2015年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案.doc

2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、 . 词汇（15分） . 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题2分）1（2分）Dad，Im considering going to Italy to study art this yearIn my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers（）AI dont agreeBI thinkCIn general2（2分）Have you heard from Sarah recently？NoI lost touch with her two years ago（）Aheard aboutBwritten toCgot a letter from3（2分）We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekendSounds great!I will help you if I am available（）AbusyBfreeCpleased4（2分）They are always making fun of Tom after classIt is rudeYou are rightEveryone should be respected（）Afighting withBquarreling withCplaying a joke on5（2分）You should not shout at your classmatesYou need to apologizeIm sorryI promise it wont happen again（）Asay sorryBsay goodbyeCsay hello6（2分）You look so tiredWhats wrong？I couldnt sleep well last nightThe noise outside my house almost drove me mad（）Amade me drive crazilyBmade me awakeCmade me crazy7（2分）I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summerWow!Thailand is a beautiful countryI hope I can go there someday（）AterribleBwonderfulCfrightening8（2分）How about staying longer and having one more drink？Sorry，I have to hit the road nowMy wife is waiting for me at home（）AleaveBbuild the roadCdig holes. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共7小题，每小题2分）9（2分）A _ shows the days，weeks and months of a year（）AcalendarBfestivalCjourney10（2分）I dont have enough money to buy a car means I cant _ a car（）ArentBborrowCafford11（2分）Youre coughing a lotYoud better _ smoking nowThats really hard for me（）Agive upBgo onCset up12（2分）Nowadays，video games are very _ with teenagersYes，they spend too much time indoorsThats really harmful to their health（）ApleasedBpatientCpopular13（2分）What can I do for you？Please _ the bottle with water and put some sugar in itThank you（）AfixBfillCmix14（2分）The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensiveWhere did you buy it？_，it is only 100yuanI bought it on Taobao（）AIn factBIn additionCIn need15（2分）I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam_（）AI think soBWhat a pity!CYou are so careless!二、.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospitalI usually stayed with MrGillespiea patient in a coma（昏迷）He never had any visitors，and（16） seemed to care about himAs a volunteer，I spent many days（17） his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the timeOnce I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found MrGillespie was goneI guessed he had（19） ，I was very sadSeveral years later，（20） I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar faceIt was MrGillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21） how I knew him in the hospitalHe was very（22） and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever receivedHe told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bedBut he thought it was a（n）（23） from the heavenThen I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24） his deathMore（25） ，he made a big difference in my lifeI will never forget his words，Youre an angel!16AnobodyBsomebodyCanybody17AshakingBholdingCwaving18Amore thanBat mostCfewer than19AescapedBsleptCdied20AwhyBwhenCwhat21AaskedBwonderedCexplained22AdisappointedBsurprisedCnervous23AangelBnurseCdoctor24AbutBandCor25AimportantlyBconfidentlyCcarefully三、.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17（6分）Photography ClubDo you like taking pictures？Do you want to record the beauty in your life？Why not join our club？Miss Yang will teach you how to take better photosTime：3：30pm4：30pmDay：Tuesdays & WednesdayPlace：Room 207，School Science BuildingMusic Lovers WantedBoys and girls，are you music lovers？Can you play any musical instruments？If you want to make your own music and you want to perform it in front of your friends，welcome to our Shocking BandTime：2：30pm5：30pmDay：Saturday & SundayPlace：School TheatreCall Jack at 2889 9346for further informationInsect ClubWhy not join us if you are an insect lover？In our club，you can listen to talks about insects given by expertsWe can go outside to the nature and study insects togetherTime：4：30pm5：30pmDay：Thursday & FridayPlace：Biology Lab （Room 401，School Science Building）Send an email to insectclub162com for more informationCrazy TeamWe are all crazy about creating new thingsIn our club，any special new idea is acceptableIf you have an amazing dream to realize，come to our clubLets do it togetherTime：4：00pm5：30pmDay：Monday to FridayPlace：Physics Lab （Room 507，School Science Building）Click http:/ctinventoreducn for more information26Miss Yang will teach you Ahow to take better photosBhow to realize your dreamChow to make a piece of musicDhow to study insects 27Mike is dreaming of making a robotWhich should he join？ APhotography ClubBShocking BandCCrazy TeamDInsect Club 28If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？ APhotography Club & Shocking BandBCrazy Team & Insect ClubCShocking Band & Insect ClubDPhotography Club & Crazy Team 29If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can Ago to Room 207in School Science BuildingBsend an email to insectclub162comCclick http:/ctinventoreducnDcall Jack at 2889 934630（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small townDad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our familyThe stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then onAs I grew up，I never questioned his place in my familyIn my young mind，he had a special positionMom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow ordersBut the stranger was our storytellerHe would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comediesIf I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answersHe knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first timeBoth my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the strangerHe made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talkingDad didnt seem to mindHowever，Mom thought he was too talkativeSometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quietMy dad didnt allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try itHe also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manlyHe talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fiftyfourI now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the strangerMany times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leaveWhat is his name？