1、Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes 一,热身导入一,热身导入What kind of food do you like best?土豆烧牛肉烤土豆牛肉一样吗?呃当蓝不一样中国的土豆烧牛肉roast beef and potatoes Vocabularybath n.洗澡readyadj.准备好的,完好的nearlyadv.几乎,将近roastadj.烤的dinnern.正餐,晚餐restaurantn.饭馆,餐馆nearlyv.(1)几乎;差不多;差点儿:Thedinnerisnearlyready.饭马上就好。Inearlymissedthetrain.我险
2、些赶不上火车。(2)极;密切地:Heresemblesafilmstarnearly.他酷似一位电影明星。Thematterconcernsusnearly.这事与我们有切身关系。readyadj.(1)准备就绪的:Dinnerwillbereadyin20minutes.20分钟后就可以开饭了。Areyoureadytoleave?你是不是准备好这就可以动身了?(2)预先准备好的;立即可得到的:Theapplesareripeandreadytoeat.苹果完全熟了,随时可以享用。Wemustgetthehousereadyforourguests.我们必须把房子收拾停当,以期我们的客人随时
3、入住。(3)快的,立即的:Hegaveareadyconsent.他立即爽快地表示同意。Thisnewsystemgivesusersreadieraccesstothedata.这个新系统可以使用户们更快捷地进入数据库。dinnern.正餐正餐,晚餐,晚餐threemealsaday一日三餐breakfast早饭lunch午餐tea下午茶supper晚饭dinner正餐meal一顿饭听第一遍后的提问:Whats the relationship among Sam,Tom and Carol?课文详解1、whereisTom?Whereissb/sth?在哪?2、Hesupstairs.则表
4、示他的方位,其中的则表示他的方位,其中的upstairs可译可译为为“在楼上。在楼上。”Downstairs在楼下3、No,thanks,Tom.不,谢谢,汤姆。不,谢谢,汤姆。在别人请你吃东西时,如果你吃,就说Ok,thanksOh,thankyou。如果你不吃,则说No,thanks。4、Oh!噢!噢!是感叹词,在这里表示惊讶。5、Well,youregoingtohaveroastbeefandpotatoesagaintonight!唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!是陈述句形式的感叹句。这里的well可理解为感叹词,表示惊讶。Grammarinuse完
5、全动词have(3)Have可以代替常用动词,表示eat,enjoy,experience,drink,take等意义。这时的have是行为动词,所以与动作有关,而不像have表示“具有”时(请参见Lessons5960语法部分)那样表示状态(如Ihave/getacar)。因此,它可以用于各种时态。洗一个澡抽一根烟喝一杯威士忌吃晚餐吃午餐haveabathhaveaglassofwhiskyhavedinnerhavelunchhaveacigarette当have不表示“有”而表示其他意思时,其用法和英语中的其他动词相同,意即:在疑问和否定结构中,have的一般现在时和一般过去时形式必须用
6、do,does和did:做做选择题1.-How was your weekend?-Great!We _ a picnic by the lake.A.have B.are having C.had D.will have2.-What are you doing,Carol?-I _ dinner with my friends.A.have B.had C.was having D.am having3.-What did you have for lunch at the restaurant with your uncle today?-We _ roast beef and pota
7、toes.A.have had B.had C.was having D.had had4.Please _ a rest outside the room.It is too windy.A.dont have B.havent C not D.dont还有=.=5.Jenny _ lunch at hone today because her mother was out.A.havent B.didnt have C.not D.didnt6.People _very often in the summer.A.take showers B.take bath C.take shower
8、 D.take bathes7.-Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning,_.-No.She got up too late.A.had she B.hadnt she C.did she D.didnt she8.-_ Tom _ to work hard to help his family?-Yes,he _.A.Has/不填/does B.Has/不填/does C.Does/has/has D.Does/have/doesWhat are you going to do tomorrow?Im going to _.小插曲be goi
9、ng to 如何翻译好,来连一连:What are you going to do tomorrow?The wall is going to collapse!Im not going to have this.My sister is going to have a baby.Its going to rain.Now you are going to hurry.即将打算肯定决心命令口气可能Keytowrittenexercises1Theyaregoingtohavebreakfast.2Theyarehavinglunch.3Hemusthavetea.4Theyhaddinner.5Theymusthaveameal.Homework1.Tofinishtheexercisesafterthetext.2.Topractisethestructureslearnedduringtheclass.