湖北省武汉市武汉小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

湖北省武汉市武汉小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1People _ go by bus _ the Tang dynasty. ()A/; atBdidnt; onCdidnt; in2My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning. ()Aread; inBreading; onCreads; on3What did you do last night? ()_AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.4Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook5I _ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ()AwasntBdidntCdoesnt6She _ clothes last weekend. ()AwashBwashedCwashing7Sarah is very _. ()AheavierBtallerCtall8It was rainy. I _ at home with my mother. ()AstayBstayedCstays9Peter had _ meat and _ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ()Aa little; a fewBa few; a littleCany; some10The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily11_ will you stay in Baoding? ()For three weeks.AHow manyBHow longCWhen12You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories13Hes a _ boy. He can swim _. ()Awell; wellBgood; wellCwell; good14My e-friend will _ me some photos _ Sydney. ()Asends; aboutBsend; aboutCsend; toDsends; to15What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.AcookBastronautCartist二、用单词的适当形式填空16I often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.17There _ no gym in my old school. (be)18_ (do) you help them clean their room? Yes, I did.19He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.20Chen Jie visited her grandma and went _. (swim)21There arent _ (some) knives in the kitchen.22My _ (foot) are bigger than yours.23I like singing best, so I want to be a _ (sing).24Jim, please dont _ (shout) in the library.25Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.2obby is shouting _ (excited).27Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.28The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)29The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).30He is my new _ (teach). He _ (teach) us English.三、完成句子31I am going to _. (打羽毛球)3hildren have many different _ (梦想) .3obby will go to _ (烹饪) school next year.34Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).35This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.36I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.37I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.38Zoom: What did John do yesterday? Zip: He _ (睡觉) all day.39If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _. (超市)40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of the car names, _41_many people dont know_42_the inventor of the first car was.The first car was invented by an American. _43_name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in_44_poor family.He was the_45_of six children.When he was a boy, he_46_interested in_47_watches and machines.When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he_48_to work in a machine shop for two dollars sand fifty cents a week. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford.He dreamed of making a machine that could run without horses, so he named it horseless carriage.He overcame a lot of difficulties and_49_April 1893, the horseless carriage was finally finished: it was the first car. _50_Henry Ford founded the Ford motor Company.He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.41、AbecauseBbutCsoDeither42、AwhoBwhoseCwhomDwhat43、AHeBHimCHisDIts44、AtheBCaDan45、AeldestBelderColdDoldest46、AbecomeBbecameCbecomesDto become47、AfixBfixedCfixesDfixing48、AhasBcouldChadDought49、AinBonCatDwith50、ALatterBLatestCLateDLater五、阅读判断阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。Last Sunday, my sister and I went to the book store. We bought many interesting books. We wanted to buy a picture book for Tom. My sister found a picture book about the Monkey King. But I didnt like it, because I thought the science book was more interesting than the picture book. At last, we bought the science book.51、Last Saturday, they went to the book store.( )52、They wanted to buy a book for Tom. ( )53、My sister wanted a picture book about the Monkey King. ( )54、I thought the picture book was more interesting than the science book. ( )55、At last, they bought the science book. ( )六、阅读理解Mr Johnson looked at his watch. It was half past seven. He got out of bed quickly. Then he washed and dressed. He was late as usual, so he did no have time for breakfast. He ran all the way to the station and he arrived there just in time for the train. Mr Johnson never eats anything in the morning. He always says to his friends at the office, “It is nice to have breakfast in the morning, but it is nicer to lie in bed!”56、Before Mr Johnson got out of the bed, _. ()Ahe washedBhe dressedChe looked at his watchDhe watched TV57、Why did he get out of bed quickly? Because _. ()Ahe was lateBhe didnt have breakfastChe had to run all the wayDhe looked at his time table58、What do you think he want to do? ()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo work.DTo stay in bed.59、How did he go to work? ()ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy car.DBy train.60、Please pick out the best title of the passage. ()AIt is nicer in bed than breakfast.BDont be late again.CHurry up.DGet up early.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didnt，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.7C解析：C【详解】句意：莎拉非常_。本题考查形容词原级，A较重的，比较级；B较高的，比较级；C高的，原级；该句没有比较的含义，用形容词原级做is的表语。故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了_肉和_芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：你将在保定呆_？三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good是形容词，well是副词，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。1解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16watch【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。17was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。18D解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。19had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。20swimming【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。2ny【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。22feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。23singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名_。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。24shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由dont+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。【点睛】2te【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。26excitedly【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。27is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。28bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。29 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。30H解析： teacher teaches【详解】句意：他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。三、完成句子31play badminton【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。【点睛】3reams【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。【点睛】3ooking【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。34many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。35ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。36 didnt go【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt，go。37take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。38slept【详解】句意：约翰昨天做了什么？他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。39supermarket【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。40clean#lean【详解】句意：你帮它们_房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、C44、C45、A46、B47、D48、C49、A50、D【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、D59、D60、A