2010年海南省中考英语试题及答案.doc

海南省2010年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语 科 试 题 
（全卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 
特别提醒：
1. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2. 答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3. 请合理分配答题时间。

第二部分  英语知识运用（共两大题，满分25分）
V．选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I am good at playing _______ basketball.
A. a                         B. the                         C. /
22. Rose is ill, so she has to go to the _______.
A. hospital                B. museum               C. station
23. ______April 14 th, 2010, a terrible earthquake(地震) happened in Yushu, Qinghai Province.
A. In                      B. At                      C On
24.—Let’s go _________.
       —Great! I’d like to relax myself in the water.
    A. skating                B. swimming           C. climbing
25. It’s a nice house, _______ it doesn’t have a garden.
       A. and                   B. or                      C. but
26. They are going to see the movie Avatar(阿凡达). Why not ________ them?
       A. to join                   B. join                    C. joining
27. The workers are _______ because their boss hasn’t paid them for months.
    A. angry                       B. happy                    C. satisfied
28.—Is Nancy knocking at the door?
—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.
A. can’t             B. mustn’t               C. won’t
29. —Shall we go to the fashion show tomorrow?
   — ________
A. Thank you.          B. Good idea.              C. It’s very kind of you.
30. The English song ________ very nice. Can you guess who is singing?
A. smells                      B. tastes                       C. sounds      
31. —Peter, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
      —Oh, I _______ a book these days.
   A. am writing           B. have written        C. wrote
32. Lily, can you speak more loudly? I can ________hear you.
   A. almost                       B. hardly                      C. nearly
33. —It’s cold today. You’d better ________ your sweater.
—OK, I will.
A. put on                        B. turn on                     C. get on
34. In order to keep our students safe, strangers ________before entering the school yard.
A. will check            B. will be checked            C. checked
35. Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
A. where are they
B. how did they go there
C. when they will come back

VI．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy to
  36  . They run fast and make no pollution. So they become very   37   in many big cities in China.
    But the electric bikes also  38  more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule
  39  the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is   40   than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a   41  . It means riders have to pass driving tests  42 
they ride their electric bikes on the road.
    People have different ideas about the plan.   43   welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not   44   the new rules at all. One rider said, “I don’t want to get a license or anything. That’s too much   45  .” What’s your idea?

36. A. listen                         B. play                                 C. ride
37. A. popular                        B. difficult                            C. strong
38. A. share                           B. cause                               C. protect
39. A. for                                 B. to                                C. from
40. A. bigger                         B. heavier                             C. longer
41. A. license                         B. photo                               C. ID card
42. A. during                         B. after                                 C. before
43. A. None                           B. Some                               C. Each
44. A. happy with                  B. worried about                    C. sorry about
45. A. help                            B. pleasure                            C. trouble

第三部分  阅读（共两大题，满分35分）
VII．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

World Expo(世博会) 2010, Shanghai China
Address
Shanghai World Expo Garden
Phone
[phone]
Open time
8:30 a.m.－10:00 p.m. (Saturdays to 10:30 p.m.)
Ticket
Adult: ¥160  Kid: ¥80
E-mail
expo2010@
Website

How to get there
by subway  42 special bus routes(专线)
How to book tickets
by phone or through the Internet
Theme
Better City, Better Life
Feature
●  It is the first time for the 159-year-old World Expo to be held in China, a developing country.
● It’s another great event for China after the successful Beijing Olympics in 2008.
● 189 countries present(展示) their best from May 1st to October 31st.

