 3. A 考察连接词组辨析。句意:——我计划这个夏天爬黄山,你想要更我一起去吗? ——那不仅令人兴奋,并且很有挑战性。我参与。A:和,不仅…并且…;B:和…同样好;C:和…同样长,只要;D:远到,直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅…并且…”符合句意。
8、故选A。 32. (2023·湖北襄阳) —Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? —Oh, sorry. I took it __________. Mine is over there under the chair. A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all 32. C 考察副词短语词义辨析。 句意:——打扰一下,先生!你能拟定你手里的伞是你自己的吧?——哦,对不起!我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅
9、子下面。at once立刻;立即;on time准时;准时;by mistake 错误地;in all 总共;合计。由空后一句可知,自己是拿错伞了。故选C。 (2023·甘肃天水)39.His joke is to make us all . A.enough funny, laugh B.funny enough, laugh C.enough funny, to laugh D.funny enough, to laugh 39. B 【解析】考察副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意:他的笑话足够搞笑,惹得我们都大笑起来。e
10、nough 在这里用作副词,意为“足够地”,可修饰形容词或副词,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,故第一个空格用funny enough。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语要省去不定式符号to,即make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,故第二个空格用laugh。 故选B。 24. (2023•河南中考) Aunt Jane is now _____ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. A. very B. well C. about D
11、 almost 24. B【解析】考察副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了,但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very很,非常;well充足地;about大约;almost几乎。well在这儿相称于“足足地”,故选B。 (2023 湖北恩施)31. People in different countries behave when they eat dinner. A. difference B. different C. differently 31 C 考察词性用法辨析。原文动词behave,需要副词修饰,表达出“表现得不同样”的意思。A、B
12、词性不适合。 (2023·湖北荆州) 25. — Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. —Yeah. Americans can _________avoid buying Chinese products. A. nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely 25. C 考察副词辨析。句意:——中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。——是的,美国人________可避免地买中国产品。根据上文语境“中国的许多产品在美国非
13、常受欢迎。”和肯定答语Yeah可知“美国人几乎不也许避免买中国产品。故选C。 28. (2023·湖北随州)It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn't want to wake up her parents. A. heavily B loudly C quietly D. angrily 28.C考察副词词义辨析。句意:时间很晚了,他轻轻地推开门,由于他不想吵醒他的父母。 heavily 沉重地,剧烈地;loudly 大声地;quietly 轻轻地;angrily 气愤地。故选C。 3
14、0. (2023•湖北宜昌)—Were you told ________ to arrive at the train station? —Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten. A. how B. why C. when D. where 30. C 考察疑问副词辨析。句意:——你知道何时到达火车站?——是的。领队说我们十点半在那儿见面。由答语“十点半在火车站见面”可知,是问“时间”,故选C。 30. (2023·湖南湘潭) She was
15、 excited at the news that she couldn’t say a word. A. so B. very C. such 30. A 考察副词的辨析。句意:听到这个消息她是那么的激动,以至于一句话也说不出来。“so+形容词/ 副词+that…”固定短语,意为“如此……以至于……”;excited“激动的”为形容词,故用副词so。 (2023山东菏泽)28. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help____? A.
16、lately B. widely C. politely 28.C【解析】考察副词辨析。句意:假如你到外国去访问,如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。 lately近来;widely广泛地;politely礼貌地。分析句意可推知:应当有礼貌地寻求帮助,故选C。 (2023·山西)26. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure of that. A. recently
17、 B. directly C. finally 26. B 句意:考察副词词义辨析。句意:假如你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最佳一方面直接给他打电话去拟定这件事。 recently最近地;directly直接地;finally最后。一般弄不准的信息应当直接打电话给本人来核算,故选 B。 4. (2023•四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before. A. quickly B. more quickly C.
