高二英语周测测试题.doc

高二英语周测测试题（测试时间为30分钟，满分35分）一、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many children like to eat snacks in everyday life, and some of them even have snacks during dinner. To maintain the normal meals and stay healthy, it is necessary to regularly eat snacks for children in their spare time.1.Prepare healthy snacks in advance.When you make something yourself, you get to control the ingredients(原料)and put in whats good for you! You can also keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home to take on the go.2. Keep the servings in bags in the fridge, ready to grab and go.3.Make it a habit to store some fruit, whole-grain crackers, or baby carrots in your backpack so you always have some healthy food nearby. Half a cheese sandwich also makes a great snack to have on standby(备用物).4.Healthy snacking doesnt have to be boring as long as you give yourself a variety of choices. Whole-wheat biscuits with peanut butter or low-fat fruit yogurt are healthy, tasty, and easy.Satisfy cravings(渴望)with healthier approaches.5. An 8-ounce mug of hot chocolate has only 140 calories and 3 grams of fat. A chocolate bar, on the other hand, has 230 calories and 13 grams of fat.Evenings can be a tempting time to have sugary, fatty snacks. If youre really feeling hungry, dont ignore it. Instead, pick the right snacks to fill the hunger gap. Whole-wheat bread, rice cakes, or popcorn can do the trick, so can fruit paired with cheese or yogurt.A. Make it interesting.B. Keep healthy snacks with you.C. Read serving size information.D. Cut up melons or vegetables in advance.E. Here are some ways to make healthy snacking part of your daily routine.F. If you like to do some cooking about snacks, you can follow the following ways.G. If youre crazy for chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar.二、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 6 (enter) a secret laboratory. They found a mysterious machine.Out 7 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action, 8 couldnt do it, and couldnt find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 9 (put) him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 10 (disorganize)and full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 11 couldnt help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 12 (could) find him. After many 13 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one.Thanks to this approach 14 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory,15 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.三、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosed with lung cancer. His fathers illness added to his familys trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have done.答案解析七选五：1.E由下文内容可知,本文从四个方面阐述了如何才能保证孩子吃上健康的零食,故选E项。2.D由空格前面的You can also keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home to take on the go.以及空格后面的Keep the servings in bags in the fridge可知,此处所讲内容与果蔬有关,故D项内容符合语境。3.B由下文中的some fruit, whole-grain crackers,or baby carrots in your backpack so you always have some healthy food nearby可知,这些都是健康的零食,故B项内容符合语境。4.A由下文中的Healthy snacking doesnt have to be boring as long as you give yourself a variety of choices.可知,零食完全可以多样化且有趣,故A项内容概括本段的内容最合适。5.G由空格后面对hot chocolate和A chocolate bar的描述可知G项内容符合语境。语法填空：6.to enter 考查固定用法。短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”。7.of 考查介词。本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键。”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”，符合语境。8.but考查连词。孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到。前后句为转折关系。9.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化。本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时。put的过去式仍为put。10.disorganized 考查单词适当形式。根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西。回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”。11. who 考查关系代词。此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语。12.couldnt 考查对句意的理解。此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女孩找不到他了”。且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来。所以此处应是“couldnt”。13.attempts 考查名词单复数。many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts。14.she 考查代词。此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友。”所以主语应为she。15. where 考查关系副词。此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语。短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students。根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数。2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语。3.第三句before改为ago。站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago。4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with。此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时。5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因。故前后应为因果关系。6.第四句in danger后加介词of。固定短语in danger of意为“面临-危险”。7.第五句with改为without。根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without。8.第六句had改为has。根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”。9.第七句sincerely改为sincere。修饰名词thanks应用形容词。10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that。此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语。