越秀区铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省广州市越秀区铁一中学 2022-2023 学年七年级上学期
期中考试英语试题
学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号：

一、语音辨识
请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。

1. He likes both his English teacher and Chinese teacher.

A. He B．English C．teacher D．Chinese

2. Ben asked Ken to keep a fat cat in his flat.

A. asked B．fat C．cat D．flat

3. He catches a fish and his mum gives him two boxes of oranges.

A. catches B．gives C．boxes D．oranges

4. He took a look at the food his mother cooked.

A. took B．look C．food D．cooked

5. The clever dog caught the chicken.

A. clever B．dog C．caught D．chicken

请指出下列划线单词重音位置不同的一项。

6. People pollute the land by throwing away a lot of rubbish everywhere.

A. People B．pollute C．throwing D．rubbish 7．It is important for us to protect the Earth together for our future.
A．important B．protect C．together D．future 8．The German girl made a friend from Australia on the Internet.
A．German B．friend C．Australia D．Internet

9.I live near the mountain, far away from the sea.

A．near B．mountain C．away D．sea 10．She plans to complete an article on how to teach English Grammar.
A．complete B．article C．English D．Grammar

二、语法选择
Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends 11 other

试卷第 10 页，共 10 页

countries in school days. I do have 12 e-friend from the US. 13 name is

Cindy. And she is twelve years old. She has the same age 14 me. She has a big

family with six people in it, two elder brothers, one 15 sister and her parents. But

I’m 16 only child in my family.

Her favorite subject 17 Maths. But she 18 History. She thinks it’s

boring. After class, she often plays basketball with her friends. Many American students like 19 basketball, but I like playing table tennis.
She usually goes to school on foot 20 her home is close to her school. She

21 it’s good for her health. But I always go to school 22 bus. She likes to

23 music, but she never does that in class.

Her dream is 24 China one day. She wants to learn about our country and

learn 25
to speak Chinese.

11．A．of
B．with
C．from
D．on
12．A．an
B．a
C．the
D．/
13．A．She
B．Hers

C．Her
D．His
14．A．with
B．of
C．for
D．as
15．A．elder
B．the elder
C．older
D．eldest
16．A．a
B．an
C．/
D．the
17．A．are
B．were
C．was
D．is
18．A．don’t like
B．isn’t like
C．doesn’t like
D．didn’t like
19．A．plays
B．playing
C．play
D．played
20．A．and
B．so
C．but
D．because
21．A．say
B．says

C．said
D．is saying
22．A．on
B．with
C．in
D．by
23．A．listen
B．Listens
C．listen to
D．listens to
24．A．to visit
B．visiting
C．visit
D．visits
25．A．what
B．where
C．when
D．how

三、完形填空
Some of my friends think I have a boring daily life, but I like it.

I usually 26 at about 6:00 or 6:30 in the morning, after my alarm clock wakes

me up. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I get dressed and go downstairs to have 27 with my family. I always have coffee, bread and a lot of fruit. I take a
28 to work because I don’t like to drive. I always arrive at my office before 8:00. I’m

29 late for work.

Five o’clock is my 30 time of the day because I finish work and go back home

to see my family again. I have two 31 , Thomas and Anna. Thomas is six years old

and Anna is eight. We have dinner together in the 32 room at around 6:00p.m. After

that I usually stay with my wife and kids at home. We really enjoy 33 TV

programmes together. We like to watch shows about travel.

However, two or three times a week I do exercise in the 34 , so I can stay

healthy. I think it is very 35 ! At 9:30, I go to bed, read for a while, and then fall

asleep.

26．A．clean up
B．get up
C．go to bed
D．do exercise
27．A．breakfast
B．lunch
C．dinner
D．afternoon tea
28．A．car
B．bike
C．bus
D．plane
29．A．always
B．never
C．often
D．usually
30．A．sad
B．busy
C．favourite
D．interesting
31．A．sons
B．kids
C．brothers
D．daughters
32．A．bedroom
B．living
C．kitchen
D．dining
33．A．watching
B．reading
C．spending
D．making
34．A．evening
B．morning
C．afternoon
D．night
35．A．careful
B．excited
C．difficult
D．important

四、阅读单选
Anna’s Weekend Schedule

Time
Activity
8 a.m.
get up

8:15 a.m.
have breakfast (usually porridge and eggs; sometimes noodles, bread)

9 a.m.
watch TV, sometimes do some housework
12 a.m.
have lunch
2 p.m.—4

p.m.

play badminton with friends
4:30 p.m.
go shopping with Mum
6 p.m.
have dinner
7

p.m.—8p.m.

go for a walk with parents in the park
8:30 p.m.
do the homework and do some reading

10 p.m.
go to bed
36. This schedule is for .

A. weekdays B．every day C．Saturday and SundayD．Sunday and Monday
37. What does Anna usually eat for breakfast?

A. Porridge and bread. B．Porridge and eggs.

C．Bread and milk. D．Noodles and eggs.