46. If you want to book a ticket to World Expo 2010, you can’t ________.
A. e-mail expo2010@
B. write a letter
C. call [phone]
   47. Mr. Chen and his wife want to go to Shanghai Expo with their child, they will pay _______in all.
      A. ¥160                               B. ¥320                                  C. ¥400
   48. Last Saturday, Michael went to visit Shanghai Expo. He had to leave there ________.
           A. before 8:30 a.m.               B. by 10:30 p.m.                      C. after 11:00 p.m.
   49. Shanghai World Expo lasts for ________.
           A. six months                       B. 159 days                             C. 189 days
   50. You mustn’t go to Shanghai World Expo by ________.
           A. subway                           B. motorbike                          C. bus

B
A man and a woman had a son many years after they married. They had a happy family and the boy was the apple of their eyes. When the boy was four years old, an accident happened. One night the father was very tired after work, so he asked his wife to meet their son and take him home. The mother was very busy in the kitchen, and she forgot about it.
Later the boy lost his way in the street. When the mother found this, she went to look for him, but she couldn’t find him. Then she went to the police station to ask for help. She was very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband. After hearing the bad news, the father hurried to the police station. When he saw his wife, he didn’t blame(责备) her. Instead he said, “I love you, darling!”
“If I had picked him up or found this earlier, this would not have happened,” the father said to himself. He thought there was no point in blaming anyone. His wife also lost her only child. What he could give her was just understanding. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before.
When something bad happens, people always spend lots of time blaming others instead of giving them support. Try to learn to forgive(原谅), and then you will find the world is much more wonderful.
51. The father didn’t pick the boy up that day because he was________.
     A. sick                         B. tired                              C. busy
52. The mother asked ________ for help when she couldn’t find her son.
   A. her husband        B. her neighbor          C. the police
53. The underlined sentence “the boy was the apple of their eyes” means ________.
     A. the boy was loved deeply by his parents             B. the boy liked eating apples
     C. the boy’s face was round like an apple
54. Which of the following is TRUE?
     A. The mother was angry with her husband.
     B. The father thought his wife should be blamed.
     C. The boy was safe and sent home by the police at last.
55. The passage mainly tells us that we should _________.
     A. forgive and understand others                B. blame each other
C. take good care of children

C
Most people have a cellphone(手机). When you are walking on a busy street, you will see many people speaking on their phones. Many people say they can’t imagine how they live without a cellphone.
Cellphones play an important role in our daily life, such as keeping in touch with others, calling home or the police if there is any emergency. Although cellphones can help us a lot, we must think of others when we use them. Unfortunately, some people do not consider others when using their cellphones. For example, some cellphone users speak too loudly and discuss personal matters in public places. Some people make phone calls in the cinema. Some people talk for a long time on the phone while they are driving on the busy road. Someone’s cellphone will ring during an important meeting. Many people complain about these bad manners. In their opinion, cellphone users shouldn’t disturb others when they make a call.
Then how to use a cellphone politely in public? The following rules will help you. When you’re in a meeting, watching a movie or having a lesson, you’d better turn off your cellphone. When you get a call and you’re with friends, try to make the call as short as you can. If you are waiting for an important call, then make sure that you tell others about this at the beginning of a meeting. It’s rude to scream(尖叫声) or shout on the phone. Make sure you will be heard only by the caller but not by the others around you. Besides, if possible, find a quiet place where you can talk in private.

56. You can see many people using ________ in the street.
     A. radio                            B. cellphones                          C. MP4
57. What’s the Chinese meaning for the underlined word “emergency”?
     A. 紧急情况                   B. 娱乐活动                           C. 公益活动
58. People must consider ________ when they use cellphones in public.
     A. themselves                     B. other persons                       C. their family
59. It is good manners for cellphone users to ________.
   A. make phone calls in the cinema
     B. talk about personal matters loudly in public
     C. turn off the phone during an important meeting
60. The best title for this passage is ________.
      A. Cellphone Manners       B. Cellphones Are Very Useful    C. Having a Meeting

VIII．情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
     根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you.
A. How lucky you are!
B. I will go to Sanya with my parents.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. Nice to meet you, too.
E. What about you?
F. I will do my best.
G. Two weeks.
         B:   61  
A: What’s your plan for the summer vacation?
B:   62         
A: Really? Are you going to Tianya Haijao?
 B: Yes, we’ve got tickets there.
A:  63    
 B: Of course, I’m lucky enough.  64  
A: I am going to Kunming with some of my friends.
 B: That sounds great. How long will it take?         
A:  65   Then I’ll be back home to visit my grandpa.
 B: Have a happy summer vacation!
 A: The same to you!

