2010年河南省中考英语试卷及答案.doc

2010年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英 语注意事项； 1本试卷批l0页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟 2请用监、黑色钢笔或圆球笔直接答在试卷上。 3答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写精楚。题号一二三 四 五六 七 总分 分数 一、听力理解(20小题，每个小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( )l. Hows the weather now? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy( )2. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Funny B. Terrible C. Wonderful( )3.What are they going to do? A To go hiking B To go swimming C To go shopping( )4.How will the woman to the Forest Park? A By taxi B By bus C By bike( )5.Where are they talking? A. In the classroom B. In a restaurant C. In a post office 第二节 听下面儿段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，同答第6至第8三个小题。( )6 Wh0s answering the phone? A. Sally B. Dave C. Jim( )7. How long has Jim been out? A For a quarter B For half an hourC. For an hour.( )8 Why is Jim out? A Because he wants to see a doctor B Because he wants to get some drinks C Because he wants to meet his friend 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。( )9 What season is it now? A Spring B Autumn C. Winter.( )10 Whats the woman going to do? A .To buy a present B. To walk her dog C. To visit her father. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第l3三个小题。( )11 How old is Billy? 二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( D )21一Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai? 一No，Id rather stay at home and play football A a; the B the；a C不填，the D a，不填( B )22 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards, tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of A both B all C none D neither( C)23Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for asize A smaller B smallest C larger D largest( C )24 Father often tells metoo much time on computer games. A dont spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending( A )25 its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up A Though B Unless C Because D If( C )26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years a90，and I him since then. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see( B )27 It was very hard for me to make abut J decided to leave my job A suggestion B decision C plan D speech( A )28 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，“One is never old to learn A too B so C very D quite( B )29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake，and it will long into the future A . reach B keep C stop D last( B )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floorShe it and threw into the future. A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up ( )3l If you try to sit on two chairs，you will fall them For life，you must choose one chair A between B under C among D into( )32一Long time no see! Ive just retuned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month A am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending( )33 Friends are those make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed A which B what C whom D who( )34Its such a long way! What shall I do?一Youtake my car if you want A will B must C may D shall( A )35 Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tell A when UFOs will appear next time B why do horses know the way C where was this kind of plant found D how do elephants communicate三、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and PeterHarry was very hardworking while Peter was 36 Every day Harry got up early and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun One summer there was no 37 and the crops(庄稼)were dyingHarry thought，“I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die”With this 38 in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠)to his fieldHe walked on and on, feeling tired and thirstyAfter a 39 search，he found a river full of blue waterHe wasvery happyHe started digging a canal to his field. 40 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 41 lunchBut Harry did not goHe did not want toleave his work unfinishedHe completed his work 42 at nightHe Was very satisfiedHe went home。had a good meal and 43 into a sound sleep Peter did the sameBut he was not at all determined(有决心的)He also 44 digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completedHis field did not get 45 water and all his crops died Harrys field would be watered when neededHe had a good harvest because of his hard work( )36Acruel B1azy Ccareless Dsilly( )37Arain Bwind Ccloud Driver( )38Afeeling Bdream Cproblem Dthought( )39Aquick Blong Cslow Dspecial( )40AWhether BAlthough CWhen DUnless( )41Afor Bto Cwith Dat( )42Aearly Bfar C1ate Ddeep( )43Afell B1ooked Cturned Dwalked( )44Astopped B1oved C：forgot Dstarted( )45Aclean Benough C1ittle Dfresh四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。AIts not easy to be an astronauts sonEverybody expects you to be special or perfectIoften wonder how my father ever had a son like meI mean hes so special and so good ateverything he doesEven in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing somethingspeciallike saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new starI was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole sch001“I hope we have a winner right here in my class” When I got home，I started to think about what to writeMy father is an astronautN0，Iwouldnt start like thatThat was the way others saw himHow did I see my father? Hmm I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dreamI remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a carYes，these were the things I was going to writeTo me，he wasnt just a worldfamous astronautHe was my dad My parents and l went to school Thursday nightThere were so many people in the bighall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩) The third prize was announced and it was not me1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same timeThe second prize was announcedIt was me 1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My fathers son”When I finished，the people stood up and cheeredI saw my father blowing his noseTears were running down my mothers faceDad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder“Son，thisis the proudest moment of my life It was the proudest moment of my life，tooMaybe Ill never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize，but it was enough just to be my fathers son 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )46The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person A1ucky Bnatural Chard Dpleasant( )47In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building Abecome astronaut Bbecome a great hero Cbe made school team captain Dbe made class president( )48What did the boy probably write in his composition? AA lot of special things he had done BThe story of his father as an astronaut CThe unforgettable time he spent with his father DThe experiences his father had in middle school( )49The writer felt proud when he Agot a prize in a writing competition Bwon a Nobel Prize Csaved a child from a burning building Ddiscovered a new star( )50What is the best title for the passage? AMy daydream BMy fathers son CMy famous father DMy happy familyBFeeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends 。 Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )51This text is written for Ateachers Bparents Cstudents Dvisitors( )52According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they Ahave trouble with their studies Bdont have their best friends around Cneed their parents to be with them Dare too young to look after themselves( )53The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) Asharing your ideas Btalking before many people Cstudying better at school Ddeveloping new friendship( )54Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because Athey miss their old friends a lot Bthey have no time to stay with others Cteachers know who wants a new friend Dthey are shy or not good at making friends( )55The expression “feeling left out means“ ”in ChineseA受冷落 8被调侃 C挨批评 D遭攻击C 注：courtesy礼貌，audience观众 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号里。( )56 How many days will the show be on? A For 10 days B For 12 days C For 15 days D For 18 days( )57 How long does each show last? A Half an hour B One hour C One hour and a half D Two hours( )58 If a family off our go to the theatre in the evening，they have to pay at least dollars for the tickets A 85 B 100 C 120 D 140( )59 are not allowed to enter the theatre A Latecomers B Adults without children C School students D Kids below three years old( )60 What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement? A The name of the show B The name of the directorC The telephone number D The name of the theatreDIn the pastmany people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of workAlot of people still like to ride horsesAnd horse racing is also popularSo it is not surprisingthat Americans use this animal when they talk Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tallToday, if a girlacts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playgroundBut I had to finishmy work, so I said“Hold your horsesWait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boyslike to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful wayI always tellthem to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV showI decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the televisionThere was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do Sometimes you get information straight from the horses mouthLet us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrowYou could say you got the information straight from the horses mouth You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drinkThat means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do 根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。A horse around B straight from the horses mouth C get off her high horse D wild horses could not drag her awayE You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink( )61 Mike，dont with your brotherYoull break my mirror!( )62-I cant stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me Please take it easy. Ill go and tell her to ( )63He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it She loved it so much( )64I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true? Youve got the news .( )65 Jerry, your soil really hates going to the piano class Remember Let him Do what he likes五、词语运用(1 0小题，每小题l分，共1 0分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurryA famous teacher was 66 tothe studentsHe was holding up a $100 billThen he said to the three hundred students，“Whowould like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at onceThen he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this”He made the bill into a ballThen he said. “Who 69 it now?” The hands went back into the air“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on itHe picked up the 7l bill and said“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air “My friends,”? he said，“you have lea