38. How long does Anna do sports?

A. For two hours. B．For one hour.

C．For half an hour. D．For one and a half hours.

39. Anna usually after dinner.

A. goes for a walk with his pet dog B．goes to the park C．does some cleaning D．watches TV
40. What do we know about Anna?

A. She never does any housework at home.

B. She usually goes out at nine in the morning.

C. Her mum usually goes shopping in the afternoon at weekends.

D. She does her homework and reads books at eight in the evening.

There was a boy called Jack. He loved to play with a big apple tree. But when he grew

up, he didn’t play around the tree any more.

One day, the boy came back to the tree and said, “I need a house. Can you help me?” “You can cut off my branches (树枝) to build a house.”
Then the boy cut off all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was sad.

Some years later, the boy came back and said, “I want to go sailing. But I don’t have a boat.” “Oh, my dear. You can use my trunk (树干) to make a boat.”
So the boy made a boat with the trunk and left happily without a word of thanks to the

trees.

This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. But when we grow up, we leave them, and only come to visit them when we are in trouble. You may think the boy is bad to the tree but that’s how many of us are treating our parents.
41. When the boy wanted a house, how did the tree help him?

A. The tree asked the boy to cut down its trunk.

B. The tree asked the boy to cut off its branches.

C. The tree told the boy to ask his parents for help.

D. The tree asked the boy to sell all its apples for money.

42. How did the tree feel when the boy left?

A. Sad. B．Happy C．Tired. D．Afraid.

43. How many times did the boy ask the tree for help according to the passage?

A. Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.

44. How did the boy treat the tree when he grew up?

A. He was bad to the tree. B．He took good care of the tree. C．He said many thanks to the tree. D．He spent a lot of time with the tree.
45. What can we learn from the article?

A. We can use trees to make many things.

B. Parents should always give everything to their kids.

C. We should protect trees and take good care of them.

D. We should spend time with our parents and shouldn’t only ask them for help.

My sister Ann is 21 years old. She is a bank clerk. She loves animals very much, so in her free time, she often helps the homeless animals with her friends. They start a club named

Animal Home to help the animals. There are 40 dogs and 30 cats in the Animal Home.

My sister often goes to the Animal Home at weekends. She gives the animals food and plays with them. She is very happy to help the animals. Sometimes she is sad because the animals can’t get enough help. She hopes more people can help them.
Therefore, she thinks of many ways to ask more people to make some efforts (努力). She

realized that people spend a lot of time playing cell phones, and especially chatting with others or browsing (浏览) information on the Internet. So she created a Weibo account (账号) to upload information of the Animal Home. Gradually, more and more people get to know the
Animal Home. Many people nearby go there to visit the animals. Other people give money to the place.
46. What does the underlined word “homeless” mean in Chinese?

A. 在家的 B．爱家的 C．无家的 D．想家的47．What does Ann do at the Animal Home at weekends?
A．She runs with the animals. B．She gives food to the animals. C．She helps the animals take a shower. D．She cleans the house for the animals.
48. Why is Ann sometimes sad?

A. Because the animals can’t get enough help.

B. Because some people do bad things to the animals.

C. Because she doesn’t have enough time to help the animals.

D. Because some people throw away their pets when they don’t like them.

49. Which of the following is true?

A. Ann goes to the Animal Home every day.

B. Ann created a website to help the animals.

C. Ann and her friends started a club to help the homeless animals.

D. At the beginning, a lot of people helped the animals in the Animal Home.

50. What does Paragraph 3 mainly asked about?

A. Anna created a Weibo account.

B. More and more people help the Animal Home.

C．A lot of people spend much time on the Internet.

D．Anna thinks of many ways to ask more people to help the homeless animals.

The Earth is about 4,600 million years old. People live on the Earth for only 35,000

years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we do are good, but some are not good for the Earth.
Water pollution

A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories pollute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty now.
Air pollution

In big cities, factories, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) of air pollution. Many people in cities now have health problems. For example, Mexico used to be a beautiful city and was a good place for people to live, but today there is lots of PM2.5 in the air. And many
people get ill because of the polluted air.
Soil (土壤) pollution
In order to have a better harvest (收获), some farmers use chemicals (化学物质) in their fields. That’s bad for the soil.
Hope for the future

These problems are very bad for our future, so all of us should do something to protect the environment. If we can stop pollution, the Earth will become more and more beautiful.
51. How old is the Earth?

A. About 3,500 million years old. B．About 3,700 million years old. C．About 4,600 million years old. D．About 4,800 million years old.
52. What makes the Earth change a lot?

A. Plants. B．Cloud. C．Animals. D．People.

53. How many kinds of pollution are talked about in this passage?

A. Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

54. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The water in many rivers is very clean now.

B. Mexico was a good place to live in the past. C．Factories, cars and buses can cause air pollution. D．Now more and more farmers use chemicals in the fields.
55. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?

