海南省2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

海南省2020年初中学业水平考试英语
第一部分 听力
I.听句子选图画
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A.B. C. D. E.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.___________ 5.______________
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Sounds good. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.
7. A. He is really kind. B. He tall. C. He is an engineer.
8. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No I don’t. C. Yes, please.
9. A. I was reading. B. It was interesting. C. I was tired.
10. A. My pleasure. B. Have a good time. C. You're welcome
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Whose birthday party was it yesterday?
A. Tina’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Peter's
12. What did they do at the party?
A. They prepared food and drinks.
B. They made a model plane.
C. They played cards.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. When did the man come to Hainan?
A. 2 days ago. B. 3 days ago. C. 4 days ago.
14. What's the matter with the man?
A. He has a fever B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache
15. Why does the man have the problem?
A. He can’t stand the weather. B. He had too much seafood. C. He had the wrong medicine.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Mary's school starts at _______.
A. 7: 20 B. 7: 50 C. 8: 30
17. Mary usually goes to school _______.
A. on foot. B. by car. C. by bike
18. In Canada, students have to learn_______.
A. French and Chinese B. French and English C. English and Chinese
19. On Thursday, Mary often goes to _______.
A the art club B. the swimming pool C. the park
20. _______is Mary's favorite sport.
A. Swimming B. Skating C. Riding a bike
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.单项选择
A）单词辨音。
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. kite B. fish C. milk
2. A. rubbish B. study C. reduce
3. A. warm B. large C. dark

4. A. foot B. book C. blood
5. A. chocolate B. chemistry C. choose
B）选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in _________sky.
A. a B. / C. the
7.Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.
A. in B. at C. to
8Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.
A. enjoyable B. valuable C. comfortable
9.Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________.
A. experience B. information C. knowledge
10.Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A. clearly B. directly C. heavily
11.Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play
12.Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city.
A. has visited B. visits C. visited
13.—Is this dictionary _________?
—No, it isn’t. I left my dictionary at home.
A. your B. yours C. yourself
14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.
A. got hurt B. got lost C. got married
15.—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A. Nothing much B. No problem C. Never mind
16.—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?
—It's about three hours' drive.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far
17.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A. so that B. as long as C. even though
18.Many successful businessmen _________to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.
A. invite B. are invited C. are inviting
19.—Look , that is Tower bridge!
—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A. what B. how C. what a
20.—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?
—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.
A. how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
B. how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
C. how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
Ⅵ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear daddy,
How’s everything going? It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember the____21____before you left? You looked worried, and I saw the luggage （行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave____22____?”You smiled and put your hand on my head saying, “I'm just tidying up some clothes.”
Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and were waiting for a____23____. At that moment, I really hoped that____24____of you would get the call____25____, your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself.
The next morning, I got up____26____. During the breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I would miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big deal and said, “I____27____send you a message whenever I miss you.”
You left even before the sun rose. I waved（挥手） to you until I couldn't see you any more. And my eyes were filled with____28____. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to____29____”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.
At night, Mom sent me some photos. I found you in the photos at once, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so____30____of you!
Daddy, we all miss you. I love you, forever and ever.
Yours,
Kathy
21. A. day B. month C. year
22. A. on vacation B. on business C. for pleasure
23. A. letter B. ticket C. call
24. A. either B. neither C. both
25. A. Besides B. Also C. However
26. A. slowly B. early C. happily
27. A. can B. must C. should
28. A. surprises B. smiles C. tears
29. A. go away B come back C. work out
30. A. tired B. afraid C. proud
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ.阅读理解（一）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Arguments（争吵）between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously
•A few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him.
Ben: You don't know him as well as I do stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.
Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed （失望）with you.
Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.

•Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
•Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
31. Ben's parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with________.
A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack
32. Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ________.
A. interesting B. relaxing C. meaningless
33. Jack didn't do well in physics because________.
A. he often plays with Mike
B. he thinks it's too hard for him
C. he plays computer games too much
34. From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________.
A. none of the kids think their parents understand them
B. most parents talk to their children only about school
C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
35 The suggestions are for ________.
A. parents B. teachers C. students
B
There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.
After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting”.
The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought, “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”
The young painter said firmly（坚定地）, “No. This is a shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.”
After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of 'Thief（贼）”.
Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end.
36. The rich man would only pay 3,000 dollars for the painting because ________.
A. he didn't have 10.000 dollars
B. he wasn't very satisfied with it
C. he thought others would buy it
37. The painter became famous by________.
A. working hard B. making friends C. making a lot of money
38. The underlined word “humiliated” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 欺骗 B. 吓唬 C. 羞辱
39. The man in the painting with the name “Thief” is ________.
A. the artist B. the rich man C. the rich man's friend
40. What happened at the end of the story?
A. The rich man kept his promise.
B. The rich man fought with the painter.
C. The rich man was punished by the painter.
C

The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蟋蟀）in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young.”
41. Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ________.
A. keep a healthy life B. serve different food C. help farming
42. Great Heat lasts for ________days this year.
A. 6 B. 16 C. 22
43. In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship________.
A. just for fun B. to get exercise C. with good wishes
44. According to the passage, _
A. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B. cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C. people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
45. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
Ⅷ.情景对话
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.________46________
B: I’d like to order a takeout（外卖）, please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup?___________47___________
B: What kind of soup do you have?
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.____________48____________
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A:____________49____________
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?
A:___________50___________
B: That’s fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free.
B. How much are they?
C. What's your phone number, please?
D. In half an hour.
E. When can i get them?
F. What can I do for you?
G. What's your address, please?
第四部分 书面表达
Ⅸ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。

Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do?
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal and some learn about a group of animals, some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.
A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called “evolution（进化）”. During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn’t come from the same family. However, many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it important?
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.
Do you know?
•Frogs can breathe（呼吸）without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
•Some people say sharks never get sick but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
51. What kind of people are called zoologists? （根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________________________
52. How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2?（根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________________________
53. Why is it important to study animals? （根据短文内容回答问题）
_____________
54. In the passage, the underlined word “that” refers to（指）“_______”
55. Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（态度）towards Darwin when he was alive?（按要求在短文中找到并写出该句）______________________________
Ⅹ.词汇
A）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

56.I haven’t been to the Great Wall y________.
57.Turn back and you will see me standing b________ you.
58.Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it.
59.The________（发明）of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
60.Many doctors volunteered to________（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
sing film wonderful I one

Do you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English____61____. I think Do Re Mi. is the____62____song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. I____63____heard it when I