日照市新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

日照市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
2．What ______ you feel worried? (   )
A．make B．makes C．making
3．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. (   )
A．she B．her C．him
4．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
5．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
en usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
7．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
8．—______ (    )
—I fell off the horse.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go?
9．Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. (   )
A．slower B．fast C．faster
10．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
11．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. (    )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
12．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. (      )
A．to B．for C．of
13．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
14．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
15．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. (     )
A．having B．has C．have
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
17．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
18．—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
19．Before, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
20．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
21．Would you like _______ (some) coffee?
22．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
23．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
24．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
25．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
三、完成句子
2hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
27．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
28．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
29．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
30．My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
31．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
32．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
33．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
34．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
35．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
36．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
37．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
38．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
39．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
I didn't talk early. When I was very young, I could just __41___  “Mum” and “Dad”. My mother began to give me some picture books. They were thin and __42___, but there were funny stories in them. They brought me a colourful __43___.
My parents also bought me a lot of toys at that time, __44___ I only liked books. I always asked my parents for more picture books, and asked them __45___ stories. I always asked them a lot of __46___, such as “Why can the bird fly?” “Why is the sky blue?” “Why are the leaves green?” and so on. My father __47___ me that books were our good friends and that they could help us answer questions. So I liked reading books better and always regarded books as my __48___. Now I’m a middle school student. In my free time, I __49___ different books and learn something different, important and ___50____.
Books are my best friends!
41、A．talk B．see C．say D．ask
42、A．difficult B．boring C．clean D．easy
43、A．ball B．world C．toy D．book
44、A．but B．so C．or D．and
45、A．tell B．told C．read D．to tell
46、A．questions B．ways C．plans D．ideas
47、A．told B．showed C．spoke D．gave
48、A．clothes B．parents C．friends D．money
49、A．read B．look C．want D．know
50、A．busy B．excited C．well D．interesting
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Peter liked fish very much. One day, he bought a big fish. Then he went to work. His son saw the fish and thought, “Very good! I can ask my friends to eat it.”
Peter came home in the evening. The fish was not there. His son said, “Oh, Dad, your cat ate the fish.” Peter got angry. He took the cat and his son to the shop and weighed the cat. Then he said, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”
51、Peter caught a big fish one day. ( )
52、Peter wanted to ask his friends to eat the fish. ( )
53、Peter came home and he didn’t find the fish. ( )
54、The fish and the cat weighed ten kilos. ( )
55、From the story, we know that Peter’s cat ate the fish. ( )
六、阅读理解
选出正确的选项
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”
“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”
The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
56、________ were good friends.      （     ）
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
57、There was a _______ game.   （     ）
A．basketball                                  B．football                                  C．volleyball
58、________often got up early.       （     ）
A．The Cat                                  B．The mouse                                  C．The cow
59、________ went to the football match.    （     ）
A．The mouse                          B．The cat                          C．The mouse and the cat
60、Did the mouse call the cat?     （     ）
A．Yes                                   B．No.                                   C．Sorry, I don't know
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生什么事？—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行_________本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
1
1
解析：D
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
17．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
18．heavier
【详解】句意：—我五十五公斤。你呢？—我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。
19．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
20．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
21．some
【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)
22．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
23．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
24．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
25．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
三、完成句子
26．May##ay
【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。
27．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
28．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
29．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
30．healthy
【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。
31．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
32．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
33．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
36．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
37．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
38．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
39．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、A    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、D
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者从小喜欢听父母讲故事，长大后更喜欢读书，也从读书中收获了很多。
41、句意：当我很小的时候，我只会______“妈妈”和“爸爸”。A交谈，B看见，C说，D问，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
42、句意：他们又薄又_____，但是它们里面有趣的故事。A困难的，B无聊的，C干净的，D容易的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
43、句意：它们给我带来了一个多彩的______。A球，B世界，C玩具，D书，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：那时我的父母亲也给我买了很多的玩具，______我只喜欢书。A但是，B所以，C或者，D和，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：我总向我的父母亲要更多的图画书，也让他们______故事。A讲，原形；B讲，过去式；C读；D讲，不定式；ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，后跟不定式，故选D。
46、句意：我总是问他们很多______，比如“为什鸟会飞？”A问题，B方法，C计划，D主意，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
47、句意：我爸爸_____我书是我们的好朋友并且他们可以帮助我们回答问题。A告诉，B给……看，C说，D给，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
48、句意：所以我更喜欢读书了，总把书看成我的______。A衣服，B父母亲，C朋友，D钱，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
49、句意：在我空闲的时间，我______不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和______东西。A读，B看，C想要，D知道，读书用read，故选A。
50、句意：在我空闲的时间，我读了不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和______东西。A忙的，B兴奋的，指人；C好，D有趣的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、B    
59、A    
60、B
【解析】
56、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.（很久以前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故答案为: C。
57、根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.（明天森林里有一场足球赛。）可知有一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为B。
58、根据短文叙述So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. （因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为: B。
59、根据短文叙述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.（第二天，老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为: A。
60、根据短文叙述But he didn't call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。故答案为B。