A. To ask us to learn about the Earth. B．To ask us to thank the Earth. C．To ask us to enjoy the Earth. D．To ask us to protect the Earth.

五、阅读还原 5 选 5
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing that he or she likes to do for fun. 56 Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can
look at many beautiful things without buying them.

57 I do them for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all

my family. I like to collect music books. 58 like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the

suona, and the pipa. We cannot find these instruments in America.

59 I like to go and see my brother in Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The

two of us take a boat and go to a small river where we fish for salmon. 60

A．I have many hobbies.

B. My most favorite hobby is fishing.

C. America has the most famous fish.

D．I also collect musical instruments (乐器) from China.

E．Some people like to collect (收集) things, like stamps or storybooks.

六、根据首字母填空
61. It is important for parents to s more time with their children.

62. The teacher is giving us a on protecting the earth.

七、根据汉语及首字母填空
63．E in our class took part in the singing competition. We got the first prize.

八、根据首字母填空
64. What do you often do in your d life?

65. It is a sunny day today. The sun shines b .

九、用所给单词的正确形式填空
66. Luke comes from (German).

67. (play) the guitar is his hobby.

68. How (do) he go to school every day?

69. There (be) a lot of rubbish on the ground.

70. She is popular with the young and old because she is very (friend).

十、短文首字母填空
课文填空。

Sam is a junior high school student. He l 71 going to school. He lives c 72

to his school, so he always goes to school on foot. He is s 73 late. His favorite subject

is G 74 . He enjoys learning about different places in the world. In the morning, he u

75 studies Chinese, Maths and English. Then he has a morning b 76 . When the

bell r 77 , he runs to play with his friends. Afternoon classes e 78 at 3:30 p.m.

Then he takes part in the school band p 79 . They play great music t 80 .

十一、看图写短语或句子

1. nice, go on a picnic, park

81

2. but, throw away, rubbish

82

请根据图片信息及关键词写句子，所给关键词都要用上，需要时可改变词语形式，请注意正确使用标点符号。每幅图只写一个句子。

3. park, provide...with, good place, play

83

4. what, can, do, protect, park

84

5. we, must, stop pollute, park

85

参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B

【解析】1．句意：他喜欢他的英语老师和语文老师。

考查元音字母和元音字母组合发音。he [hiː]；English[ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]；teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)]； Chinese[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]。English 的划线部分发音为[ɪ]，与其它三项不同，故选 B。2．句意：Ben 让 Ken 在他的公寓里养一个胖猫。
考查元音字母发音。 asked[ɑːskt]；fat [fæt]；cat[kæt]；flat [flæt]。asked 的划线部分发音为

[ɑː]，与其它三项不同，故选 A。3．句意：他抓一条鱼并且他的妈妈给他两盒橘子。
考查辅音字母和辅音字母组合发音。catches[ˈkætʃɪz]； gives[ɡɪvz]；boxes[ˈbɒksɪz]； oranges[ˈɒrɪndʒɪz]。gives 的划线部分发音为[z]，与其它三项不同，故选 B。4．句意：他看了看他妈妈做的食物。
考查元音字母组合发音。took[tʊk]； look[lʊk]；food [fuːd]；cooked [kʊkt]。food 的划线部分发音为[uː]，与其它三项不同，故选 C。
5．句意：聪明的狗抓住了小鸡。

考查辅音字母发音。clever[ˈklevə(r)]；dog [dɒɡ]；caught [kɔːt]；[ˈtʃɪkɪn]。dog 的划线部分发音为[ɡ]，与其它三项不同，故选 B。
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A

【解析】6．句意：人们通过到处扔许多垃圾污染陆地。

考查单词重音位置。people[ˈpiːpl]；pollute[pəˈluːt]；throwing[ˈθrəʊɪŋ]；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ]。pollute 重音在第二个音节，和其它三项不同，故选 B。7．句意：对于我们来说为了我们的将来一起保护地球是重要的。
考查单词重音位置。important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]；protect[prəˈtekt]；together[təˈɡeðə(r)]； future[ˈfjuːtʃə(r)]。future 的重音在第一个音节，和其它三项不同，故选 D。8．句意：这个德国女孩在网上交了一个来自于澳大利亚的朋友。
考查单词重音位置。German[ˈdʒɜːmən]；friend[frend]；Australia[ɒˈstreɪliə]；Internet[ˈɪntənet]。Australia 的重音在第二个音节，和其它三项不同，故选 C。9．句意：我住在大山附近，远离大海。

答案第 10 页，共 10 页

考查单词重音位置。near[nɪə(r)]；mountain [ˈmaʊntən]；away[əˈweɪ]；sea[siː]。away 的重音在第二个音节，与其他三项不同，故选 C。10．句意：她计划完成一篇关于如何教英语语法的文章。
考查单词重音位置。complete[kəmˈpliːt]；article[ˈɑːtɪkl]；English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ]；Grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)]。

comp