小学五年级下册期末英语试题测试卷(附答案解析).doc

一、单项选择
1．Mother’s Day is a festival for ______. (    )
A．children B．old people C．mothers
2．The _________ in 2021 is on 21st of September. People usually eat moon cakes at this festival. (    )
A．Double Ninth Festival B．Spring Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival
3．Turn right _________ the traffic lights. The shop is _________ your left. (       )
A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．on; at
4．—Mum, I’m very hungry. (   )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t
5．—Linda is not at school. What’s wrong with _______? (   )
—She is ill. She is in hospital.
A．she B．her C．he D．him
6．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? (  )
句：I like eating rice cakes.
A．angry B．take C．plane
7．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
8．Tony ________ a toothache and can't eat anything. He ________ go to see the dentist. (     )
A．have; should B．has; shouldn’t C．has; should
9．______ they playing sports? (    )
A．Are B．Do C．Will
10．—How can we ______ the bookshop? (   )
—______ bike.
A．get; On B．to get; By C．get to; By
11．There ________ some meat in the fridge. Let’s ________ meat with potatoes. (    )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
12．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. (   )
A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in
13．The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. (   )
A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by metro
14．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. (     )
A．at B．in C．on D．of
15．—______ do we get ______ there? (    )    
—By plane.
A．How; to B．What; / C．How; /
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
17．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.
18．—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.
19．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
20．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
21．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
22．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
23．The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.
24．The ______ (five) number is seven.
25．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground
26．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
27．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
28．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
29．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).
30．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.
三、完成句子
31．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
32．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
33．The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last.
34．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
35．There are many d______ and n______ in the h________. They are h_______ sick people.
36．We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.
37．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
38．Bob has a bad toothache so he can’t eat a______.
39．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
40．The bus stop is on the ________ (街道)
四、阅读判断
A: Hello, Nancy, Welcome to my home!  
B: Thank you, Mike. What’s that over there?  
A: It’s my family photo. 
B: Who’s the man in dark green? 
A: He’s my grandfather. 
B: Are the man and woman your parents? 
A: Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother. 
B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister? 
A: No, she’s my uncle’s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily. 
B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?  
A: Yes, she is. She’s about sixty years old. 
B: Who’s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? 
A: No, it’s me!
41、How many people(人) are there in Mike’s family photo?  (  )
A．four B．five C．six
42、Is Mike’s mother in a red skirt?      (  )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
43、Who looks young and pretty?   (   )
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s cousin.
44、Is the baby in a blue hat Mike’s brother?  (  )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．I don’t know.
45、Who is sixty years old?    (  )
A．Mike’s grandfather B．Mike’s grandmother C．Mike’s uncle.
五、阅读判断
The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
46、The Monkey King goes to _________ with his master. (   )
A．Australia B．India C．Canada
47、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________ on their way.(   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
48、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________. (   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
49、There is/are _________ in the story. (   )
A．one demon B．two demons C．three demons
50、Xuanzang _________ the Monkey King. (   )
A．can understand B．can’t understand C．can know
六、阅读理解
Today is the second of March. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it? It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.
51、My birthday is on ______. (  )
A．March 4 B．March 3 C．March 2
52、I get a lot of presents from _______. (  )
A．my parents B．my friends C．A and B
53、My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思：(  )
A．圆的 B．方的 C．扁的
54、There is _______ from my father. (  )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
55、From this passage (短文), we know _______. (  )
A．I am a boy B．there’s a birthday party C．my father is doctor
七、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
56、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? (   )
A．At twenty to six. B．At twenty past six. C．At six.
57、The lovely dog was for _______. (   )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
58、The pretty dress was for _______. (   )
A．Mike B．Mike’s sister C．Mike’s brother
59、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. (   )
A．one B．two C．three
60、What’s in the box for Mike? (   )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：2021年的____在九月二十一日。人们通常在这个节日吃月饼。选项A重阳节，选项B春节，选项C中秋节。根据常识可知，中秋节吃月饼，选项C符合题意，故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
5．B
解析B
【详解】句意：—琳达不在学校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
解析：A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去书店？—骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们怎么去那？—坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用how提问，get there去那，固定搭配，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
17．to buy
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。
18．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。
19．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
20．are swimming
【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。
21．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
22．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
23．listens
【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。
24．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。
25．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
26．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
27．birthdays
【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
28．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
29．sleeping##to sleep
【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。
【点睛】
30．D
解析：are eating
【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
32．call##all
【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。
33．visits##isits
【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。
34．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
35．B
解析：     doctors##octors     nurses##urses     hospital##ospital     helping##elping
【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。
36．busy##usy
【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。
37．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
38．anything
【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。
39．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
40．street
详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、C    
44、B    
45、B
【解析】
41、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.
42、根据Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?No, she's my uncle's daughter.可知否定回答，故答案为B.
43、根据 She is my cousin, Lily. She looks young and pretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉，故答案为C.
44、根据Who's the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother? No, it's me!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为B.
45、根据 She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?Yes, she is.She's about sixty years old. 可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了，故答案为B.
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。
46、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。
47、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。
48、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了__根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。
49、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。
50、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、C    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B

【分析】
51、句意：我的生日是_____。根据Today is the second of March，可知我的生日是三月二号，故选C。
52、句意：我收到很多_____的礼物。根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的礼物，故选C。
53、句意：我姐姐给了我一个圆盒子。根据My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，蛋糕和篮球都是圆的，可知round意思是圆的，故选A。
54、句意：这是爸爸给的______。根据My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知爸爸给的是一本书，故选C。
55、句意：从短文中我们知道______。通读全文，可知我生日时开了个生日派对，家人和朋友给了很多礼物，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
56、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选B。
57、句意：可爱的狗是给______的。A南茜，B南茜的妹妹，C南茜的哥哥，根据He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily.，可知可爱的狗是给迈克的，迈克是南茜的哥哥，故选C。
58、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给_____的。A迈克，B迈克的妹妹，C迈克的哥哥，根据文章最后几句可知漂亮的连衣裙是给南茜的，南茜是迈克的妹妹，故选B。
59、句意：迈克从他的家人那里得到了________份礼物。A一，B二，C三，根据“Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. ike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知迈克从他的家人那里得到了一个玩具狗以及圣诞树下有个礼物盒子，共两份礼物，故选B。
60、句意：盒子里有什么给迈克的？A一个玩具狗。B一条连衣裙。C对不起，我不知道。根据Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知不知道盒子里有什么给迈克，故选C。