18、 very quickly D. the most quickly 4. B 考察副词比较级。句意:我们不久乐看到我们的城市比以前发展更快了。根据than before可知,应用副词比较级。故选B。 (2023·新疆)33. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. _______, nobody was hurt. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily 33. B 考察副词的用法及词义辨析。由前句There was
19、 a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday.及后句中的nobody was hurt可知,在交通事故中无人受伤,真是很幸运。此处应用副词作状语。故选副词Luckily(幸运地)。 33. (2023·湖北襄阳) —Listen! It’s raining __________outside. —Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now! A. strongly B. hardly C. greatly D. heavily 33. D 考察副词词义辨析。
20、 句意:——听!外面下大雨了。——哇!看,院子里满满的雨水哦!strongly 强壮地,强烈地;hardly 几乎不;greatly 极好地;heavily剧烈地 形容雨大,一般用heavily。故选D。 (2023·广西河池) 32. “Excuse me, is there a library in your school?” the boy asked me _________ . A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely 32. B【解析】考察副词的用法。句意:“打扰一下
21、你们学校里有图书馆吗”这个男孩有礼貌地问。形容词polite意为“有礼貌的”;副词politely意为“有礼貌地”;形容词impolite“没礼貌的”;副词impolitely“没礼貌地”。这里要用副词修饰动词asked。由“excuse me”可知要用politely表达“有礼貌地询问”。故选B。 23. (2023. 贵州安顺)My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food. A. too much;too many B. too many;too much C. much too;too much D. too muc
22、h;much too 23. C. 考察短语辨析。句意:我的堂弟太重了由于他快餐吃得太多了。much too修饰形容词或副词,但不修饰动词,too much修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词food。故选C。 (2023福建A卷) 24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works ______ than the others. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 24. B 考察副词的比较级用法。句意:托尼是班上(成绩)最佳的学生,由于他
23、比班上其他学生学习更努力。副词hard的比较级为harder。故选B。 32.(2023·海南中考) Uncle Liang_______ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often 32. A 【解析】考察频度副词。由because 后的因素状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”,可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom “很少”; sometimes“有时”; often“经常”。故选A。 24. (2023·山东滨
24、州)I could ___________ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. hardly B. really C. clearly D. nearly 24. A 考察副词词义辨析。句意:在那刻,我几乎不能控制我的感情。这首歌使我记起如此多的童年记忆。hardly 几乎不;really真实地,真正地;clearly清楚地;nearly几乎;差不多。由后句的记忆提醒,应当是没有控制住自己。故选A。 23.(2023·山
25、东东营)—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi? —You can _______say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary. A. just B. even C. still D. hardly 23.C【解析】考察副词的用法辨析。句意:——与中国食物“饺子”相相应的英语单词是什么?——你_______可以称呼它为“jiaozi”。它已经被添加到《牛津英语词典》的词汇里了。ju
26、st刚刚;even甚至;still仍然;hardly几乎不。由答语中的“has been added to”可知是指“仍然”可以如此称呼。故选C。 30.(2023·山东东营) Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minute’s work. Doctor: Well, I can do it _______ if you like. A. quietly B. more slowly C. less carefully D. as quickly as I c
27、an 30.B【解析】考察副词的用法辨析。句意:病人:拔一颗牙收费500元?那只是一两分钟的活。医生:哦,假如你喜欢的话,我可认为你做这件事_________ 。quietly安静地;more slowly“更慢地”;less carefully“更不仔细地”;as quickly as I can“我尽也许快地”。由“only a couple of minute’s work”可知:对方觉得“时间短收费高”,而答语应当是“可以慢慢来动手术”。故选B。 25.(2023·四川达州)—Would you like two strong black coffees? —No,thank
28、s.I ______ drink it.It hurts my stomach. A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly 25.B 考察副词词义辨析。句意:——你想喝两杯浓咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝。它伤胃。almost几乎,差不多;hardly几乎不,几乎没有;only只,仅;exactly确切地;精确地。根据No,thanks.及It hurts my stomach.可知,我几乎不喝。故选B。 23. (2023·四川南充)—I think that Eric writes
29、as as Betty. —So he does. A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully 23. D考察形容词和副词的辨析。句意:—我认为Eric和Betty写得同样认真。—他的确如此。根据句中的“as______as”可知,此空应填一个形容词或副词原级;而句中的“write”表白是动词,故用副词来修饰。故选D。 28.(2023·重庆A)I can't hear the teacher_________ with so much noise outside.
