2023襄阳市新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

2023襄阳市新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1There were _ buses _ subways in the Tang dynasty. ()Anot; andBno; andCno; or2Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ()_ I went shopping.AYes, I did.BNo, I wasnt.CNo, I didnt.3I had _ interesting dream last night. ()AanBaC/ horse is usually _ than a sheep. ()AheavierBheaverCheavyer5How _ are you? ()Im 1.65 meters.AheavyBsizeCtall6Im 5 years _ than you.()AoldBolderColdest7We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ()_ANo, we didnt.BSounds great!CThank you.8My family usually go to the park together _ Sunday. ()AinBonCatD/9_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much10Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.11My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast12The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily13I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate _ rice. ()Aa littleBa fewCa lot of14From then on, Sam and Bobby _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCis becomeDare became15What do you often have _ breakfast? ()Some noodles.AinBforCaboutDof二、用单词的适当形式填空16I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)17There arent _ (some) knives in the kitchen.18All the people are _ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.19Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.20How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?21Mr Brown is our new _. He _ us English next term. (teach)22_ (keep) safe, we must _ (wait) on the pavement. 23Would you like _ (tell) me what happened?24The question is too easy, he can answer it _ (easy).25They _ (sing) next Childrens Day.三、完成句子26I r_ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.27The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.28Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?29She always f_ her homework before dinner.30Yang Ling wants to be _ (一位艺术家).31Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.32Mr Li always f_ his work on time. 33Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)34Yang Ling always b_ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.35Im reading an i_ book about animals.36Its hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s_.37I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.38S_ he goes to work on foot.39Tim _ (停留) at home last Friday.40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.四、完形填空Tony and his father are at the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. “_41_ monkey do you like, Tony?” “I like the yellow _42_. Look! Its _43_ and _44_ than the brown one.” “I like the little monkey. Its _45_. Its about 40 cm _46_. And its tail is about 30 cm _47_. The monkeys are very _48_. When the weather becomes _49_, they stay in the trees. Its _50_.41、AWhereBWhatCWhich42、AoneBonesCmonkeys43、AtallerBhighClong44、AstrongBstrongerCstrongger45、AfunnyBfunnyerCfunnier46、AshortBtallCold47、AlongBlongerCshorter48、AsmartByoungCbusy49、AwindyBhotterCrainy50、AhotterBtallerCcooler五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断对错Last week we talked about growing potatoes. Today we will talk about growing another root vegetable, carrots. Carrots are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They taste good. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素). When we eat the carrots, our body makes carotene into vitamin A(维生素A).When we think of carrots, we usually say carrots are long, thin and orange. But carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Sometimes we have green carrots with yellow inside.Carrots should be planted in the sand. The soil also should have no rocks.51、Carrots are a kind of root vegetable. ( )52、Carrots are easy to grow but dont taste nice. ( )53、Carrots have a lot of vitamin A in themselves. ( )54、All the carrots are long thin and orange. ( )55、We should plant carrots in dry places like sand. ( )六、阅读理解One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are too heavy, so they want to put them into their car. But Mr. White cant open the door of the car. “Lets ask a policeman for help. “Says Mrs. White. Then they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car. At that time, a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.56、Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping _. ()Aby bikeBin the eveningCby carDwith their son57、They want to _. ()Acarry the things homeBask a policeman to carry the things for themCbuy a carDput the heavy things into their car58、Mr. White cant open the door of the car_. ()Abut Mrs. White canBbut a policeman canCbut soon they open itDall day59、_helps them open the door of the car. ()AAn old manBA young womanCA policemanDMr. White60、They look at _and they know they are wrong. ()Athe policemanBthe watchCthe number of the carDthe man【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：你多高？我1.65米高。how heavy多重，how tall多高，根据答语可知问句问身高，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。_ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】略9C解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。【点睛】1二、用单词的适当形式填空16ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。17any【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。18excited【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。19the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。20H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。2解析： teacher will teach【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。22 To keep wait【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。23to tell【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。24easily【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。【点睛】2解析：are going to / will sing【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Childrens Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。三、完成句子26ride#ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起_自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。27shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】28sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。29finishes#inishes【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前_她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。30an artist【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。31H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。32finishes#inishes【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。33left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。3rushes#rushes【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。35interesting#nteresting【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。36summer#ummer【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。37take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。38Sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意：_他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。39F解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、A44、B45、A46、B47、A48、A49、B50、C【分析】该短文主要讲述了猴子的外貌与生活习性。41、句意：_猴子你最喜欢，托尼？A哪里，B什么，C哪一个，根据题意可知是询问哪一只，故选C。42、句意：我喜欢那个黄色的_。A代指上文提到的事物，是单数，B代指上文提到的事物，是复数，C猴子，复数。根据上面问句提到的which monkey，是指单数，故此处用单数，故选A。43、句意：它比棕色的那只_和_。A更高，比较级，B高的，原级，C长的，原级，根据句子中than可知是作比较，故形容词用比较级，故选A。44、句意：它比棕色的那只_和_。A强壮的，原级，B更强壮的，比较级，C词形错误，根据句子中than可知是作比较，故形容词用比较级，故选B。45、句意：它是_。A有趣的，原级，B词形错误，C更有趣的，比较级，该句没有作比较，故用原级，故选A。46、句意：大约40厘米_。A矮的，B有高，C老的，根据题意可知是有40厘米高，故选B。47、句意：它的尾巴大约30厘米_。A长（长度或距离），B更长，C短的，根据题意可知是指有30厘米长，故选A。48、句意：猴子很_。A聪明的，B年轻的，C忙的，根据句意可知是指猴子聪明，故选A。49、句意：天气变_时，它们就呆在树上。A刮风的，B更热的，C下雨的，become变得，根据句意可知天气变热时猴子待在树上，故选B。50、句意：它是_。A更热，B更高，C更凉爽，根据上句可知天热了站在树上更凉爽，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、D58、B59、C60、C