高一英语单元测试.doc

高一年级英语单元测试试题

一、单项选择。（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
1.It is a pity that none of the ______stopped _____ the poor man lying there, begging.
A. passer-bys; to help B. passers-by; helping
C. passer-bys; helping D. passers-by; to help
2.They _____ on the little professor, but it led to his fierce criticism on us.
A. played a joke B. made fun
C. had fun D. performed a joke
3.Besides our group, we need some 20 extra workers _____ to get the work finished in time.
A. around B. about C. or so D. X
4. With the development of modern science and technology, changes in the ways that people perform their work are sure to _______.
A. to be taken place B. take place C. be happened D. be replaced
5. –Are you hungry?
--Yes. I ________.
A. have starved B. will be starved to death
C. I am starving D. starve to death.
6. Many festivals are held _______ our ancestors for their contribution to the world.
A. in honor of B. in the honor of C. in memory to D. in the memory of
7. She promised to ______ at the meeting but she didn’t ______.
A. turn up; keep her word B. present; keep her promise
C. attend; turn up D. appear; keep her words
8. Whoever ______ such a rare chance to get promoted is a fool
A. throw out B. throw away C. throw off D. throw up
9. You boys really _______ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.
A. not ought to have sat B. ought to have not sat
C. ought not to have sat D. ought not to sit
10. Don’t take a chance to do violence to the law. If you did, you could never ________it.
A. get away from B. break away from
C. do away with D. get away with
11. The man caught ______our defense works was tried and sentenced to 10 years in prison.
A. to have spied on B. spying on

C. to be spying for D. spying with
12. Putting on weight is much easier than ______; the most effective solution to solving weight problems is to have a balanced diet and do enough exercise.
A. lose it B. to lose it C. losing it D. to losing
13. If trees continue____at the present rate, it won’t be____there is no trees for shade.
A. to cut down; long before B. being cut down; before long
C. to be cut down; long before D. cutting down; before long
14. When someone _____ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.
A. looks B. glance C. stare D. glare
15. Open your mouth and speak. Don’t be afraid _______in front of others; ______ you are only English beginners.
A. to lose face; after all B. of losing your face; at all
C. of losing face; after all D. to lose your face; above all
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my (16)______ I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.
(17)_____so? Each did his business (18)_____ but the line never moved a step (19)_____. I was very (20)____, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your (21)____for other's privacy”—a polite (22)_____to keep people away from nosing into other's (23)_____ (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the (24)____ and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (25)____ at a distance that they seemed quite (26) ___to the practice. The (27)____ thing happened at a public telephone box. (28)_____ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of (29)____ . It's another typical example!高考资
From then on I (30)____ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (31)____ towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of other's privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation. For instance, they never (32)____ about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, (33)_____would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (34)_____ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (35) ____matters are not allowed to be disturbed．
16．A．sorrow  B．anger   C．delight D．surprise
17．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
18．A．in secret B．with care C．in turn D．by turns
19．A．slower B．nearer C．farther D．longer高考资源网
20．A．curious B．angry C．interested D．impatient
21．A．care B．respect C．help 高 D．search
22．A．voice 高考B．phrase C．warning D．sentence
23．A．pockets B．savings C．needs D．affairs
24．A．word B．sight C．people D．matters
25．A．honestly B．anxiously C．nervously D．calmly
26．A．used B．familiar高考C．uncomfortable D．polite
27．A．interesting B．strange C．same D．different
28．A．They B．These C．Those D．That
29．A．sight B．hearing C．touch D．question
30．A．went on B．took care C．paid attention D．took charge
31．A moving B．shown C．facing D．offered
32．A asked B．heard C．worried D．learned
33．A．so B．nor C．not only D．if
34．A．appreciate B．stop C．hate D．forbid
35．A．public B．personal C．small D．important
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分）
(A)
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year．You may tail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then Work hard only a few days before the exam．If you want to be good at English．you have to read stories in English．And speak English as much as possible．A few days before the exam you should go to bed early．Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam．read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact meaning of each question．When you have finished your exam, read over your answers．Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
36．If people want to do well in an exam．they have to Work hard ．
A．every day in a year． B．for most of the month
C．for only a few days D．late at night
37．If people want to learn English well, they .
A．only need to learn grammar B．must often practise English
C．have to go to England D．should go to bed early
38．It’s important to a few days before the exam．
A．play too much B．have a good sleep
C．read the question papers D．have a good drink
39．When people have finished the exam，they should
A．stand up and leave al once
B．answer a few more questions
C．make sure that they have not missed anything out
D．leave some mistakes on the question paper
40．The best title for the passage is
A．An Important Exam B．An Easy Exam
C．Get Ready for an Exam D．How to Pass an Exam
(B)
The Internet has become part of teenage life．There’s report on 3375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities．It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often．While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way．Many are playing online games too much．A few even visit Web sites they should not look at．Bad things can happen it young people spend too much time on the Internet．
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term．It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet．It gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study．Some students also make online friends．But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know．
Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea．It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world．It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites．
41．The underlined word“it”means ．
A．the book B．report C．the Internet D．useful information
42．From the report，about students between 10～18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often．
A．3 375 B．1 280 C．2 100 D．3 000
43．What do most of the students do on the Internet?
A．To make online friends．
B．To play online games．
C．To get useful information to help in their studies．
D．To visit Web sites they should not look at．
44．Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?
A．Because it helps with the students’ studies．
B．Because it gives useful information for studying．
C．Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools．
D．Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world．
C
Your body， which has close relations with the food you eat， is the most important thing you own， so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form，believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins， so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world，many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs，eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening，
41 “Your body has close relations with the food you eat.”It really means that ______.
A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B. your body is made up of the food you eat
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. the more you eat， the fitter you will feel
42. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.
A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C. apples can take the place of doctors
D. an apple is a sure cure for illness
43. In the second paragraph，the writer tries to let us know ______.
A. our bodies need food or we can’ t live
B. often eating apples is a good habit
C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D. a good diet is of great importance for our health
44. In the modern western countries ______.
A. people don ‘t want to pay more attention to their eating
B. lots of people’ s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
45. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy，we should ______.
A. only eat an apple a day
B. eat properly
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）
Breakfast is too important when you’re trying to lose excess（过多的） weigh. When you’re asleep, the body switches from an active energy producer to an almost motionless service and repair factory. When you sleeping, most bodily repairs and renewals take the place. Food eaten during the day is broken down and digest, nutrients are passed round the body and used whatever need try to get up early and eat something, either cereal and fruits. Whatever it is, sit down to eat and try to 高考资源网enjoy it! Soon you’ll feel much healthy.

1-15 DACBC AABCA BCCDC
16-20 DACBA 21-25 BCDBD 26-30 ACCBB 31-35 BABDB
56—60 ABBCD 61—65 CBCD C @CADBB
1.too---very/so 2.weith---weight 3.√ 4.are^sleeping高考资源网
5.the 6.digest---digested 7.whatever---wherever 8.to
9.and---or 10.healthy---healthier