2015年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2015年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案

考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分
Hi,各位同学请注意:务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. It’s raining hard now. You’d better take a (an) _______.
A. textbook B. umbrella C. camera D. ticket
2. Mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen. It _______ so nice!
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels
3. They all looked _______ at me when I told them the good news.
A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. exactly
4. — Sally, is this your notebook?
— Let me see. Oh, no. _______ is in my schoolbag.
A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine
5. — I think eating vegetables is good for our health.
— Yes. I agree _______ you.
A. with B. to C. for D. at
6. Smile at the world, _______ the world will smile back to you.
A. but B. and C. or D. though
7. — Where is my key? I _______ find it.
— Don’t worry, Mum. It must be somewhere in your room.
A. can B. can’t C. may D. mustn’t
8. — What’s your favorite program?
— Running Man. I think it is the _______ TV show now.
A. worst B. oldest C. saddest D. most popular
9. — Did you watch the basketball game last night?
— Yes. _______ exciting it was!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
10. — I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
— Sorry, I _______ football with my friends at that time.
A. play B. played C. will play D. was playing
11. — Do you know who invented the television?
— No. I only know it _______ in 1927.
A. invent B. to invent C. is invented D. was invented

12. All the students like the teachers _______ can understand them.
A. who B. what C. / D. which
13. Our teacher always tells us _______ more English in and out of class.
A. speak B. spoken C. to speak D. speaks
14. — Your new dress looks so beautiful. Could you tell me _______?
— My aunt.
A. when you bought it B. who bought it for you
C. what you bought D. where you bought it
15. — Gina, could you come to our swimming club tomorrow?
— _______.
A. Never mind B. You’re welcome
C. Sure, I’d love to D. I’m sorry to hear that
Ⅱ.补全对话（共15分）
(A) 从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。（共5分，每小题1分）
A: Hey, Maria, where are you going?
B: I’m going to the dentist (牙医) this afternoon.
A: 16
B: Nothing much. I only want to clean my teeth.
A: Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them.
B: 17
A: Oh, once a year.
B: Well, you should go once a month. A dentist needs to check your teeth.
A: I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist.
B: Because you don’t often see the dentist.
A: 18
B: Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough.
A: OK. 19
B: Dr Johnson. He’s really a good dentist.
A: 20 I’ll call him.
B: Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later.

A. Who’s your dentist?
B. What’s the matter with you?
C. How often do you go to the dentist?
D. What’s his address?
E. Are you happy about that?
F. Do you have his phone number?
G. But I brush my teeth every day.

(B) 用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。（共10分，每小题2分）
A: Hi, Anna! Have you ever been to the city library before?
B: 21 .
A: What a pity! There are a lot of great books in the library.
B: 22 . Could you tell me how to get there?
A: Sure. Just go along Renmin Street and turn right. It’s down Qianjin Road on the right.
B: 23 ?
A: It’s about 10 minutes’ ride. The No.19 bus will take you right there.
B: By the way, 24 the nearest bus stop?
A: Over there. It’s next to the hotel.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: 25 .
Ⅲ.句子翻译（共10分）
(A) 根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）
26.我确信你会成功。
I’m sure .
27.不要玩太多电脑游戏，它对你的眼睛有害。
Don’t play computer games too much. It your eyes.
28.中国以茶而闻名。

29.我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。

(B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Sometimes, you may have a problem, but you can’t solve it. Talk to your parents about it! Here’s how to do so:
Find right time to talk. First, find a time when your parents aren’t busy. Say to them, “Mum/Dad, 30. could I talk to you about a problem I have?” Usually a careful parent will say yes. Just sit down and talk with them easily.
Tell them your problem. This may seem hard if you aren’t easy about talking with a parent, but you should do it if you want to solve your problem.
Practice first. It’s hard to talk to your parents easily. 31. Think some pictures as your parents and try telling them your problem. After a few “conversations”, you can really talk about the problem.
Thank your parents. After your parents tell you the way to solve the problem, thank them and try doing what they told you to do. It may work, and your problem will go away.
30. ______________________
31. ______________________
Ⅳ.完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Today more and more Chinese students find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 32 because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Tina is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 33 her parents were not in. She could do everything 34 she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 35 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to 36 meals. At that moment, she missed her 37 very much. In the end, she could only go to the 38 to buy some food to eat. She bought so much food that she could hardly carry it home. The next morning she 39 late. She had to hurry to school without breakfast, 40 she was still late. She felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
Many students are the same as Tina. So I think they should learn some life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing 41 properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
32. A. homework B. housework C. business D. shopping
33. A. so B. until C. but D. because
34. A. who B. that C. when D. where
35. A. full B. hungry C. bored D. excited
36. A. cook B. eat C. cut D. wash
37. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. teachers
38. A. school B. park C. hospital D. supermarket
39. A. made up B. woke up C. took up D. set up
40. A. though B. or C. but D. until
41. A. himself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves
(B) 根据下面短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
she worry spend never work for young much when grow always old
Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as 42 as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in 43 arms. When you are ill, she stops her 44 to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are 45 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are 46 enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting 47 you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always 48 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 49 much money on your school things. 50 you do well at school, the brightest smile will be seen on her face.
Mother is 51 ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever.
Ⅴ.阅读理解（共25分）
(A) 根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。（共15分，每小题1分）
Passage 1
Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower…
To his surprise, whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life (活了) and jumped out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.
The boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something awful happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the greyness started spreading everywhere quickly—to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals… then the boy realized it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.
The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish.
52. The boy found hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest.
A. a rabbit B. a picture C. a flower D. a blackboard
53. When the boy began to draw, he .
A. forgot where he was
B. remembered his picnic
C. noticed it was a magic blackboard
D. didn’t know the pictures could come to life
54. What did the boy do when having a picnic before?
A. He ate too much. B. He played with animals.
C. He threw the rubbish around. D. He caught some animals.
55. The forest turned grey because .
A. it was autumn B. there was lots of rubbish
C. the trees were cut down D. the boy painted it in grey

