河北省石家庄市河北师大附小小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

河北省石家庄市河北师大附小小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. (    )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
3．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
4．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______.  (    )
A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza
5．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
6．—How do you know that? (    )
—I ______ on the Internet.
A．looked for it B．looked at it C．looked it up
7．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
8．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
9．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
10．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
11．My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. (    )
A．at; slow B．of; fast C．at; fast
12．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
13．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. (    )
A．a little B．many C．a few
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. (    )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet
15．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn.  (   )
A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
17．I _________ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.
18．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
19．Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
20．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
21．My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
22．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
23．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
24．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
25．Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
26．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
27．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
28．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
29．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
30．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
三、完成句子
31．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
32．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
33．I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.
34．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
35．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
36．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
37．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
38．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
39．He went s_______ yesterday.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Tom did not like doing his homework, because he liked to do some other things41_ school. And his teacher always__42___a lot of mistakes(错误) in his homework.
One day, his Maths teacher_43__at Tom's homework and saw that he got all his answers__44___. He was very disappointed（失望）and angry. The __45___morning before class, he called Tom and said to him, "You got all your homework right this time. Did your father ___46____ you?" Sometimes Tom's father helped him with his homework,__47___this time he didn't help Tom because he_48__at home. So Tom answered, "No, Sir. He was __49___ last night, so I __50___ to do it by myself."
41、A．before B．after C．behind D．in front of
42、A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
43、A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
44、A．wrong B．right C．good D．bad
45、A．next B．last C．later D．this
46、A．helped B．told C．help D．say
47、A．and B．but C．so D．or
48、A．isn't B．weren’t C．wasn't D．aren’t
49、A．happy B．busy C．sad D．hungry
50、A．had B．should C．liked D．must
五、阅读判断
Look at my album (相册). This is Lily, my pen pal. She lives in Wellington. Wellington is the capital (首都) city of  New Zealand (新西兰) and it’s also very beautiful. Lily was born there. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Both Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. Lily has a happy family.
51、Wellington is not a beautiful city. ( )
52、Lily wants to be a singer in the future. ( )
53、Jill often rides his small bike in the garden. ( )
54、Lily’s father is a fitness coach. ( )
55、Lily’s mother goes to work with her father every day. ( )
六、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
56、How old is Cory? (       )
A．He is 4、 B．He is 5、 C．He is 10.
57、Why did Cory start a business? (       )
A．Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B．Because he needed money to buy a car.
C．Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
58、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? (       )
A．Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B．Cory has a cocoa company.
C．Cory’s father helped him do business.
59、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? (       )
A．跑步 B．经营 C．关闭
60、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? (       )
A．How to sell the cocoa.
B．How to make nice cookies
C．Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_________。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
17．sang
【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为sang。
18．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
19．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
20．clean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
21．feet
【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。
2te
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
23．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
25．first
【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。
【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
27．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
28．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
29．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
30．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
三、完成句子
31．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
3ifficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
33．restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。
34．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
35．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
37．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
38．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
39．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、B    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【导语】本文介绍了我的笔友莉莉所在城市特点和她和她的家人，包括爱好，交通方式和职业。
51、题干句意：惠灵顿不是一个美丽的城市。根据Wellington is the capital (首都) city of New Zealand (新西兰) and it’s also very beautiful. 可知惠灵顿是美丽的城市，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
52、题干句意：莉莉想将来成为一名歌手。根据She wants to be an artist in the future.可知是成为一位艺术家，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
53、题干句意：吉尔经常在花园里骑他的小自行车。根据His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
54、题干句意：莉莉的父亲是一名健身教练。根据Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练)可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
55、题干句意：莉莉的妈妈每天和她爸爸一起去上班。根据Lily’s parents are fitness coaches (健身教练), every day they leave home together and come back together in one car. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C