英语状语从句练习题及答案及解析(28).doc

一、选择题1The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.AalthoughBsinceCsoDbecause2Plenty of ideas were considered_the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.AbeforeBsoCunlessDbecause3All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCunlessDthough4There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause5Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby _ he is almost 70 years old.AthoughBbecauseCifDwhile6Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter7The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me._ you put your heart into it, you wont enjoy it.AWhenBIfCAfterDUnless8The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains _ they can get closer to nature.AuntilBunlessCeven thoughDso that9 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas10What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?He is so boring. He doesnt have any hobbies_you call watching TV a hobby.AifBunlessCsinceDthough11Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _ a farmer nearby found him.AifBsinceCuntilDafter12 Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen13My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince14_ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.AAtBUnlessCUntilDSince15Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince16_ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.He is really a brave and kind doctor.AIfBAs soon asCBecauseDAlthough17_ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil18_ I have tried many times, I cant work it out.Dont give up and lets have another try together.ASinceBBecauseCUnlessDThough19Its almost three years _we saw each other last time.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore20you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince21 I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.I learned it from an app _ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).AsinceBbeforeCwhenDuntil22Its time for me to go back home now.Really? _ you have to go, take the umbrella, its raining outside.AIfBWhenCUntilDUnless23More and more people like shopping online now.I agree. My sister will be crazy about it _ my parents give her enough money.AifBunlessCwhenDwhile24Dr. Smith will never leave his parents _ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.AsinceBthoughCifDunless25Were not very close friends_ weve known each other for a long time.AuntilBalthoughCasDif26_ Jane couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.AUnlessBAlthoughCIfDUntil27Jack is still working to high standards _ he has made great achievements.AuntilBifCthoughDbecause28The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter29_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBIfCThoughDWhen30I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you? Im afraid not, _ you have a ticket.AifBunlessCuntilDas soon as31Look! Someone is running the red lights.We should wait _ others are breaking the rules.AalthoughBbecauseCunlessDif32We will go out for a picnic as we planned _ it rains tomorrow.You neednt worry about the weather. Its sunny tomorrow.AuntilBunlessCifDwhen33Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless34Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCBecauseDThough35Grade 9 students should keep exercising _ they are busy with so many subjects.AifBuntilCthoughDbecause36_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut37It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.Yes. It will be worse _ we take further action to do something for it.AunlessBsinceCifDwhen38Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?Yes. I stayed there _ the party was over.AuntilBsinceCwhenDif39You look so sad. What happened?The home for the elderly will be closed _ it can get more donations.AsinceBunlessCifDbecause40Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates _ school is over?Aas soon asBas well asCas good asDas many as41Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough42You will never grow _ you try to do something beyond your abilities.AwhenBsinceCthoughDunless43_ I have solved it, you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen44In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDonce45 Labour education is an important course for students self-development. Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.AWhileBUnlessCIfDAs46Mr. Picky wont want to eat it _ hes really hungry, in which case hell eat almost anything.AbecauseBwhenCbeforeDunless47Father was so proud of _ she has made _ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.Awhat; thatBthat; thatCwhat; whatDthat; what48The astronaut lives in _ that he has to be careful with every movement.Asuch little spaceBso little spaceCso much spaceDsuch more space49 A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years. The environment wont get better _ we take action to protect it.AifBsinceCthoughDunless50I go jogging every morning, _ it is very hot outside.AsoBbutCalthoughDbecause【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A【详解】略解析：A【详解】略2A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were co解析：A【详解】句意：艺术家在决定雕塑的设计之前考虑了很多想法。考查连词。before在以前；so因此；unless除非；because因为。根据“Plenty of ideas were considered_ the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.”可知在艺术家决定雕塑的设计之前，考虑了很多想法。根据生活中的常识，我们在做某事的时候，应该是先有想法，然后才去实施，所以这里用before来引导这个时间状语从句。故选A。3D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还解析：D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还是要坚持每天锻炼，前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。4A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”，可知，空格后的句子表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。5A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Pag解析：A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby”，以及“he is almost 70 years old.”