30、 A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely 28. A考察副词的辨析。句意:外边那么吵我听不清老师讲课。clearly清楚地; slowly慢慢地;warmly微暖地; bravely勇敢地。故选A。 8.(2023·山东青岛中考) Allen always behaves ______, so many people like him. A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 8. B【解析】考察副词的用法
31、辨析。句意:艾伦总是举止文明,所以许多人喜欢他。 easily副词,“容易地”;politely 副词,“有礼貌地”; friendly 形容词,“和谐的”;lively 形容词,“活泼的”。句中修饰动词behave,需要副词,排除形容词C和D两项。由后面“ many people like him”可知用politely修饰behaves。故选B。 43. (2023·安徽)Yuan Longping is _______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A. suddenly B. patientl
32、y C. hardly D. generally 43. D 考察副词词义辨析。suddenly忽然;patiently耐心地;hardly几乎不;generally通常地。根据常识理解句意:袁隆平在水稻种植方面通常被认为是最了不起的科学家。故选D。 12. (2023·江苏连云港)The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, _______ Best Director and B
33、est Picture. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as 12. B 【解析】考察副词辨析。句意:《水形物语》是第90届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家,获得了4项奥斯卡奖:最佳设计奖、最佳分数、_______最佳导演和最佳影片。as soon as “一……就……”;as well as “和……同样”;as much as “差不多;尽…那样多”;as good as “和…几乎同样”。故选B。 12. (2023·南京) Millie ________ missed the tra
34、in this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom 12. A 考察副词辨析。句意:米莉今天下午差一点就错过了火车。她一上车,车就离开了。almost几乎,差一点;already已经;really真的,的确;seldom很少。根据下文的“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知米莉事实上是赶上火车了,只是差一点没有赶上。故选A。 24. (2023·四川乐山)— It
35、’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour. — Wow, how amazing! A. fastest B. faster C. fast 24. C 考察副词的比较等级。句意:—据报道复兴高速列车时速可达350千米。— 哇,太令人惊讶!as …as 意为“与……同样”,两个as之间应用形容词或副词的原级,故选C。 28. (2023·天津)—Can you open a gift_________ after you receive it i
36、n England? —Yes. We don’t have to wait. A. mainly B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly 28. B【解析】考察副词的词义辨析。句意:——在英国当你收到礼物后能立即打开吗?——可以,我们没有必要等待。mainly表达“重要地”,immediately表达“立即”,nearly表达“几乎”,loudly表达“大声地”。由第二句得知我们等不及打开礼物了,可知第一句想表达“收到后立刻打开礼物”。 25. (2023·重庆B卷)It rained _____ yesterday. I had to s
37、tay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 25.A 考察副词的用法。句意:昨天鱼下得很大,我不得不留在家里。”heavily”沉重地;剧烈地、”quietly”安静地、”hardly”艰难地、”quickly”快速地。本句中指”雨下得很剧烈”。故选A。 35.(2023·湖北孝感) —How do you feel about your hometown? —It's beautiful, _________ in winter. A. nearly B. deeply C. clearl
38、y D. especially 35. D 考察副词。根据句意,此处想要表达:很美,特别是冬天。especially 意为“特别”。A项意为:几乎;B项意为:深深地。C项意为:清楚地。均不符合答案。因此答案选D。 2. (2023·江苏苏州) —I’m going to miss you, dear. —I feel the same. A. hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly 2. B 考察副词用法辨析。句意:——我会想你的,亲爱的。——我感觉完全同样。hardly几乎不,exactly正
39、好; 完全地,seriously严重地,properly适本地。表达“完全地”应用exactly。故选B。 10. (2023·江苏泰州) —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. —______, we won six silvers. A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise 10. A 考察副词。句意:——好消息!中国在平昌冬奥会上获得了一块金牌。——除此而外,我们还获得了六块银牌。表达“除此而外”,应用m
40、oreover。故选A。 7. (2023·江苏宿迁) The local guide spoke __________ she could to make the visitors understand her. A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as 7. B 考察副词的用法。句意:本地的导游说话尽也许的清楚,为的就是让游客能听得懂。此空用来修饰动词“spoke”,应用副词,故排除A和C;而“某人尽也许…”应用短语“as…as sb. can”。故选B。 10. (2023·江苏宿迁
41、) — It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. — That sounds __________. A. Bad B. badly C. great D. greatly 10. C 考察形容词副词辨析。句意:——据报道,自驾汽车有望改变我们的出行方式。 ——那听起来太棒了。“sound”为感官动词,后面应加形容词,故排除B和D,副词形式;而“self-driving cars are expected to change the wa
42、y we move around”是一件好事,因感到“好,棒”。故选C。 (2023·甘肃武威) 8. —Is dinner ready? —Not __________. A. already B. just C. yet D. ever 8. C考察副词。句意:—晚饭准备好了吗?—还没有,not yet尚未、还没有。其他选项already已经,just刚刚,ever曾经,都不符合句意。故选C。 (2023浙江·温州)6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys bow to behave ______ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D differently 6.C本题考察副词词义辨析。句意:史密斯夫人向这些男孩们展示如何在餐桌上举止文雅地像一名绅士(同样)。happily“开心地”;bravely“勇敢地”;politely“礼貌地”;differently“不同地”。behave politely“举止文雅”。故选C。






