小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项试卷(附答案).doc

一、阅读理解Hello, my name is Jason. My parents and I live in Shanghai now. My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school. We live in a new house. Its near my parents school, so they always go to work by bus. I go to school by bus too. We go to the same school.I have many Chinese friends. We play games on Saturdays. I often visit my good friend Zhang Wei by metro on Sundays. I teach him English and he teaches me Chinese.犇1、Jasons father teaches _ and his mother teaches. ()AEnglish; MathsBChinese; MathsCEnglish; Art犇2、Jasons house is _ his school. ()Afar fromBbehindCnear犇3、Jason goes to school _. ()Aby bikeBby busCon foot犇4、Jason and his Chinese friends _ on Saturdays. ()Aplay gamesBplay basketballCplay football犇5、Jason often visit Zhang Wei _. ()Aby taxiBby busCby metro二、阅读理解阅读理解。Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “Whats the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?” “No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isnt there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, Is your mother there, David? and he answered, No, she isnt in the house. Wheres she? I asked. She is somewhere (某处) outside. Whats she doing? She is looking for me.”阅读短文，选择正确的答案。犇1、Who is going to have a party? ()AMr Jones.BMr Brown.CMrs Brown.犇2、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? ()AYes, hed love to.BNo, he wouldnt.CWe dont know.犇3、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? ()AGo back home.BTelephone his son.CAsk Mrs Brown.犇4、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? ()AIn the same room.BAt his home.CIn the other room.犇5、What is Mrs Brown doing? ()AShe is playing cards with her son at home.BShe is out somewhere looking for her son.CShes buying things in the supermarket.三、阅读理解Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Years Day is on January 1st. I often go to the park on New Years Day. Womens Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? Its on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Childrens Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Childrens Day.犇11、_ is in January. ()AWomens DayBNew Years DayCChildrens Day犇12、Sue often _ on Womens Day. ()Agoes to the parkBmakes a cake for her motherCmakes a card for her mother犇13、Sue _ on National Day. ()Agoes hikingBgoes to the zooCvisits her grandparents犇14、Christmas Day is in _. ()ADecemberBNovemberCJune犇15、Sues favourite day is_. ()ANational DayBChildrens DayCChristmas Day四、阅读理解Its Sunday today. We dont go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.犇16、What day is today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CSunny.犇17、Who goes to the zoo with me? ()AMyself.BMy friends.CMy parents.犇18、Where do we find the cat? ()AOn the road.BIn the zoo.COn the bus.犇19、Is the cat ill or well? ()AIt is fine.BIt is ill.CIt is a pet.犇20、Is there anything serious with the cat? ()ANo, there isnt.BYes, there is.CYes, it is.五、阅读理解To spend my holiday together with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didnt ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden. The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldnt be good. We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.犇21、To get to Sweden, the writer took _ form(s) of transportation (交通). ()AoneBtwoCthreeDfour犇22、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was _. ()Ahot and sunnyBcold and rainyChot and windyDcold and cloudy犇23、The underlined word “sun- tanned” in the last paragraph means _ “in Chinese. ()A没有太阳的B升起太阳的C被太阳晒黑的D为太阳欢呼的犇24、From the passage, we can know _. ()Athe writer and his family had a great timeBat first the writer thought he could have funCthe writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeksDthe people in Sweden were friendly to the writer犇25、Whats the best title of the passage? ()AMy holiday in SwedenBWhy not go on a trip?CHow to get to Sweden?DLets travel around the world六、阅读理解Ben and Jack are good friends. Theyre twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, theyre having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).