，可知前后句之间是让步关系，因此用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。6A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直解析：A【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；while当时；when在时候；after在之后。not.until.表示“直到才”，固定搭配，此处表示许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性。故选A。7D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put解析：D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put your heart into it”表达的是条件，此处用连词unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。故选D。8D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意解析：D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意可知，这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里的目的是为了能更接近大自然，故此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。9B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。10B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得格林先生怎么样，Tim？他太无聊了。他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；since 自从以来，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是否定条件，前句是结果，是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。11C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a far解析：C【详解】句意：马克斯迷路了，在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知，此处使用until，表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。12C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It解析：C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeksI leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。13C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表解析：C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据语境可知，我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包，故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。14C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how解析：C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how much my father loved me.”可知此处为until引导的时间状语从句，指某一延续性动作持续到某一时间点。故选C。15A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目，除非有太多的家庭作业，故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。16D【详解】句意：虽然钟南山医生知道新冠肺炎是一种致命的新病毒，但他仍然前往华中地区的武汉帮助当地人民。他真的是一个很勇敢、仁慈的医生。考查连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；As s解析：D【详解】句意：虽然钟南山医生知道新冠肺炎是一种致命的新病毒，但他仍然前往华中地区的武汉帮助当地人民。他真的是一个很勇敢、仁慈的医生。考查连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；As soon as一就，引导时间状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据句意“a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan”可知，两句话为让步的关系，因此，这里应用Although引导让步状语从句，故选D。17B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Unti解析：B【详解】句意：虽然中国已经控制了病毒，但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而，表转折；Although尽管，表让步；Unless除非，表条件；Until直到，表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系，应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。18D【详解】句意：尽管我已经尝试很多次了，但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃，让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；Because因为解析：D【详解】句意：尽管我已经尝试很多次了，但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃，让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知，“have tried many times”与“cant work it out”是转折关系，因此用Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。故选D。19A【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了。考查连词辨析。since自从；after在之后；when当时；before在之前。分析句子可知，此处表示“自从我们上次见面以来解析：A【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了。考查连词辨析。since自从；after在之后；when当时；before在之前。分析句子可知，此处表示“自从我们上次见面以来，差不多有三年了”，强调“自从”，是since引导的时间状语从句。故选A。20D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。21C【详解】句意：我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来；before在以前；when当时候解析：C【详解】句意：我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来；before在以前；when当时候；until直到。根据句意可知“学习”和“待在家里”这两个动作同时进行，可知填when。故选C。22A【详解】句意：现在我该回家了。真的吗？如果你必须走，带把伞，外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当时；Until直到；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果你必须解析：A【详解】句意：现在我该回家了。真的吗？如果你必须走，带把伞，外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当时；Until直到；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果你必须走”，是if引导的条件状语从句，强调“如果”。故选A。23A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“m解析：A【详解】句意：越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果；unless除非；when当时候；while当时候。“my parents give her enough money”表示条件，用连词if引导条件状语从句，故选A。24D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意解析：D【详解】句意：史密斯博士决不会离开他的父母，除非他确信他们两个都得到了很好的照顾。考查从属连词。A. since由于；B. though尽管；C. if假如；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，除非父母受到了很好地照顾，否则史密斯医生决不会离开他的父母，空格处应填入unless引导条件状语从句，故选D。25B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然解析：B【详解】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。until直到，表时间；although尽管，虽然，表让步；as因为，表原因；if如果，表条件。根据语境可知，虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友，故此处应用连词although表让步。故选B。26B【详解】句意：虽然简看不见他的脸，但她能从他的声音知道他是一个中年男子。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although虽然；if如果；until直到。分析前后两句，语意出现转折，用alth解析：B【详解】句意：虽然简看不见他的脸，但她能从他的声音知道他是一个中年男子。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although虽然；if如果；until直到。分析前后两句，语意出现转折，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。27C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still解析：C【详解】句意：Jack仍在高标准地工作，虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。考查连词词义辨析。until直到为止；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“Jack is still working to high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知，空前后表示让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。28C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了解析：C【详解】句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了几个小时，故选C。29C【详解】句意：虽然越来越多的人上网浏览新闻，但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though虽然，即使；when当时候。根据“more and解析：C【详解】句意：虽然越来越多的人上网浏览新闻，但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；though虽然，即使；when当时候。根据“more and more people surf the Internet for news”和“ the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a