56. The purpose of the story is to tell us .
A. not to kill animals B. not to pollute our environment
C. not to draw on the blackboard D. not to have a picnic in the forest
Passage 2
The Internet’s speed (速度) is giving many users problems in China. It’s really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online, and then it suddenly stops and downloads （下载）again. But don’t be angry. The problem will be solved in the near future.
On April 14, Premier Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services. The next day, the government said that they could make the Internet speed faster and the price lower.
Slow Internet speeds have given many Internet users a headache in China. According to a survey (调查) done by Sina, 66 % of the people were not satisfied with China’s Internet.
China’s Internet speed is slower than that in many other countries. The Internet speed in China was 4.25 megabits (兆位) a second (秒) in late 2014. South Korea had the fastest Internet speed. It was 25.3 megabits a second. People can download a 1GB movie in 6 minutes in South Korea, but in China it would take half an hour.
But sadly, the price for the slow Internet is not low in China. The survey shows that nearly 70 % of the people spent 50–200 yuan a month on Internet services.
To improve Internet services, the most important thing is to build more fiber networks (光纤网络). Through hair-thin glass fibers, the light that runs can send text, music, pictures and video in less than a second. Also, we need to have more companies (公司) to encourage competition and lower the prices.
57. The underlined word “annoying” means .
A.开心的 B.讨厌的 C.难过的 D.兴奋的
58. On , the government said that they could make the Internet speed faster in the near future.
A. April 14 B. April 15 C. April 17 D. April 18
59. It takes you to download a 1GB movie in China.
A. six minutes B. twelve minutes C. thirty minutes D. an hour
60. In order to improve Internet services, the most important thing is to .
A. build more fiber networks B. encourage competition
C. make the price of Internet lower D. use the Internet a lot
61. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The price for the slow Internet is low in China.
B. China’s Internet speed is faster than that in South Korea.
C. All the Chinese people were satisfied with China’s Internet.
D. In China, nearly 70 % of the people spent 50–200 yuan a month on Internet services.

Passage 3
Here is some information about English language learning schools.
Crazy English Center
Ø English skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Ø 3–month (700 yuan), 6–month (1,200 yuan), and one year (2,000 yuan) courses (课程).
Ø Morning or evening classes: 3 hours a day, Monday – Friday.
Close to city center and bus stops.
Tel : [phone]
Add : 158 Zhonghua Road, 100589
Modern Language School
Ø Special courses in English for business, travel and office skills.
Ø Small classes (12–16 students) on Saturday ＆ Sunday. From 2:00 to 5:00 p.m.
Ø English teachers from Canada
3–month course: 1,050 yuan ;
6–month course: 1,850 yuan.
Write or telephone: Modern Language School, 472 Park Road. Tel: [phone]
Sunshine English Center
Ø We offer morning or afternoon classes: 3–month (800 yuan),
Monday – Wednesday.
Ø Entrance exams (入学考试)：June 1st and December 1st.
Only 15–minute walk from the city center.
Call 6017924 for more information.
Fit English School
Ø Three / Six–month English courses for students of all levels (60 yuan for twelve hours a week).
Ø Time: 9:00–12:00 a.m. and 2:00–5:00 p.m. on Tuesday ＆ Thursday.
Very close to the Central Park.
For future information call 6924785.
62. If you take the 3–month course at Crazy English Center, you will pay about yuan.
A. 700 B. 800 C. 1,200 D. 2,000
63. If your friend wants to take a course in English for travel, he may call at for class information.
A. 6924785 B. 6017924 C. 6845219 D. 6587142
64. Sunshine English Center is different from the other three schools because .
A. its teaching is better B. it is the nearest to the city center
C. its courses are the best