第二卷（共两大题，满分30分）
IX．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
you   cross   act   child   laugh
66. The boy wants to be an ________ just like Jackie Chan.
67. Tony, believe ________ and you are sure to succeed.
68. We couldn’t help ________ after we watched Zhao Benshan’s funny performance.
69. You are supposed to look around when you walk ________ the street.
70. Chocolate is usually the ________ favorite food.
B) 根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
71. Please give me something to drink. I’m t          .
72. Time is knowledge and time is money. Don’t w         it, please.
73. Lin Tao’s biggest d        is to enter Tsinghua University, so he is working hard
all the time.
74. We live in a flat with three ________ (卧室).
75. My parents always ________ (鼓励) me to practice English every day.

X．写作（满分20分）
   A）看图写话（满分5分）
请根据图画所给的情景及提示词，加上自己合理的想象，写出五句话，这五句话须写在答题卡76~80小题处。要求语句通顺，语法正确。
   参考词汇：Saturday, wash, newspaper, drink, homework

B）书面表达（满分15分）
    近来,学校开展“构建和谐社会，共创平安校园”(Building Harmonious Society and Safe School)的活动，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。

 行 动
在学校
get on well，obey rules,  …
在家
help…do…,   …
在公共场所
traffic safety, polite,  …
感 想
I think  …

要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
  2. 所有提示须全部用上，可做适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。
4. 词数70左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Recently the activity, “Building Harmonious Society and Safe School”, has been on in our school. Great changes have taken place …

海南省2010年初中毕业生学业考试 
英语科试题参考答案
2010年中考英语科试题听力材料
I．
1.Lingling likes singing very much.
2. What a sunny day today! Let’s go out for a picnic.
3. Mum, please take a rest and have a cup of tea.
4. Open the window, please. It’s hot in the room.
5. Mike is doing his homework.
II.
 6. Thank you for your help.
  7. Excuse me, may I speak to Miss Green?
  8. Mike passed the English exam this time.
  9. What’s the weather like today?
  10. Who is taller, Mary or Tom?
III.
11. M: Hi, Jane, do you know the girl over there?
W: Yes, she is my classmate, Ann. She is new here.
12. W: Maria, did you go to the zoo last night?
M: No, I went to the cinema.
13. W: What’s the matter with you, Mr. Smith?
   M: I am not feeling well. I don’t want to eat any things.
14. M: The meeting will begin at 10 o’clock.
W: Now it’s half past nine.
M: Don’t worry. We still have time.
15.W: What kind of music do you like, Jack?
M: I like pop music. What about you, Lucy?
W: I prefer light music.
IV.
My name is Li Hong. I began to learn English when I was ten years old. I thought it was interesting at first, and I hoped to learn it well. Later, I found it was difficult to remember new words. My English teacher, Mr. Zhao, told me a good way to remember words. He asked me to copy all the new words in a notebook. I brought it with me and often looked at it. I also tried to talk with my classmates in English. Of course, I made some mistakes sometimes. But I went on practicing. Now I am really good at speaking English.

听力部分
I．  1~5 DCBEA
II． 6~10 CCBAC
III．11~15 CBACA
IV．16~20 ACBAB
笔试部分
V．
21~25 CACBC         26~30 BAABC               31~35 ABABC  
VI．
36~40 CABAB          41~45 ACBAC   
VII．
A）46~50 BCBAB
B）51~55 BCACA
C）56~60 BABCA
VIII．
61~65 DBAEG
IX．
A）66. actor     67. yourself    68. laughing     69.across       70. children’s
B）71. thirsty    72. waste      73. dream       74. bedrooms   75. encourage
X．
A）76. We are at home on Saturday evening.
77. Mother is washing dishes.
78. Father is reading the newspaper.
79. Grandparents are watching TV and drinking tea.
80. I am doing my homework.

B）Recently the activity, “Building Harmonious Society and Safe School”, has been on in our school. Great changes have taken place. At school，we get on well with our teachers and classmates. And we also obey the school rules. We listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish our homework on time. What’s more, we keep our classroom clean and never spit in public. At home, we help our parents do