常州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

常州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1There is _ apple on your desk. ()AaBanCtwoefore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet3Im 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. Im _ than Chen Jie. ()AheavierBlongerCshorter4Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _. ()AsheBherChim5He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.AgoodBwellCnice6I want to fly to the Moon. ( )Do you want to be _?Yes, I do.Aan artistBa scientistCan astronaut7He and his mother _ going shopping. ()AisBareCbeDam8It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up9This is not my bag. _ is over there. ()AMyBMineCI10Where _ your sister _ last summer holiday? ()Adid; goBdid; doCdoes; go11_ ()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can13I usually _ up at seven oclock. But this morning I _ up at five oclock. ()Agot; getBget; getCget; got14I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate _ rice. ()Aa littleBa fewCa lot of15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17Mike is _ (old) than Peter.18I _ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.19Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.20There _ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.21Did you go to the nature park?Yes, I _ (take) many pictures there.22I _ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.23She would like _ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.2aniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.25We must stay _ (safe) on the road.26He _ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.27The _ students sing the song _. (happy)28The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)29She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)30I finished my homework _. Its so _ (easy).三、完成句子3id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?32_ _ is your sister?She is 12 years old.33Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.34My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.35Mike always goes to school e_.36You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).37The moon goes around the _.38My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f_.39Look! Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.40My father is c_ dinner in the k_.四、完形填空We have only _41_ Earth. We get land, air and water _42_ the Earth. We should take care of them. We _43_ keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is _44_ for us. We should keep land _45_. We cannot build too _46_ houses. There is not much land on Earth for farming. We should save land. Water is useful. We drink it and use it _47_ many things. But there _48_ much water in many places. In some places, dirty water from factories _49_ the rivers dirty. People shouldnt _50_ water.41、AaBtwoCone42、AtoBfromCfor43、AshouldBshouldntCcannot44、AgoodBhealthyCbad45、AcleanBdirtyCmessy46、AmuchBanyCmany47、Ato doBdoCdoing48、AisBwasCisnt49、AmakeBmakesCmaking50、AsaveBwasteCwasting五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断句子正误。My names Meimei. Im Chinese, but I live in England. I can speak English very well, but I sometimes make mistakes.One day, our teacher said to us, Well go on a school trip to a beautiful farm tomorrow. There are lots of plants and flowers. There are many fruit trees, too. I was very happy and I said, Wow, I like fruit. I want to pick some bears! Then my teacher said, Meimei, we are going to the farm, not to the zoo. There are no bears at the farm. Oh, I made a mistake! I wanted to say pear, the fruit, not bear, the animal. It was very funny!51、Meimei lives in England, and she is British.( )52、Meimei went to a beautiful farm.( )53、There are many fruit trees on the farm.( )54、There are many bears on the farm, too. ( )55、Bear is the animal, not the fruit.( )六、阅读理解Jack came to China three years agoJack is an Australian boy. His parents are now in China, too. They are teachers. They teach English. Jack is now in No. 2 Middle School. He is a student. He works very hard. His parents work in No. 8 Middle School. Jack is my good friend. Last Sunday he came to see me. We went to swim in the river near my house that day.56、Jack is _.()AAmericanBAustralianCEnglishDCanadian57、Jack and his parents are _ now. ()Ain AmericaBin ChinaCin CanadaDin Australia58、Jack is in _.()ANo. 2 Middle SchoolBNo. 8 Middle SchoolCNo. 18 Middle SchoolDNo. 20 Middle School59、Jack came to see me _.()Alast SundayBlast MondayClast ThursdayDlast Saturday60、I _ with Jack that day. ()Awent to the shopBwent out at the cinemaCwent out to play footballDwent to swim【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我是_。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁_。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢_。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。解析：B【详解】略解析：C【详解】句意：我想飞往月球。你想成为_?是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。7B解析：B【详解】略8B解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语I，动词用原形；第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词get用过去式got，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。17older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。18sang【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为sang。19thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。20were【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。21took【详解】句意：你去自然公园了吗？是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。22washed【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。23to drive【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。2解析：are【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。【点睛】25safe【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的_。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。2rought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。27 happy happily【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。28bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。29 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。30 easily easy【详解】句意：我_完成我的家庭作业。它是如此_。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。三、完成句子31park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。32H解析： How old【详解】句意：你妹妹多大了？她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。33 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】34healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。35early#arly【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。36look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。37earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。38factory#actory【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。39tallest#allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。40 cooking#ooking kitchen#itchen【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、A44、C45、A46、C47、A48、C49、B50、B【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。41、句意：我们只有_地球。A一个，B两个，C一个，本题侧重数量，用基数词，根据常识可知只有一个地球，故选C。42、句意：我们_地球上获得土地、空气和水。A到，B从，C为，from符合句意，故选B。43、句意：我们_保持它们干净。A应该，B不应该，C不能，should符合句意，故选A。44、句意：来自肮脏土地的食物对我们_。A好的，B健康的，C坏的，来自肮脏土地的食物对我们有害，故选C。45、句意：我们应该保持土地_。A干净的，B脏的，C凌乱的，clean符合句意，故选A。46、句意：我们不能建造太_房子。A许多，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，没有too any的用法；C许多，修饰可数名词复数。houses是可数名词，故选C。47、句意：我们喝它，用它_很多事情。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选A。48、句意：但是在很多地方_很多水。根据常识可知很多地方没有很多水，there isnt没有，故选C。49、句意：在一些地方，工厂的污水_河流变得肮脏。主语dirty water是不可数名词，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故选B。50、句意：人们不应该_水。A节约，B浪费，C浪费，shouldnt后跟动词原形，waste符合句意，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、A60、D