牛津英语模块一第二单元.doc

牛津英语模块一第二单元
课题名称 Unit2 Vocabulary
课型 新授课
课时 No.2
【学习目标】
1.To help students learn and master the new words.
2.To help students improve the ability of memorizing the new words.
3.To help students understand and use the new words correctly.
【学习重点】
1.To help the students read the new words correctly.
2.To help the students learn the new words better.
【学习难点】
1.How to make the students understand and master the usage of the new words.
2.How to help the students finish all the exercises.
导入部分
一、 复习上节课学习过的词汇知识；
预习：反复拼读课本生词，确保发音正确的基础上完成下列练习
（一） 词性转换
1. soccer________(近义词) 2. frightened__________(vt.)
3. bend______(adj.) 4. starve________(n.) 5. sink__________(过去式)
6. tolerate_________(n.) 7. behavior__________(v.)
8. upset(失望的)___________(近义词) 9. defend_______(n.)
10. fault_________(近义词) 11. explanation___________(vt.)
12. hard(严厉的)_______（近义词）13. rude_________(n.)
二) 短语翻译：1. 迫不及待地做某事_____________________
2. 应该（应当）______________ 3. 容忍做某事_________________
4.找…的茬，挑剔______________5. 为自己辩护_________________
6. 对…严厉，苛刻______________7. 饿死_____________________
8.下定决心做某事_____________________
（三）单词拼写
1. I felt that everybody here looks at me strangely. What have I done to d________ this?
2. There will be a truck in my block collecting g________ thrown by the families each early morning.
3. I have to clean up all the m______ in this room.
4. I’m sorry for what he did, but he has been u_____for it. Can you explain it?
5. It was r______ of you to interrupt that lady when she was speaking.
6. The club is for ______(青少年)and people in their early twenties, so that’s why some old people wouldn’t accept it.
7. We cannot believe that Shelia’s _______(行为)is becoming more than strange.
8. Only _______(成年人) are admitted into the cinema tonight.
9. He thinks it necessary to some _______ (解释)of his lateness
10. Please _______ (解释) to us the reason that you were late again this morning.
探究部分
1. deserve v. 值得，应得；应受
deserve to do sth. （某人）值得做某事
deserve to be done (某事)值得被做
①He _______ ______ _______the truth. 他值得知道真相。
②He ____ _____ _____ _to prison.他应该被送进监狱
③Your bad behavior_____ _____ _____ _____.你的恶劣行为应受惩罚。
deserve attention /consideration etc. 值得关注／考虑
④This matter_______ _______. 这件事情值得考虑一下
2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想……
① I ____ _____ _____ ____them the good news!
我等不及代要告诉他们这个好消息
② I just ____ _____ ____ ____a college student!我等不及代做一名大学生！
can hardly wait to do sth.
③We can ____ _____ _____ _____his latest novel.
我们迫不及待阅读他的最新小说。
3. be supposed to do sth. 应该做……，被期待做……
①You _____　_____ ______ _______here by eight.
你应该在八点到这儿。
②Everyone ___　____ _____ _____a dish to the party.
每个人都应该带一道菜来参加舞会。
③The meeting ____　____ _____ _____ ______last Tuesday, but we’ve had to delay it.这个会本应该上星期二举行，但我们不得不把它推迟了。
4. explanation n. 解释，说明 explain vt.解释，说明
give/have an explanation for解释…
①He had better ____ _____ _____　＿＿＿his strange _______.
他最好能解释一下他的奇怪行为。
in explanation of作为…的解释
②_______ ______his ______late for school, he said that his bike was broken on the way.作为他上学迟到的解释，他说自己的自行车在途中坏了。
③He gave _____ _____ for what he was doing that evening.他没有对他那天晚上所做的事情作出解释。
explain sth. to sb./ explain to sb. sth.向某人解释某事
④He ________ _____ _____ that it was a struggle for him to work out that maths problem.他向我解释说对他来说计算出那道数学题是一件难事。
检测部分
一、单项选择。
( )1.I What her most was that nobody had even bothered to tell her about the changed timetable.
A. upset B. ignored C. shocked D. trapped
( )2. It is reported that these GM fruits can defend people ________cancer，heart attack and many other diseases.
A. with B. by C. off D. against
( )3. — It is reported that he was sentenced to life in prison for economy crime. — Really? ______ . People would cheer for it.
A. It all depends B. So what? C. What’s wrong? D. He deserves it
( )4. What are you doing out of bed ? You’re _______ to be asleep.
A. supposed       B. known         C. thought             D. considered
( )5. 一Jerry is playing，online games.
一He’s playing games? He’s ____to be doing his homework now.
A. believed B. supposed C. considered D. pretended学
( )6. 一Jerry is playing，online games. 学科网
一He’s playing games? He’s __________to be doing his homework now.
A. believed B. supposed C. considered D. pretended
（ ）7.It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to ___ him.
A. defend B. protect C. defend for D. protect for
（ ）8. Mrs. Green stood up the 16-year-old boy, saying that he shouldn’t have been punished.
A. in honour of B. in terms of C. in the form of D. in defence of
二、按要求完成练习
1. 用frighten的适当形式填空。
(1) Sorry, I didn’t mean to __________ you.
(2) It is _________ to most children when they wake up and find a stranger sitting by the bed.
(3) Mother’s calm behavior made the __________ child quiet.
2. 翻译下列句中粗斜体部分。
(1) She feels upset that we didn’t tell her the truth. adj_________________
(2)I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to upset you. vt.____________________
(3)I’m angry that she has upset my plan for this evening. vt. ___________
（常用搭配：be upset about 对…感到高烦恼、不高兴）
（4）Do you know what made him______ ______(如此生气、烦恼)？
3. now that 意思为：_____________引导原因状语从句。now that 与since意思相近，均表示鉴于某个事实或显而易见的原因，that可以省略。
(1)既然你已经知道了，我就不再重复了。
_______ ________ you have known that, I won’t repeat .
(2) 既然这里没有别人, 我们可以无拘束地谈了.
_______ ________ we are alone, we can talk freely.