We just call himTVHe has a younger sister nowWe call hercomputer 30Who was the storyteller in the family？ AMomBDadCTVDBrother 31Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？ ABecause the programmes were not interestingBBecause she wanted to avoid the noiseCBecause she didnt like to be with her familyDBecause she needed to cook for her family 32From the passage，we know Athe stranger told the writer not to smokeBthe stranger always argued with the writers parentsCthe writers mother thought that the stranger was coolDthe writers father brought the stranger to his family 33What is the best title of the passage？ AA Stranger in My ChildhoodBA Serious StrangerCThe Stranger Taught Us EverythingDHow TV Came into My Family34（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96yearold athletic championShe is an amazing old ladyHere is what she said about herselfAfter 70years of competitions，I have over 750gold medalsAnd two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94I made 26world recordsAnd I know these records will be broken by someone else in the futureI did three sprints100metre，200metre，400metreI did three jumpsI did long jump，high jump and triple jumpAnd I did five throwsshot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weightI also like swimming，but I have no chance to try itSome people often say that they are too old to try new thingsBut I think our age is just a numberWhat makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get oldEven when we are in our nineties，we shouldnt think we are oldI mean，if were active and were working and were enjoying，thats how we growI think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activityBut I think，its our spirit that may play the most important role in our lifeI never stop trying in my lifeSome people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，but I am enjoying my choice and I am having funWhy should I stop？I am doing what I likeI like travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on goingI will keep on going until the last day of my lifeThat is when Ill have to stop34Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of A.90B.92C.94D.9635She didnt take part in Athe high jumpBthe javelinCa swimming competitionDa 200metre race36In Olga Kotelkos opinion， may play the most important role in ones lifeAskillsBageCgenesDspirit37What can we learn from the story？ AStop trying if it is necessaryBYou can stop if you want toCWork harder if youre not activeDNever stop trying no matter how old you are38（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily lifeIt is caused by the flu virusThe disease causes dry throats and runny nosesYou may also have a fever and cough together with body achesSometimes，you may feel tiredUsually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normalHowever，if flu is serious，it may result in deathIn the US，there are around 200，000patients visiting hospitals every year because of fluSo，it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against itA study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%90% of the people below 65years oldThe vaccine（疫苗）works after 2weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu seasonIf you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreadsIn the United States，the flu season is usually from November to AprilThe flu shot is safe for useSome people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyThis worry is not necessaryThe viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the bodyHowever，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problemsThe flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babiesIt may result in terrible problems like heart attackPeople who have a high fever should not get the shot，eitherIf a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately 38From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesnt cause Afever or coughBrunny rosesCbody aches or tirednessDclear throats 39The underlined wordonsetin Paragraph 2means AendBcloseCdeathDstart 40According to the passage，what is some peoples fear for the flu shot？ AThey may feel tiredBThey may have a bad coughCVaccine will bring other virus into their bodyDThey may have dry throats and runny noses 41The flu shot can be given to people who Aare having a high feverBdont feel well after eating eggsCare going to give birth to babiesDare healthy and want to prevent the disease42（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9April to 11AprilIt attracted more than 1，600companies to display their productsThere were more new inventions on show this yearHere are some of themA smartmirror can connect to the InternetYou can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your fingerAnd it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit youYou can also send messages on the mirrorIn the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishesBut a newlymade home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some funSmartwatches are made for kidsKids can use them to make telephone calls and even play gamesThey really like smartwatchesTheir parents like them as well because they can know their kidslocations through the signals sent by the smartwatchesBesides，kids can use them as common watches to read the timeOne of the products made by DJ1is a dronea plane that can fly without a pilotThis kind of drone is used in many fieldsSome drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in NanaoThe drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hoursThanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miraclesNew inventions make our life smarter and more convenient 42How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？ AOne dayBTwo daysCThree daysDFour days 43Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？ AA droneBA smartwatchCA robotDA smartmirror 44Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？ AYou can send messages with a common mirrorBA drone is a plane that can fly without a pilotCRobots can only do simple work like cleaning the floorDParents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones 45In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？ ASportsBScienceCCultureDEducation四、.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上（共1小题，每小题10分）46（10分）Which do y