犇26、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve.CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve.DThey are not twelve.犇27、Do they have the same hobby? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they have different hobbies.CNo, they dont.DThey both like jumping up and down.犇28、What do they like doing at school? ()AThey like climbing.BThey like singing.CThey like swimming.DThey like having PE lessons.犇29、What is Jack doing now? ()AHes jumping.BHes playing basketball.CHes playing football.DHes running.犇30、Is sport good for their health? ()AYes, it is.BI dont think so.CNo, it isnt.DIts bad.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、C犇3、B犇4、A犇5、C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹森及詹森的父母和中国朋友。犇1、句意：詹森的爸爸教_他的妈妈教_。A英语，数学；B语文，数学；C英语，美术；根据短文中的My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school.我的爸爸在一所小学教英语我妈妈教数学，可知A选项符合，故选A。犇2、句意：詹森的房子在学校_。A离远，B在后面，C附近。根据短文中的We live in a new house.Its near my parents school.我们住在一所新房子。它在我父母学校附近。可知C选项符合，故选C。 犇3、句意：詹森_去上学。A骑自行车，B乘坐公共汽车，C步行。根据短文中的 I go to school by bus too. 我也乘坐公共汽车去上学。可知B选项符合，故选B。犇4、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中国朋友_。A做游戏，B打篮球，C踢足球。根据短文中的I have many Chinese friends. We play games on Saturdays.我有许多中国朋友。我们在星期六做游戏。可知A选项符合，故选A。犇5、句意：詹森经常_拜访张伟。A乘坐出租车，B乘坐公共汽车，C乘地铁。根据短文中的 I often visit my good friend Zhang Wei by metro on Sundays. 我经常在星期天乘地铁拜访我的好朋友张伟。可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、A犇3、C犇4、C犇5、B【分析】短文大意：Mr Jones 和Mr Brown在谈论聚会的事情。犇1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. 可知是Mr Jones，故选A。犇2、句意：布朗先生想要去参加聚会吗？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他想去，故做肯定回答，故选A。犇3、句意：当布朗先生在给约翰回复之前他想做什么？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他要先问问他的妻子，故选C。犇4、句意：布朗先生在哪里打的电话？根据So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife.可知他在另一个房间里，故选C。犇5、句意：布朗夫人正在做什么？根据Whats she doing? She is looking for me.可知她正在找她的儿子，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、C犇13、C犇14、A犇15、B【解析】犇11、句意为那个节日在一月，根据New Years Day is on January 1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。犇12、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。犇13、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。犇14、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据Its on December 25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。犇15、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Childrens Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A犇17、C犇18、A犇19、B犇20、A【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。犇16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。B星期六。C晴朗的。根据Its Sunday today.可知今天星期天，故选A。犇17、句意：谁和我一起去动物园？A我自己。B我朋友。C我父母。根据In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents.可知我和父母一起去动物园，故选C。犇18、句意：我们在哪里发现这只猫？A在路上。B在动物园。C在公交车上。根据On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road.可知我在去动物园的路上发现这只猫，故选A。犇19、句意：猫是病了还是健康的？A它是健康的。B它病了。C它是一只宠物。根据I walk to it and find that it is ill.可知我发现猫病了，故选B。犇20、句意：这只猫有严重的病吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C是的。根据At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it.可知这只猫病得不重，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C犇22、B犇23、C犇24、D犇25、A【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。犇21、句意：为了到达瑞典，作者乘了_种交通方式。解析：犇21、C犇22、B犇23、C犇24、D犇25、A【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。犇21、句意：为了到达瑞典，作者乘了_种交通方式。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典，作者乘了三种交通方式，故选C。犇22、句意：当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气_。A炎热晴朗，B寒冷多雨，C炎热有风，D寒冷多云，根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldnt be good.”，可知当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气寒冷多雨，故选B。犇23、句意：最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是_。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的，故选C。犇24、句意：从这篇文章中，我们可以知道_。A作者和家人玩得很开心，B起初，作者认为他可以玩得很开心，C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周，D瑞典人对作者很友好，根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”，可知D项正确，故选D。犇25、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢？C怎么去瑞典？D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假，故选A。六、阅读理解26、B犇27、A犇28、D犇29、D犇30、A解析：犇26、B犇27、A犇28、D犇29、D犇30、A