高中英语语法练非谓语动词.doc

高中英语语法练习-非谓语动词及独立结构二、提高练习1._the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen 2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth .A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix3. Were _ to listen to her _ voice. Its _ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. _ a post office, I stopped _ some stamps.A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy5. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs _ for home buildings. A. designing B. design C. designed D. to design7. _ a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lampA. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom _ by his students.A. following B. to be following C. followed D. having followed9. With the money _ , he couldnt buy any ticket.A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldnt make himself _.A. being heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear11. The result of the test was rather _ . A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint 12. Ive never heard the word _ in spoken English. A. useB. used C. using C. Knowing not D. Not known 14. Deeply _ , I thanked her again and again. A. being moving B. movedC. moving D. to be moved 15. With winter _ on, its time to buy warm clothes. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 16. _ the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building. A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown 17. He went from door to door, _ waste papers and magazines. A. gathering B. gathered C. gather D. being gathered 18. The student corrected his paper carefully, _ the professors suggestions. A. follow B. following C. followed D. being followed 19. The _ price will save you one dollar for each dozen. A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduces 20. People _ in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to liveC. lived D. living 21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldnt make his point _ . A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood 22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _ . A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling 23. The librarys study room is full of students _ for the exam. A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepare D. are busily preparing 24. The ground is_ with _ leaves. A. covering, falling B. covered, fallingC. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen 25. Lessons _ easily were soon forgotten. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 26. The wallet _ several days ago was found_ in the dustbin outside the building. A. stolen, hidden B. stealing, hiding C. stealing, hiddenD. stolen, hiding 27. A person _ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language _ all about his own. A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting 28. _ different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality A. To produce B. Being produced C. Produced D. Having produced 29. The students in the university are all taking courses_ a degree. A. coming to B. going to C. leading to D. turning to 30. Many things i_ mpossible in the past are very common today. A. consider B. considering C. considered D. be considered 31. _ many times, he still couldnt understand. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He having been told D. Telling 32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, _ her two sons. A. to support B. supporting C. supported by D. having supported 33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _ 9.6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to cover B. coveredC. coversD. covering 34. We must keep a secret of the things _ here, the general said, _ at the man in charge of the information office. A. discussed, stared seriously B. being discussed, seriously staring C. to be discussed, seriously stared D. discussed, stared 35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, t_ hat he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 36. Can you read? Mary said _ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 37. _ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room A. Writing B. Having written C. Written D. Being written 38. Were you _ when you saw that wild animal? A. fright B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten 39. Properly _ with numbers, the books can be easily found. A. marked B. mark C. to mark D. marking 40. The child sat in the dentists chair _ . A. tremble B. trembling C. trembled D. to trembled 41. At this moment the bell rang _ the end of class. A. announce B. announcing C. announced D. to announce 42. He walked down the hills, _ softly to himself. A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing 43. I had to shout to make myself _ above the noise. A. heared B. hearingC. heard D. to hear 44. The graduating students are busy _ material for their reports. A. collect B. to collect C. collected D. collecting 45. The cars _ in Beijing are as good as those _ in Shanghai. A. produce, produce B. produced, produced C. produced, producing D. producing, producing 46. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li_ a patient. A. examine B. examining C. to examine D. examined 47. _ a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly. A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given 48 ._ a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon. A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given 49. He wrote a letter to me _ that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed 50. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself _ about whats going on in the world. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed 三、拓展练习1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _.A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. - Have you considered _ your job as a teacher?- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _ a gardener. A. to change; to be B. to change; beingC. changing; being D. changing; to be3. The dog, _, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly4. _ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolen B. Having been stolenC. Stolen D. Stealing5. _ the front door _, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost _ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost7. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than _.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The old farmer, _ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supporting B. having supportedC. being supported by D. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick12. You cant imagine what great trouble they have _ the problem _.A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _ and blood _ down from his mouth.A. breaking; running B. broken; runningC. breaking; run D. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on the screen.A. to fix B. to be fixed C. fixed D. fixing16. As I will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate _ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heard B. to hearC. hearing D. being heard17. _, the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18. - Did you get a dictionary?- No, I _, but there were not any _.A. tried; to be left B. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; left D. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A. to sit; tying B. sitting; tyingC. seating; tied D. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us _, so the teacher couldnt make himself _.A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now _ here have developed from those once _ in the forest.A. raised; grown B. rising; growingC. raised; growing D. rising; grown22. Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; held D. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well _ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. having prepared24. Dont worry. Ill have it _ and get someone _ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; send B. to type; to sendC. type; send D. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan _ without any one to support him?A. to carry out B. carry outC. carrying out D. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _ off her mind.A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken29. Im examining the article he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. being corrected B. to correctC. corrected D. having corrected30. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _ again.A. occurring B. to occurC. to be occurred D. from being occurred32. I regret _ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope _ a chance to receive further education.A. for getting B. of gettingC. to get D. to getting34. “Well, Ill tell you a secret .” said the boy, with his mouth almost _ my ear.A. touched B. touching C. touch D. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _ something to his son.A. said B. say C. to say D. to have said36. - Would you be _ lend me your bicycle?- Sure.A. so kind as to B. kind enough as toC. very kind to D. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, _ for a short holiday.A. of going B. to be goingC. your going D. you to go38. The teacher asked more _ to prevent the students eyes from being injured.A. to do B. done C. to be done D. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _ with the global education community.A. being connected B. connectC. having connected D. be connected40. The performance of the host, _ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intended B. intendedC. being intended D. to intend41. _ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admire B. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when _, will shut out the sun _ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting43. - I hear Warren _ in a middle school.- What? I cant imagine him _ as a teacher.A. teaches; working B. teaches; workC. teach; to work D. teach; working44. _ hes only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. Considered B. ConsideringC. Having considered D. To consider45. It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have played B. playingC. played D. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _ a good rest.A. to take B. taking C. took D. taken47. _ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Marys being chosen48. _ the big snake, the little girl stood