初三英语知识点复习.doc

初三英语知识点复习15个单元的重点句型： Unit One How do you study for a test? （Talk about doing sth） 1. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by listening to cassettes. 2. A: How do you learn English? B: I learn by studying with a group. 3. A: Do you learn English by reading aloud? B: Yes, I do. 4. What about keeping a diary in English? 5. Its too hard to understand the voices. 6. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. 7. I make mistakes in grammar. Unit Two I used to be afraid of the dark. （Talk about what you used to be like） 1. A: Did you use to have straight hair? B: Yes, I did. 2. A: Did you use to play the piano? B: No, I didnt. 3. I wasnt very outgoing. 4. You used to have long hair. We used to play every day after school. 5. Im more interested in sports. 6. Im terrified of the dark. 7. I dont worry about tests. 8. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. Unit Three Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. （Talk about what you are allowed to do, agree and disagree） 1. A: I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. B: I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework. 2. A: Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. B: I agree. They arent serious enough at that age. 3. A: Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night? B: No, I dont. 4. I kind of like it. 5. A: We have lots of rules at my school. B: So do we. 6. I cant choose which pair of jeans to buy. They both look good on me. Unit Four What would you do? （Talk about imaginary situations） 1. A: What would you do if you won a million dollars? B: Id give it to charities. 2. If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie. 3. If I were you, Id take an umbrella. 4. I dont know what to wear. Unit Five It must belong to Carla. （Make inferences） 1. A: Whose notebook is this? B: It must be Nings. It has her name on it. 2. A: Whose French book is this? B: It could be Alis. She studies French. 3. A: Whose guitar is this? B: It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar. 4. A: Whose T-shirt is this? B: It cant be Johns. Its much too small for him. 5. It might be late for work. 6. She could be from the TV news. Unit Six I like music that I can dance to. （Express preferences） 1. Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle. 2. I love singers who write their own music. 3. We prefer music that has great lyrics. 4. I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 6. I have never seen an Indian film. Unit Seven Where would you like to visit? （Talk about places you would like to visit） 1. A: Where would you like to visit? B: Id like to go somewhere relaxing. 2. A: Where would you like to visit? B: I hope to go to France some day. 3. A: Where would you like to visit? B: Id love to visit Mexico. 4. That would be wonderful. 5. But theres not much to do there. 6. Living in Singapore is quite expensive. 7. Its also a wonderful place for shopping. 8. My family and I want to take a trip. Unit Eight Ill help to clean up the city parks. （Offer help） 1. He looks sad. Lets cheer him up. 2. Were going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. 3. We need to come up with some ideas. 4. We cant put off making a plan. 5. You could volunteer in an after-school study program. 6. I take after my father. 7. Your parents must be proud of you. 8. I need to come up with some ways of getting money. Unit Nine By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. （Narrate past events） 1. By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. 2. By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone. 3. By the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching. 4. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. 5. I dont want to stay up too late. Unit Ten When was it invented? （Talk about the history of inventions） 1. A: When was the car invented? B: It was invented in 1885. 2. A: When were the electric slippers invented? B: They were invented last year. 3. A: Who were they invented by? B: They were invented by Julie Thompson. 4. A: What are they used for? B: Theyre used for seeing in the dark. 5. Some friends of mine had one TV set. 6. In this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. Unit Eleven Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? （Ask for information politely） 1. Do you know where I can buy shampoo? 2. Could you tell me how to get to the post office? 3. Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? 4. Can you tell me if there is a good museum there? 5. Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? 6. Take the escalator to the second floor. Turn left. 7. Go past the bank. The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore. 8. I prefer being outside. 9. Theres always something happening. 10. Its a good place to hang out with friends. Unit Twelve Youre supposed to shake hands. （Tell what you are supposed to do） 1. A: What are you supposed to do when you meet someone? B: Were supposed to shake hands / kiss / bow. 2. A: When were you supposed to arrive? B: I was supposed to arrive on time. 3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 4. You are not supposed to shake hands. 5. Spending time with friends is very important. 6. We never visit a friends house without calling first. 7. You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food. Unit Thirteen Rainy days make me sad. （Talk about how things affect you. ） 1. Loud music makes me tense. 2. Loud music makes me want to dance. 3. That movie made me sad. 4. Why dont we get something to eat? 5. So am I. / So do I. 6. Waiting for my friends makes me hungry. 7. The color red makes people hungry. 8. It tastes terrible. Unit Fourteen Have you packed yet? （Talk about recent events. ） 1. A: Have you watered the plants yet? B: No, I havent. 2. A: Have you packed the camera yet? B: Yes, Ive already put it in my suitcase. 3. A: Have you fed the cat? B: No, I havent fed her yet. 4. Ill do it right away. 5. Im interested in people who play their own music. Unit Fifteen Were trying to save the manatees! （Debate an issue. ） 1. Were trying to save the manatees. 2. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day. 3. There used to be a lot of manatees. 4. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered. 5. Some of the swamps have become polluted. 6. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live. 7. Im writing to say that 主要词汇分类： 1. animals（动物）：manatee cheetah kangaroo chimpanzee spider insect 2. adjectives（形容词）：gentle aggressive playful furry gray enormous strong spotted mysterious tense silky shiny endangered uncomfortable useful exhausted embarrassed empty salty sweet sour crispy pleasant worriedexotic thrilling fascinating peaceful tiring educational touristy heavy light silly energetic confident frustrating 3. things for beach（沙滩用品）travel guidebook suitcase beach towel bathing suit sunglasses suntan oil（防晒霜） umbrella hat buoy（游泳圈）4. phrasal verbs（短语动词） clean out、clean up、turn off、 put off、hand out、call up、give away、run out of、clean up、set up、take after、fix up、cheer up、give out、show up、 break down、go off、get married、hang out、exchange money、stay up 主要语法项目 1. “by doing sth”结构 2. “used to do”表示的一般过去时 3. “should be allowed to do sth”结构 4. 对于现在的虚拟语气及虚拟条件句 5. “must, might, could, cant”等表示推测的情态动词。 6. 以that, who引导的定语从句 7. “would like to do”结构 8. 短语动词 9. 过去完成时 10. 被动语态 11. 宾语从句 12. “be supposed to do sth”结构 13. make的用法 14. 复习现在完成时6